26 Questions
What is the main role of C2 in the digestive system?
To transit feed that has been reduced in size from C1 to C3
What is a common complication at the junction between the acid-secreting and non-acid-secreting regions of C3?
Ulcers
What is the definition of colic?
Evidence of abdominal pain
What is a key feature of clinical signs of colic in this species?
Infrequent and subtle expression
What is a common outward clinical sign of colic?
Anorexia
Why is early diagnosis and intervention crucial in colic cases?
To increase the chances of success
What is the primary function of the C1 compartment in adult camelids?
To absorb water and fatty acids
What is a common clinical sign of a fractured tooth in camelids?
Swelling and unilateral nasal discharge
What is the recommended approach for removing lateral alveolus in camelids?
Splitting the tooth with an OB wire saw under general anesthesia
What is the primary difference between camelid and ruminant digestive systems?
Method of fermentation
What is the term for the condition characterized by abnormal dilation of the esophagus in camelids?
Megaesophagus
What is the primary purpose of observing the animal for an extended period during the diagnostic baseline?
To identify any changes in behavior that may indicate underlying disease
What is the significance of assessing electrolyte status during the clinical workup?
To assess the animal's hydration status
What is the purpose of centrifugation-flotation for E.mac, Trichuris, Nematodirus, and capillards?
To identify parasites in the feces
Why are NEFA's and triglycerides measured in serum chemistry?
To identify stressed, anorexic, and hyperglycemic animals
What is the significance of abdominal auscultation during the diagnostic baseline?
To detect any abnormalities in the abdomen
Which is the primary concern following surgical intervention for gastric impaction in the study?
Postoperative ulcers
Which anatomical feature is characteristic of the duodenum in the context of the study?
Absence of a gallbladder
What is a potential consequence of disorders involving the small intestine in the context of the study?
Tumorigenesis
What is the region of the stomach where a ventral midline approach is preferred for surgical intervention?
C1
What type of incision is recommended for suspected duodenal issues in camelids?
Right paracostal
Which of the following is a common post-operative concern in camelids after surgery for small intestine disorders?
Poor appetite
What is the surgical procedure that may be required for removing blockages from the small intestine in camelids?
Enterotomy
In camelids, what can be considered in cases of ileal issues or significant adhesions after conventional surgical intervention?
Repeat laparotomy
What is a cause of extraluminal obstruction in the small intestine of camelids?
Neoplasia
Where do pellets begin to form in camelids' colons?
Proximal spiral colon
Test your knowledge on various surgical procedures related to the gastrointestinal system of small ruminants and camelids, as outlined by A N Baird. Topics include cutting fighting teeth, total extractions, cheek teeth infections, clinical signs, and more.
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