Thoracic Limb Joints
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Questions and Answers

Which bony prominence on the humerus is the origin of the supraspinatus muscle?

  • Lesser tubercle
  • Greater tubercle (correct)
  • Deltoid tuberosity
  • Teres major tuberosity
  • Which of the following is NOT a joint that makes up the elbow joint?

  • Humeroulnar
  • Proximal radioulnar
  • Glenohumeral (correct)
  • Humeroradial
  • Which muscle causes flexion of the shoulder joint?

  • Supraspinatus
  • Infraspinatus
  • Deltoid
  • Teres major (correct)
  • What is the function of the acromion process of the scapula?

    <p>Articulates with the clavicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bony prominence on the humerus is the insertion point for the teres major muscle?

    <p>Teres major tuberosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of joint is the shoulder (glenohumeral) joint?

    <p>Ball-and-socket joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the biceps brachii muscle?

    <p>Flex the elbow and extend the shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is located on the lateral side of the elbow joint?

    <p>Lateral collateral ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the supinator muscle?

    <p>Supinate the antebrachium (turn inward)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is NOT part of the elbow joint?

    <p>Scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the triceps brachii muscle?

    <p>Extension of the elbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is formed between the distal radius/ulna and the carpal bones?

    <p>Antebrachiocarpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the cranial radius?

    <p>Pronator Teres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the lateral collateral ligament in the dog's elbow joint?

    <p>Stabilization of the elbow joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is located between the two rows of carpal bones in a dog's limb?

    <p>Middle carpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a dog's elbow joint, which structure serves as the insertion point for the biceps brachii muscle?

    <p>Radial and Ulnar Tuberosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for extending the elbow and flexing the shoulder in a dog's limb?

    <p>Triceps Brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific action of the carpal joints in a dog's limb?

    <p>Extension of the carpus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What joint in the thoracic limb is also known as the scapulohumeral joint?

    <p>Shoulder joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for shoulder extension?

    <p>Supraspinatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure connects the humerus and the scapula at the shoulder joint?

    <p>Glenoid Cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bony prominence on the scapula is located where muscles like Supraspinatus originate?

    <p>Supraspinous Fossa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is primarily responsible for shoulder flexion?

    <p>Shoulder Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the joint formed between the distal radius/ulna and carpal bones?

    <p>Radiocarpal Joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scientific term for a 'ball and socket joint' in the human shoulder?

    <p>Glenohumeral joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bony prominence on the scapula is crucial for the origin of the Teres Major muscle?

    <p>Spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the Teres Major muscle in the front limb of a dog?

    <p>Shoulder Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which specific part of the humerus serves as the insertion point for the Supraspinatus muscle in a dog's limb?

    <p>Greater tubercle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a dog's front limb, which muscle is primarily responsible for shoulder extension?

    <p>Deltoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following joints is NOT part of the elbow joint in a dog's limb?

    <p>Carpometacarpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the medial collateral ligament in a dog's elbow joint?

    <p>Stabilize the joint during extension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle originates from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the cranial radius?

    <p>Supinator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of the triceps brachii muscle in a dog's limb?

    <p>Flex the shoulder and extend the elbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is located between the distal radius/ulna and the carpal bones in a dog's limb?

    <p>Antebrachiocarpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure connects the humerus and the scapula at the shoulder joint?

    <p>Acromion process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific action of the pronator teres muscle in a dog's limb?

    <p>Pronate the antebrachium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the Teres Major muscle in the front limb of a dog?

    <p>Shoulder flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bony prominence on the humerus serves as the insertion point for the Supraspinatus muscle in a dog's limb?

    <p>Greater tubercle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint in the dog's thoracic limb is also known as the scapulohumeral joint?

    <p>Shoulder joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is formed between the distal radius/ulna and the carpal bones in a dog's limb?

    <p>Antebrachiocarpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the cranial radius in a dog's limb?

    <p>Pronator teres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of joint is the shoulder (glenohumeral) joint?

    <p>Ball and socket joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is responsible for supinating the antebrachium (turning the forearm inward) in the dog's limb?

    <p>Supinator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the biceps brachii muscle in the dog's limb?

    <p>Flexion of the elbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament on the lateral side of the elbow joint helps stabilize the joint?

    <p>Lateral collateral ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint is formed between the distal radius/ulna and the carpal bones in the dog's limb?

    <p>Antebrachiocarpal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the pronator teres muscle in the dog's limb?

    <p>Pronation of the antebrachium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is primarily responsible for extension of the elbow joint in the dog's limb?

    <p>Triceps brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

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