Vector Product: Cross Product
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Questions and Answers

What is the direction of the cross product of two vectors a and b?

  • In the direction of vector a
  • Perpendicular to both vectors a and b, determined by the right-hand rule (correct)
  • In the direction of vector b
  • Parallel to the plane spanned by vectors a and b
  • What is the magnitude of the cross product of two vectors a and b?

  • The length of vector a
  • The length of vector b
  • The area of the parallelogram spanned by vectors a and b (correct)
  • The sum of the lengths of vectors a and b
  • What is the property of the cross product that states a × b = -b × a?

  • Anti-commutative property (correct)
  • Associative property
  • Commutative property
  • Distributive property
  • What is the result of the cross product a × b when a and b are parallel?

    <p>The zero vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for the cross product of two vectors a = (a1, a2, a3) and b = (b1, b2, b3)?

    <p>a × b = (a2b3 - a3b2, a3b1 - a1b3, a1b2 - a2b1)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the applications of the cross product in physics?

    <p>To calculate the torque and angular momentum of an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the cross product a × (b + c) where a, b, and c are vectors?

    <p>a × b + a × c</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vector Product: Cross Product

    Definition

    • The cross product, also known as the vector product, is a binary operation that takes two vectors as input and produces another vector as output.
    • It is denoted by the symbol × (cross) and is read as "a cross b" or "a times b".

    Geometric Interpretation

    • The cross product of two vectors a and b is a vector that is perpendicular to both a and b.
    • The direction of the cross product is determined by the right-hand rule.
    • The magnitude of the cross product is given by the area of the parallelogram spanned by the two input vectors.

    Mathematical Formula

    • The cross product of two vectors a = (a1, a2, a3) and b = (b1, b2, b3) is given by:

    a × b = (a2b3 - a3b2, a3b1 - a1b3, a1b2 - a2b1)

    Properties

    • The cross product is anti-commutative, i.e., a × b = -b × a.
    • The cross product is distributive over addition, i.e., a × (b + c) = a × b + a × c.

    Applications

    • The cross product is used to calculate the area of a parallelogram and the volume of a parallelepiped.
    • It is also used in physics to calculate the torque and angular momentum of an object.

    Vector Product: Cross Product

    Definition

    • The cross product, also known as the vector product, is a binary operation that takes two vectors as input and produces another vector as output.
    • It is denoted by the symbol × (cross) and is read as "a cross b" or "a times b".

    Geometric Interpretation

    • The cross product of two vectors a and b is a vector that is perpendicular to both a and b.
    • The direction of the cross product is determined by the right-hand rule.
    • The magnitude of the cross product is given by the area of the parallelogram spanned by the two input vectors.

    Mathematical Formula

    • The cross product of two vectors a = (a1, a2, a3) and b = (b1, b2, b3) is given by: a × b = (a2b3 - a3b2, a3b1 - a1b3, a1b2 - a2b1)

    Properties

    • The cross product is anti-commutative, i.e., a × b = -b × a.
    • The cross product is distributive over addition, i.e., a × (b + c) = a × b + a × c.

    Applications

    • The cross product is used to calculate the area of a parallelogram and the volume of a parallelepiped.
    • It is also used in physics to calculate the torque and angular momentum of an object.

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    Description

    Learn about the definition and geometric interpretation of the vector product, also known as the cross product, a binary operation that takes two vectors as input and produces another vector as output.

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