Valency and Electron Configuration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom known as?

  • Core electrons
  • Conduction electrons
  • Excited electrons
  • Valence electrons (correct)

According to the Bohr-Bury scheme, what is the maximum number of electrons that the outermost shell of an atom can accommodate?

  • 8 electrons (correct)
  • 12 electrons
  • 6 electrons
  • 10 electrons

What is observed for the atoms of elements that are completely filled with 8 electrons in the outermost shell?

  • They show little chemical activity (correct)
  • They become unstable
  • They lose electrons easily
  • They show high reactivity

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Study Notes

Electron Configurations

  • The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom are known as valence electrons.

Bohr-Bury Scheme

  • The maximum number of electrons that the outermost shell of an atom can accommodate is 8, according to the Bohr-Bury scheme.

Fully Filled Valence Shells

  • Atoms of elements that are completely filled with 8 electrons in the outermost shell are observed to be chemically inert, meaning they do not readily react with other elements.

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