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Venous Interventions Equipment Quiz
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Venous Interventions Equipment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the concentration percentage represent in medical dosages?

  • Weight per volume (correct)
  • Milligram per milliliter
  • Volume per milligram
  • Volume per weight
  • In the context of medical dosages, what does 'mgr' represent?

  • Micrograms
  • Milliliters
  • Milligrams (correct)
  • Milliequivalents
  • How is the concentration percentage calculated?

  • Milliliters multiplied by grams
  • Weight (g) divided by volume (ml) x 100 (correct)
  • Volume (ml) divided by weight (g)
  • Grams divided by milligrams
  • If a solution is 15% concentration, what does it mean?

    <p>For every 100 ml of solvent, there are 15 g of solute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conversion factor to change milligrams to grams?

    <p>Divide by 1000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the given context, if you have 5 mL of a solution at 8% concentration, how many grams of solute are present?

    <p>0.4 g</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention can prevent embolism when changing tubings and hanging a new bag in a closed system?

    <p>Asking the patient to perform the Valsalva maneuver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common signs and symptoms of an embolism?

    <p>Dyspnea and chest pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the nursing diagnosis section, what is a potential risk related to total parenteral nutrition?

    <p>Risk for hypoglycemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the planning phase of the nursing process in relation to total parenteral nutrition involve?

    <p>Establishing patient goals and planning interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action by the nurse can help prevent embolism during tubing changes?

    <p>Asking the patient to hold their breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a consequence of rapid changing of tubings without precautions regarding air entry?

    <p>Increased risk of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to confirm correct positioning of a central venous catheter (CVC)?

    <p>Perform a chest X-Ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should intravenous administration sets be changed?

    <p>Regularly per hospital policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done during nursing rounds regarding the central venous catheter access site?

    <p>Perform daily inspection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of dressing change requires immediate action?

    <p>When the dressing is visibly soiled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used to disinfect injection ports, catheter hubs, and needleless connectors?

    <p>Institutionally approved antiseptics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it appropriate to start an infusion for a central venous catheter?

    <p>Only after confirming correct positioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended material for tracheostomy tube ties for children 6 years and under?

    <p>Cotton ties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can the medical team potentially request after reviewing the patient's condition?

    <p>Send a sputum specimen for culture and sensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to re-secure the ties immediately if they become loose?

    <p>To prevent accidental decannulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can tracheal damage during suctioning be minimized?

    <p>Inserting the suction catheter to the appropriate depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many people competent in tracheostomy care are required for tie changes during the procedure?

    <p>At least two people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended pressure setting for tracheal suctioning to avoid damage?

    <p>80-120mmHg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred sequence during a tracheostomy tie change regarding old and new ties?

    <p>Secure new ties after removing old ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to tie cotton ties to secure the tracheostomy tube?

    <p>Tie both sides in a double (reef) knot to secure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should the episode of suctioning, including passing the catheter and suctioning, ideally take?

    <p>10-15 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important step in cleaning the tracheostomy tube and maintaining site integrity?

    <p>Maintaining integrity of sterile field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should children 6 years and over, at risk of dislodging their tracheostomy tube, have cotton ties?

    <p>To avoid skin irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to determine the depth of insertion of the suction catheter prior to suctioning?

    <p>To prevent tracheal damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

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