Vedic Astronomy and Calendars
18 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What happens during the June solstice in the Northern Hemisphere?

  • The North Pole is tilted away from the Sun.
  • The Sun is exactly above the Equator.
  • The North Pole is tilted closest to the Sun. (correct)
  • The South Pole is tilted away from the Sun.

What is the duration of a Krata Yuga?

  • 1.73 x 106 years (correct)
  • 1.30 x 106 years
  • 4.32 x 105 years
  • 8.64 x 105 years

What is the shortest day of the year in a hemisphere's winter solstice?

  • A day of equal length to night
  • The day of the vernal equinox
  • The shortest day of the year (correct)
  • The longest day of the year

What is the term for an event happening at or near the time of an equinox?

<p>Equinoctial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time period during which the day and night are of equal length?

<p>Equinox (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the longest unit of time mentioned in the ancient Indian system of timekeeping?

<p>Kalpa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the basis of the month division in late Vedic India?

<p>Divided into two lunar fortnights (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the Siddhāntic era believed to have begun?

<p>5th century CE (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Āryabhaṭa I's contribution to astronomy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the estimated diameter of the earth according to Āryabhaṭa I?

<p>1,050 yojanas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Yavanajātaka?

<p>It recorded the zodiac of 12 signs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'siddhānta'?

<p>Collection of conclusions or treatise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the duration of a solar year according to the Yajur Veda?

<p>365 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of nakṣatras or lunar mansions mentioned in the text?

<p>27 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of a 'day of Brahmā' according to Jain texts?

<p>4.32 billion years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which period did Jain astronomy develop, based on a peculiar model of two sets of 27 nakṣatras?

<p>3rd century BCE to the 1st century CE (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was introduced a few centuries BCE, due to Babylonian and Greek influences?

<p>The seven-day week (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many months are in each ṛtu or season, according to the Yajur Veda?

<p>2 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser