विज्ञान विषय पर छोटा परीक्षण

Modern science is typically divided into three major branches: natural sciences (e.g., physics, chemistry, and ______)

The social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and ______)

The formal sciences (e.g., logic, mathematics, and ______)

Applied sciences are disciplines that use scientific knowledge for practical purposes, such as in ______ and medicine

The history of scientific discipline spans the majority of the historical record, with the earliest written records of identifiable predecessors to modern science dating to Bronze Age Egypt and ______

Characteristics of Science

Science is a rigorous and systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the world.

Branches of Science

Modern science is divided into three major branches: natural sciences, social sciences, and formal sciences.
Natural sciences study the physical world and include disciplines like physics, chemistry, and biology.
Social sciences study individuals and societies and include disciplines like economics, psychology, and sociology.
Formal sciences study formal systems, governed by axioms and rules, and include disciplines like logic, mathematics, and theoretical computer science.

Debate about Formal Sciences

There is disagreement about whether the formal sciences are science disciplines because they do not rely on empirical evidence.

Applied Sciences

Applied sciences are disciplines that use scientific knowledge for practical purposes.
Examples of applied sciences include engineering and medicine.

History of Science

The history of scientific discipline spans the majority of the historical record.
The earliest written records of identifiable predecessors to modern science date back to Bronze Age Egypt and Mesopotamia.