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Untitled Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What changes occur in Iran in the chapter 'The Veil'?

  • School becomes co-educational
  • Students are encouraged to speak freely
  • Dress code is relaxed
  • The veil becomes obligatory in schools (correct)
  • How does Marji feel about religion?

    Marji feels religion is, in essence, herself and believes she is the prophet.

    How is the revolution like a bicycle?

    The revolution is like a bicycle because it will fall if the wheels don't turn, meaning participation is essential.

    Who does Marji admire during her revolutionary phase?

    <p>Marji admires Fidel Castro, God, Marx, and other revolutionaries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens at the Rex Theater and why is it important?

    <p>The Rex Theater was burned down with people trapped inside, which marked the beginning acts of aggression during the revolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain '2500 years of tyranny and submission'.

    <p>'2500 years of tyranny and submission' refers to the oppressive rulers and invasions Iran faced over centuries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Marji love the king?

    <p>Marji loves the king because she believes he was chosen by God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What explanation does her father give for how the current king attained his position?

    <p>Her father explains that the Shah's father orchestrated a coup to become emperor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Marji's grandfather and how was he treated in prison?

    <p>Her grandfather was the prime minister and was treated poorly, sometimes placed in a cell filled with water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the only food available to Persepolis's grandmother?

    <p>The only food available was bread.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Marji's father take pictures of and why is this dangerous?

    <p>He takes photos of ongoing demonstrations, which is dangerous because it is strictly forbidden and can lead to violence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Marji do when confused about adult reactions?

    <p>She reflects on them and goes along with what the adults are doing, such as laughing or crying.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Marji feel shame in 'The Letter' chapter?

    <p>She feels shame for having written love letters without considering social class differences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Mehri and what relation does she have with Marji?

    <p>Mehri is Marji's maid/babysitter, and she has a close, sister-like relationship with Marji.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Mehri's flirtation with the neighbor not allowed?

    <p>It's not allowed because she is a maid and must remain within her social class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Marji respond to Mehri's punishment?

    <p>She responds dramatically, confused about why social class matters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened on Black Friday?

    <p>Many were killed due to the rumor that Israeli soldiers were responsible for the slaughter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the Shah at the end of his reign?

    <p>The Shah's reign ends, and he departs as he aims for democracy but is rejected by the people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe some contradictions Marji faces after the fall of the Shah.

    <p>Marji is ordered to rip out pictures of the Shah, despite previously being taught he was chosen by God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Ramin? What happens when Marji tries to avenge his father's actions?

    <p>Ramin is the son of a man in the Savak, and he tells Marji that his father killed communists.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were Siamak Jari and Moshen Shakiba arrested for?

    <p>Siamak was arrested for writing subversive articles, and Moshen for revolutionary actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Marji upset Siamak's daughter? How does she respond?

    <p>Marji upsets her by revealing her father is dead, but she later tries to play with her.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Marji's torture games end?

    <p>They end with Marji feeling overwhelmed while contemplating forgiveness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Anoosh?

    <p>Anoosh is Marji's uncle who was jailed for nine years for being a spy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to Fereydoon?

    <p>Fereydoon was imprisoned after electing himself minister of a 'new little republic'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does Anoosh go for safety, and what happens?

    <p>Anoosh goes to his parents' house for safety but later is imprisoned.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does religion factor into the revolution?

    <p>Religion forms political discussions and reveals the leaders' lack of governance skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Marji's father want the family to stay in Iran?

    <p>Because they could potentially face poverty if they leave.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to Moshen and Siamak's sister?

    <p>Moshen is found dead in his bathtub, possibly murdered, and Siamak's sister was executed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is this chapter called 'The Sheep'?

    <p>This chapter is called 'The Sheep' because Siamak's family was hiding among sheep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to Anoosh?

    <p>Anoosh is arrested again and later executed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Marji respond when Anoosh is killed?

    <p>Marji yells at God and feels lost, becoming depressed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the American embassy occupied?

    <p>It is occupied by students taking Americans hostage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do the universities close, and for how long?

    <p>They close to revise school books for two years to prevent teaching future imperialists.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What other changes take place during the revolution?

    <p>The veil becomes obligatory everywhere.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does Marji's family go on vacation?

    <p>They go to Italy and Spain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Paradisse?

    <p>Paradisse is Marji's friend whose father died during the bombing of Baghdad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Iran retaliate after Iraq bombs Tehran?

    <p>Iran retaliates by attacking Baghdad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Mali and why does her family move in with Marji?

    <p>Mali is Marji's mother's childhood friend who fled from Iraqi missiles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is this chapter called 'The Jewels'?

    <p>It is called 'The Jewels' because jewelry is all that is salvaged from Mali's house.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the conflict in the grocery store with Mali.

    <p>Two women complain they have nothing to eat, and the refugees are viewed negatively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Marji expected to mourn the martyrs at school?

    <p>She is expected to beat their breasts during funeral marches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the families react to changes at Marji's school?

    <p>They react angrily, believing their children should not have to beat themselves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the significance of the key given to boys going to war.

    <p>The key symbolizes a ticket to heaven for those who die in battle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What changes occur in Marji's home after the bombings?

    <p>Masking tape covers windows, and black curtains are put up.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens with the wine?

    <p>The wine and all alcohol are flushed down the toilet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Marji do when she skips school?

    <p>She climbs a wall to a burger place and interacts with some guys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the survival of the regime depend on the war?

    <p>The war helps retain political power in the country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does Marji declare she is an adult?

    <p>After she smokes her first cigarette.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Uncle Taher need a passport?

    <p>He needs it to go to England for heart surgery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Niloufar?

    <p>Niloufar is an 18-year-old communist who is in hiding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do Marji's parents vacation?

    <p>They vacation in Turkey.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens on Ghandi Avenue?

    <p>Marji is stopped by the Guardians of the Revolution while attempting to buy tapes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Marji defend herself when questioned?

    <p>She lies and fabricates a story to avoid the truth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the Baba-Levys?

    <p>They are Marji's neighbors and one of the last Jewish families who remained after the revolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens with the war and Marji's family in the basement?

    <p>Scuds, or Iraqi missiles, lead Marji's family to stop retreating to the basement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Marji's family remain in Tehran despite the bombing?

    <p>They believe that Marji's French education is connected to their future.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the bombing in Marji's neighborhood.

    <p>It occurs while Marji is away, affecting her neighbors, particularly the Baba-Levys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Marji change after Neda's death?

    <p>She becomes a rebel, no longer scared of anything.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Marji expelled from school?

    <p>She is expelled after hitting the principal during a confrontation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain why this chapter is called 'The Dowry'.

    <p>It refers to what is paid to the girl upon marriage, and if she dies, her family receives it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does Marji's family send her to school?

    <p>They send her to Austria for school.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Marji's parents react at the airport?

    <p>They are emotional, with her mother appearing to faint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Veil

    • The Islamic Revolution begins in Iran (1979), resulting in mandatory veiling for schoolgirls (1980).
    • Marji faces the impact of these changes by being restricted from socializing with male friends and struggles to understand the need for the veil.
    • Religion is central to Marji's identity; she perceives herself as a prophet promoting purity.

    The Bicycle

    • The revolution is likened to a bicycle; if participation ceases, the revolution collapses.
    • Marji idolizes figures such as Fidel Castro and Marx during her initial revolutionary fervor.
    • The Rex Theater tragedy, where many perish trapped inside during a police attack, marks an early act of violence in the revolution.

    The Water Cell

    • Marji admires the king, believing he is divinely appointed, but her parents clarify the disconnect between God and the monarchy.
    • Marji learns that the current Shah’s rise to power involved a coup led by his father against the previous emperor.
    • Her grandfather, a former prime minister, suffered severe mistreatment in prison, sometimes confined in a water-filled cell.

    Persepolis

    • Marji's grandmother struggled during hardships, having only bread available as sustenance.
    • Her father captures photos of protests, risking severe consequences due to governmental restrictions.
    • Marji processes adult emotions by mimicking their reactions, seeking understanding without fully grasping the reason for their feelings.

    The Letter

    • Marji feels conflicted over social class differences, particularly regarding her maid Mehri's unreciprocated love for a neighbor.
    • Mehri, treated like a sister by Marji, faces strict societal limitations because of her class.
    • When Mehri is punished, Marji questions the social hierarchy, feeling guilty and confused.

    The Party

    • Black Friday sees widespread violence and fatalities fueled by rumors implicating Israeli soldiers, leading to further massacres.
    • The Shah's departure marks the beginning of political upheaval as he attempts to achieve democracy amidst public discontent.

    The Heroes

    • Siamak Jari is arrested for his subversive writings; Moshen Shakiba faces imprisonment for revolutionary activities.
    • Marji causes distress to Siamak’s daughter by revealing her father's fate, leading to an awkward attempt at friendship afterward.
    • Marji grapples with complex emotions related to forgiveness amidst games reflecting torture.

    Moscow

    • Anoosh, Marji's uncle, was imprisoned for espionage yet withheld this from Marji.
    • Fereydoon, Anoosh's uncle, had a tumultuous political career and is remembered through the legacy left by his girlfriend.

    The Sheep

    • Religion complicates the revolution, as clerics fail to govern effectively.
    • Marji's father fears poverty under Islamic governance, motivating their decision to stay in Tehran.
    • The chapter title refers to Siamak’s family hiding for safety, alluding to the chaos of the time.

    The Trip

    • The American embassy is seized, thwarting Marji's plans to visit a friend in the U.S.
    • Universities are shut down for two years to revise curricula against perceived imperialist teachings.
    • Marji's family travels to Italy and Spain, preempting impending restrictions and reflecting urgency in their holiday plans.

    The F-14s

    • Marji's friend Paradisse experiences loss when her father dies from a bombing.
    • Iran responds to bombardment by retaliating against Baghdad.

    The Jewels

    • Mali, a family friend, moves in with Marji during turmoil following missile strikes.
    • The chapter’s title symbolizes the only valuables salvaged from Mali's home after destruction.

    The Key

    • Students at Marji's school are required to mourn fallen martyrs through ritual acts.
    • Families express outrage over changes, advocating for children's right to play devoid of mourning impositions.
    • Keys symbolizing entry to heaven are given to soldiers, highlighting religious and militaristic ideologies.

    The Wine

    • Marji’s household enacts safety measures like masking tape on windows due to air raids.
    • All alcohol is destroyed preemptively to protect family from punitive actions during house searches.

    The Cigarette

    • Marji's rebellious act of skipping school culminates in a brief interaction with older boys.
    • The regime's dependence on war is rooted in maintaining political power amidst internal upheaval.

    The Passport

    • Uncle Taher needs a passport for urgent health care but faces bureaucratic hurdles.
    • Niloufar, a young communist, is in hiding while Khorso navigates the dangers of passport fabrication.

    Kim Wilde

    • Marji’s excitement over her parents’ vacation to Turkey is rooted in cultural allure.
    • An encounter with the Guardians of the Revolution halts her plans to purchase music.

    The Sabbat

    • The Baba-Levys, Marji's Jewish neighbors, are depicted amid the destruction of war.
    • The family avoids the basement as Iraqi missiles threaten their home life.
    • Marji learns of the Baba-Levys' fate through devastating finds after a bombing incident.

    The Dowry

    • Neda's death catalyzes Marji’s transformation into a defiant figure, marked by her newfound boldness.
    • Marji gets expelled after confronting authority over a personal conflict, reflecting her rebellion.
    • The chapter title relates to the cultural practice surrounding marriage, emphasizing the price of life and death.

    Final Note

    • Marji's parents send her to Austria for schooling, driven by aspirations for her future education, revealing protective yet anxious parental instincts as they grapple with her departure.

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