Victoza Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name and class of Victoza?

  • Liraglutide and GLP-1 (correct)
  • Rosiglitazone and Thiazolidinedione
  • Glimepiride and Sulfonylurea
  • Metformin and Biguanide
  • What is the efficacy of Victoza?

    Effective in lowering sugars in patients with the use of a GLP-1

    What is the nature of the clinical data for Victoza?

    A 26-week, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo- and active-controlled, 5-armed, parallel trial.

    What is the indication for Victoza?

    <p>Indicated in adults with type 2 diabetes to lower A1c and blood sugar and also lowers the risk of cardiac events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Victoza can cause thyroid cancer.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List some side effects of Victoza.

    <p>Headache, dizziness, upset stomach, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, cold symptoms, back pain, tired feeling, mild skin rash.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial dosing for Victoza?

    <p>0.6 mg per day for one week.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should Victoza be administered?

    <p>Subcutaneously once daily.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of Victoza?

    <p>Liraglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that stimulates insulin secretion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit does Victoza provide regarding cardiac events?

    <p>Can reduce the risk of death from cardiac events in patients with type 2 diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Victoza has poor tolerability with nausea and vomiting.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about the Victoza pen?

    <p>The prefilled, disposable Victoza pen can be dialed to the prescribed dose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What support does the Diabetes Health Coach provide?

    <p>Live and digital support to guide patients between office visits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the blood sugar tracker?

    <p>To allow patients to share their progress with healthcare providers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eligible patients can pay more than $25 for their Victoza prescription with the Instant Savings Card.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Victoza Overview

    • Generic name: Liraglutide; belongs to the GLP-1 drug class.
    • Effective in lowering blood sugar levels in patients using GLP-1.

    Clinical Study

    • Conducted a 26-week, double-blind, double-dummy trial to evaluate efficacy and safety.
    • Included five arms comparing Victoza, rosiglitazone, and placebo, all with glimepiride for type 2 diabetes management.

    Indications and Benefits

    • Approved for adults with type 2 diabetes to reduce A1c and blood sugar levels.
    • Proven to lower the risk of cardiac events.

    Safety and Risks

    • Potential risk of thyroid cancer associated with Victoza.
    • Side effects may include headache, dizziness, gastrointestinal issues, and cold-like symptoms.

    Dosing Guidelines

    • Initial dose is 0.6 mg per day for one week to mitigate gastrointestinal distress.
    • After one week, the dosage should be increased to 1.2 mg for better glycemic control.

    Administration

    • Administered subcutaneously once daily.

    Mechanism of Action

    • Liraglutide acts as a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist, stimulating insulin secretion by binding to GLP-1 receptors.

    Impact on Mortality

    • Has the potential to reduce the risk of death from cardiac events in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    Patient Tolerability

    • Nausea and vomiting are common tolerability challenges in initial treatment phases.

    Delivery Devices

    • Utilizes a prefilled, disposable Victoza pen that can be dialed to the prescribed dose.

    Patient Support

    • Offers the Diabetes Health Coach for live and digital support between doctor visits.
    • Blood sugar tracker available for patients to share progress with healthcare providers.

    Financial Assistance

    • Eligible patients can utilize the Victoza Instant Savings Card, limiting costs to $25 for prescriptions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about Victoza, including its generic name, drug class, and clinical efficacy. These flashcards will help you understand the important clinical data and effectiveness of Liraglutide as a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Perfect for medical students and healthcare professionals.

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