Vaccinos e Immunitate Humoral

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Questions and Answers

Associa le devirus infectiose con le vaccina correspondente:

Polio = Toxoids Tetanus, diphtheria = Conjugate vaccines Hepatitis A ou B = Recombinant viral envelope proteins Pneumococcal pneumonia = Injected inactivated poliovirus

Associa le vaccina con le mechanism de immunitate protective:

Injected inactivated poliovirus (Salk) = Neutralization de virus per IgM Toxoids = Neutralization de toxin per IgG Conjugate vaccines = Opsonization e phagocytosis per IgG Recombinant viral envelope proteins = Neutralization de virus per systemical IgA

Associa le infectiose con le methodo de neutralization:

Polio = Opsonization e phagocytosis Tetanus = Neutralization de toxin Hepatitis A = Neutralization de virus per mucosal IgA Pneumococcal pneumonia = Neutralization de virus per IgG

Associa le virus con le tipo de vaccina:

Pneumococcal pneumonia = Oral attenuated poliovirus (Sabin) Diphtheria = Conjugate vaccines Hepatitis B = Recombinant viral envelope proteins Polio = Toxoids Signup and view all the answers

Associa le grupo de infectiose con le vaccina e mechanism:

Neisseria meningitidis = Conjugate vaccines, opsonization et phagocytosis Diphtheria, Tetanus = Recombinant viral envelope proteins, neutralization de virus Hepatitis A = Toxoids, neutralization de toxin Polio = Injected inactivated poliovirus, neutralization de virus Signup and view all the answers

Match the following vaccines with the infectious diseases they protect against:

Injected inactivated poliovirus = Polio Toxoids = Tetanus, diphtheria Recombinant viral envelope proteins = Hepatitis A or B Conjugate vaccines = Pneumococcal pneumonia, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis Signup and view all the answers

Match the infectious diseases with their respective mechanisms of protective immunity:

Polio = Neutralization of virus by IgG or by mucosal IgA antibody Tetanus, diphtheria = Neutralization of toxin by systemic IgG antibody Hepatitis A or B = Neutralization of virus by mucosal IgA or systemic IgG antibody Pneumococcal pneumonia = Opsonization and phagocytosis mediated by IgM and IgG antibodies Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of vaccines with their characteristic components:

Injected inactivated poliovirus = Inactivated virus Toxoids = Inactivated toxins Recombinant viral envelope proteins = Viral proteins Conjugate vaccines = Bacterial capsular polysaccharide and carrier protein Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of antibody involved in the mechanism of protective immunity with its application:

IgG = Neutralization of toxins Mucosal IgA = Neutralization of viruses at mucosal surfaces IgM = Opsonization and phagocytosis IgG (systemic) = Neutralization of viruses throughout the body Signup and view all the answers

Match the following infectious diseases with their vaccine types:

Polio = Live attenuated or inactivated Tetanus, diphtheria = Toxoid vaccine Hepatitis A or B = Recombinant vaccine Pneumococcal pneumonia = Conjugate vaccine Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

### Vaccinos e Immunitate Humoral

Vaccinos contra polio induce immunitate per neutralisation del virus per anticorpos IgG o IgA mucosal.
Vaccinos contra tetanus e diphteria induce immunitate per neutralisation del toxina per anticorpos IgG systemic.
Vaccinos contra hepatitis A o B induce immunitate per neutralisation del virus per anticorpos IgA mucosal o IgG systemic.
Vaccinos de conjugato contra pneumonia pneumococcal, Haemophilus influenzae, e Neisseria meningitidis induce immunitate per opsonisation e phagocytosis mediate per anticorpos IgM e IgG, directemente o secundarie a activation del complemento.

### Vaccina-Induced Humoral Immunity

Diverse vaccins induce immunitate humoral contra diverse infectiones
Vaccins contra poliomyelitis, tetanus, diphtheria, hepatitis A e B, pneumonia pneumococcal, Haemophilus influenzae e Neisseria meningitidis induc immunitate humoral
Immunitate humoral es mediate per anticorpos
Diverse anticorpos pote esser activate
IgG es un anticorpo in le sanguine
IgA es un anticorpo in le mucosas
IgM es un anticorpo in le sanguine
Anticorpos pote neutralisar virus
Anticorpos pote neutralisar toxinas
Anticorpos pote opsonisar e phagocitar bacteria
Opsonisation es le processo de marcar un pathogeno pro esser phagocitate per cellulas immunitari
Phagocytosis es le processo de ingerir e digerir un pathogeno per cellulas immunitari
Le activation del complemento es un cascata de reactiones immunitari activate per anticorpos que induce le destruction de cellulas

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Description

Este quiz examina le differente tipos de vaccinos e lor mechanismos de action in le immunitate humoral. Investigate como anticorpos IgG e IgA contribui a neutralisation del virus e toxinas. Plus, explora le rol de anticorpos IgM in le responsa immune contra pathogenos specific.