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Questions and Answers
What criteria did the First Vatican Council emphasize under Pope Pius IX?
How old was Pope John XXIII when he was elected?
What did the criteria for a new pope include, according to the text?
What council did Pope John XXIII propose when he was elected?
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What was the primary focus of the Council of Trent?
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Which council emphasized the use of vernacular languages in Mass?
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What was the key theme of the document 'Lumen Gentium' from Vatican II?
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When was the document 'Dei Verbum' from Vatican II promulgated?
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What was the main goal of the Second Vatican Council?
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Which council redefined the nature of the church and focused on the 'People of God'?
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Study Notes
The First Vatican Council
- Emphasized the doctrine of papal infallibility under Pope Pius IX.
Pope John XXIII
- Was elected at an advanced age, but the exact age is not specified.
- Proposed the Vatican II council when he was elected.
Criteria for a New Pope
- Included a two-thirds majority vote in the College of Cardinals.
The Council of Trent
- Primary focus was on responding to the Protestant Reformation.
Liturgical Reforms
- The Second Vatican Council emphasized the use of vernacular languages in Mass.
Vatican II Documents
- 'Lumen Gentium' focused on the nature of the Church and the 'People of God'.
- 'Dei Verbum' was promulgated in 1965, and its key theme is not specified.
The Second Vatican Council
- Main goal was to promote Christian unity and reform the Church.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the First Vatican Council under Pope Pius IX, the Second Vatican Council under Pope John XXIII, and the criteria for selecting a new pope. Learn about Papal Infallibility and the characteristics desired in a potential pope.