Victorian Novelists and Their Contributions

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15 Questions

What literary style did Geoffrey Chaucer use in The Canterbury Tales?

Verse and prose

Who is considered the home of the novel?

Italy

Which famous work by Cervantes made fun of medieval romances?

Don Quixote

What literary style emerged around 1600 to mock serious literary matter?

Burlesque

What impact did the theories of Carl, Charles Darwin, and Sigmund Freud have on Victorian novelists?

Stirred strong debates and affected the novel greatly.

Who popularized the epic novel during the pioneer novelists period?

Fielding

Define the term 'symbolism' as it relates to the late 19th-century and early 20th-century literature.

The use of symbols, or a set of related symbols, and the name of an important literary movement.

Which writer of the pioneer novelists period was known for the epistolary and sentimental novel?

Richardson

Discuss the significance of symbolism in literature and how it impacted the Victorian novelists.

Symbols are used to represent abstract ideas and concepts, influencing the themes and narratives of novels.

Who is associated with the realistic novel among the pioneer novelists?

Defoe

Which writer from the pioneer novelists period is known for their satirical and philosophical novel?

Swift

Who is the author of the novel Pride and Prejudice?

Jane Austen

Which author introduced the historical novel?

Sir Walter Scott

Which novel by Emily Bronte contains elements of the gothic genre?

Wuthering Heights

Which Victorian writer is associated with regional novels set in Wessex?

Thomas Hardy

Study Notes

Literary Styles and Movements

  • Geoffrey Chaucer's literary style in The Canterbury Tales is characterized by Middle English, a blend of Anglo-Norman and Latin influences.

The Emergence of the Novel

  • Miguel de Cervantes is considered the father of the novel, and his famous work, Don Quixote, mocked medieval romances.

Satire and Mockery

  • Around 1600, the literary style of satire emerged to mock serious literary matter, often using irony and ridicule.

Influences on Victorian Novelists

  • The theories of Charles Darwin, Sigmund Freud, and Carl ( likely Karl Marx) had a significant impact on Victorian novelists, shaping their views on human nature, society, and morality.

Pioneer Novelists

  • The epic novel was popularized during the pioneer novelists period by Henry Fielding.
  • Samuel Richardson was known for the epistolary and sentimental novel.
  • Tobias Smollett is associated with the realistic novel.
  • Laurence Sterne is known for his satirical and philosophical novel, Tristram Shandy.

Symbolism

  • Symbolism in literature refers to the use of objects, colors, or other elements to represent abstract ideas or concepts, often with multiple meanings.
  • Symbolism had a significant impact on Victorian novelists, allowing them to convey complex themes and ideas beyond literal interpretation.

Notable Authors and Works

  • Jane Austen is the author of the novel Pride and Prejudice.
  • Sir Walter Scott introduced the historical novel.
  • Emily Brontë's novel Wuthering Heights contains elements of the gothic genre.
  • Thomas Hardy is associated with regional novels set in Wessex.

Explore the unique contributions of pioneer novelists during the Victorian era, including Fielding, Richardson, Defoe, Swift, and Sterne. Learn about the different genres they popularized and their impact on the literary landscape.

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