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Questions and Answers
Which of these plants reproduce by modified stems?
Which of these plants reproduce by modified stems?
- Sweet Potato
- Begonia
- Potato (correct)
- Bryophyllum
Tamarind reproduces through fleshy, swollen roots.
Tamarind reproduces through fleshy, swollen roots.
True (A)
What is the name of the method used for vegetative reproduction where a stem of a plant is bent and covered with soil to encourage root development?
What is the name of the method used for vegetative reproduction where a stem of a plant is bent and covered with soil to encourage root development?
Layering
The ______ is a small branch of one plant type connected to the root of another plant in the grafting technique.
The ______ is a small branch of one plant type connected to the root of another plant in the grafting technique.
Match the type of vegetative reproduction with its description:
Match the type of vegetative reproduction with its description:
Which of the following is an example of a plant that reproduces by leaves?
Which of the following is an example of a plant that reproduces by leaves?
Cacti reproduce by stem buds, similar to potatoes.
Cacti reproduce by stem buds, similar to potatoes.
Explain one benefit of vegetative reproduction in plants.
Explain one benefit of vegetative reproduction in plants.
The process of attaching a piece of a plant to a suitable medium to encourage root development is called ______.
The process of attaching a piece of a plant to a suitable medium to encourage root development is called ______.
Which of the following is NOT an example of natural vegetative reproduction?
Which of the following is NOT an example of natural vegetative reproduction?
Flashcards
Vegetative Reproduction
Vegetative Reproduction
A method of plant reproduction using vegetative parts instead of seeds.
Reproduction by Stem
Reproduction by Stem
Plants grow new individuals from parts of stems.
Bulbs
Bulbs
Short, swollen stems storing food that can multiply in the soil.
Reproduction by Leaves
Reproduction by Leaves
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Reproduction by Roots
Reproduction by Roots
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Layering
Layering
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Grafting
Grafting
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Cutting
Cutting
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Examples of Vegetative Reproduction
Examples of Vegetative Reproduction
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Efficiency of Vegetative Reproduction
Efficiency of Vegetative Reproduction
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Study Notes
Vegetative Reproduction
- Potatoes reproduce vegetatively when cut into pieces and planted. Each piece contains an "eye" (bud) that develops into a new plant.
- Underground stems (tubers) like potatoes, ginger, and turmeric reproduce vegetatively when conditions are favorable.
- Bulbs like onions and gladioli are short stems with stored food. They swell and multiply to form new bulbs.
- Bryophyllum reproduces vegetatively through buds on its leaves. These buds give rise to small plants, detach, and grow into new plants.
- Begonia also reproduces vegetatively from its leaves.
- Vegetative buds are different from flower buds; they are located in the axil (where the leaf connects to the stem), and form a new plant.
- Some plants, like sweet potatoes, dahlias, tamarinds, and asparagus, reproduce by developing swollen, fleshy roots. These roots contain food and can grow into new plants.
- Cacti reproduce vegetatively when plant parts detach from the main plant and root on the ground.
- Artificial vegetative reproduction includes methods like:
- Layering: bending down and covering a branch under soil to develop roots.
- Cutting: taking a piece of a plant and encouraging it to root in new conditions.
- Grafting: joining parts of two different plants to grow a single plant.
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