Vector Addition and Subtraction
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Questions and Answers

When adding two vectors using the head-to-tail rule, where is the resultant vector drawn from?

  • The head of the first vector to the head of the second vector
  • The tail of the first vector to the head of the second vector (correct)
  • The tail of the first vector to the tail of the second vector
  • The head of the first vector to the tail of the second vector

What is the property of vector addition that allows vectors to be added in any order?

  • Associative
  • Distributive
  • Commutative (correct)
  • Scalar Multiplication

What is subtracting a vector equivalent to?

  • Adding the negative of the vector (correct)
  • Dividing the vector by -1
  • Multiplying the vector by -1
  • Adding the same vector

What is the geometrical method of subtracting vector b from vector a?

<p>Place the tail of <strong>-b</strong> at the head of <strong>a</strong>, then draw the resultant vector from the tail of <strong>a</strong> to the head of <strong>-b</strong> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a property of vector subtraction?

<p>The order of vectors matters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vector Addition

  • Head-to-Tail Rule: To add two vectors, place the tail of the second vector at the head of the first vector.
  • The resultant vector is drawn from the tail of the first vector to the head of the second vector.
  • Properties:
    • Commutative: The order of vectors does not change the result.
    • Associative: Vectors can be added in any order.

Vector Subtraction

  • Equivalent to Adding the Negative: Subtracting a vector is equivalent to adding its negative.
  • To subtract vector b from vector a, add -b to a.
  • Geometrically: Place the tail of -b at the head of a, then draw the resultant vector from the tail of a to the head of -b.
  • Properties:
    • Not commutative: The order of vectors matters.
    • Not associative: Vectors must be subtracted in a specific order.

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Description

Learn about the head-to-tail rule, properties, and geometric representation of vector addition and subtraction. Understand how to add and subtract vectors, and the rules that govern these operations.

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