5 Questions
What is the basic idea behind all varieties of utilitarianism?
The basic idea behind all varieties of utilitarianism is, in some sense, to maximize utility, which is often defined in terms of well-being or related concepts.
How did Jeremy Bentham describe utility?
Jeremy Bentham described utility as: That property in any object, whereby it tends to produce benefit, advantage, pleasure, good, or happiness. [or] to prevent the happening of mischief, pain, evil, or unhappiness to the party whose interest is considered.
What is utilitarianism a version of?
Utilitarianism is a version of consequentialism, which states that the consequences of any action are the only standard of right and wrong.
How does utilitarianism differ from egoism and altruism in terms of considering interests?
Unlike other forms of consequentialism, such as egoism and altruism, utilitarianism considers the interests of all sentient beings equally.
What does utilitarianism prescribe in terms of actions?
Utilitarianism prescribes actions that maximize happiness and well-being for all affected individuals.
Test your knowledge of utilitarianism with this quiz! Explore the foundational principles of this ethical philosophy and its approach to maximizing happiness and well-being for all. See how well you understand the different varieties and key concepts of utilitarianism.
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