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Questions and Answers
What is Veterans Day?
What is Veterans Day?
Veterans Day was originally a remembrance of those who fought in World War 1, and in 1954 it was changed to remember all those who fought in any war.
Why do we celebrate Veterans Day on November 11?
Why do we celebrate Veterans Day on November 11?
We celebrate Veterans Day on November 11 because it was intended to observe the 11 hour of the 11 day of the 11 month, marking the ending of World War 1.
What was Veterans Day originally called?
What was Veterans Day originally called?
It was originally called Armistice Day.
When did the name change to Veterans Day?
When did the name change to Veterans Day?
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When did Veterans Day become an annual, national holiday?
When did Veterans Day become an annual, national holiday?
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What happened in 1968 to Veterans Day?
What happened in 1968 to Veterans Day?
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What happened to the holiday in 1975?
What happened to the holiday in 1975?
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What other countries celebrate a similar holiday?
What other countries celebrate a similar holiday?
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Why is Veterans Day important for us to celebrate?
Why is Veterans Day important for us to celebrate?
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Why did the first Englishmen come to America in 1607?
Why did the first Englishmen come to America in 1607?
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What colony was established in 1607?
What colony was established in 1607?
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What document was created in 1215 that limited the King's power?
What document was created in 1215 that limited the King's power?
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What do we call this limiting of the King's power?
What do we call this limiting of the King's power?
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What is Parliament?
What is Parliament?
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What was the House of Burgesses?
What was the House of Burgesses?
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What agreement established majority rule and self-government in the Plymouth colony?
What agreement established majority rule and self-government in the Plymouth colony?
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What was the British practice of ignoring the fact that the colonies were not obeying their laws?
What was the British practice of ignoring the fact that the colonies were not obeying their laws?
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What did mercantilism refer to?
What did mercantilism refer to?
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What did the Declaratory Act say?
What did the Declaratory Act say?
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What were Writs of Assistance?
What were Writs of Assistance?
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What were the Quartering Acts?
What were the Quartering Acts?
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What were the Intolerable Acts?
What were the Intolerable Acts?
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What was the last effort of the colonists to establish peace with Britain?
What was the last effort of the colonists to establish peace with Britain?
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When did the colonists declare independence from Britain?
When did the colonists declare independence from Britain?
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What is independence?
What is independence?
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What is treason?
What is treason?
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What are grievances?
What are grievances?
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What does quartering mean?
What does quartering mean?
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What is a declaration?
What is a declaration?
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What is rebellion?
What is rebellion?
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What are individual liberties or rights?
What are individual liberties or rights?
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What is a constitution?
What is a constitution?
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What is liberty?
What is liberty?
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What does prohibit mean?
What does prohibit mean?
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What is freedom?
What is freedom?
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What is tyranny?
What is tyranny?
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What is a republic?
What is a republic?
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What is a confederation?
What is a confederation?
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What is a statute?
What is a statute?
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What is a provision?
What is a provision?
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Study Notes
Veterans Day
- Veterans Day commemorates all individuals who served in armed conflicts, evolving from its original focus on World War I.
- Observed annually on November 11, marking the armistice that ended World War I at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month.
- Initially called Armistice Day until it was redefined in 1954 under President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Historical Context of Veterans Day
- Established as a national holiday in 1938, recognizing veterans' contributions.
- In 1968, the holiday was temporarily moved to the fourth Monday in October but reverted to November 11 in 1975.
- Other countries like Britain, France, Australia, and Canada observe similar commemorative days for their veterans.
Early American History
- The first English settlement in America was established in 1607, known as Virginia, primarily in search of wealth.
- The Magna Carta, created in 1215, was pivotal in limiting the monarch's power, establishing the concept of Rule of Law.
British Legislative and Colonial Relations
- Parliament serves as the British legislature, while the House of Burgesses was the legislative body in Virginia.
- The Mayflower Compact initiated self-governance and majority rule in the Plymouth colony.
Colonial Governance
- Salutary Neglect allowed colonies to operate independently regarding British laws.
- Mercantilism emphasized a nation’s wealth through trade control.
- The Declaratory Act asserted England's supremacy over the colonies.
Laws and Acts Affecting Colonists
- Writs of Assistance were search warrants granting British officials broad powers.
- Quartering Acts mandated colonists to house British troops.
- Intolerable Acts aimed to suppress rebellion in Massachusetts.
Independence Movement
- The Olive Branch Petition represented the colonists' last attempt at peace with Britain.
- Declared independence from Britain on July 4, 1776, marking a significant turning point.
Key Concepts in American Independence
- Independence signifies self-government and freedom from external control.
- Treason refers to disloyalty or betrayal, especially against one's country.
- Grievances identify the colonists' complaints against British rule.
- Quartering involves housing troops, which became contentious in colonial life.
Constitutional Principles
- A constitution embodies fundamental principles for governance.
- Individual liberties denote various social, political, and economic rights afforded to citizens.
- Liberty and freedom highlight the absence of control and the rights of individuals.
- Tyranny represents oppressive authority or governance.
- A republic is a political system wherein representatives are elected for governance.
Legal Framework
- Statutes are laws enacted by a legislature.
- Provisions refer to legal clauses or stipulations within laws or agreements.
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Description
Test your knowledge about Veterans Day with these flashcards! Learn about its history, significance, and the reasons for its celebration on November 11. Perfect for anyone wanting to deepen their understanding of this important holiday.