Uso del presente simple en inglés

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Questions and Answers

¿Cuál es un ejemplo de oración negativa en presente simple?

Él no come comida chatarra. (correct)

Ella juega al tenis cada mañana.

¿Ellos ven televisión cada noche?

Nosotros estudiamos mucho para los exámenes.

¿Cómo se forman las oraciones afirmativas en presente simple?

Usando el verbo en infinitivo con el sufijo "-s" solo para I, he, she, it.

Usando el verbo en infinitivo solo para I, he, she, it.

Usando el verbo en infinitivo para todos los sujetos.

Usando el verbo en infinitivo con el sufijo "-s" solo para todos los sujetos. (correct)

¿Cómo se forman las oraciones negativas en presente simple?

Suprimiendo el verbo auxiliar.

Reemplazando el verbo auxiliar por "no".

Añadiendo "no" después del verbo auxiliar. (correct)

Añadiendo "no" antes del verbo auxiliar.

¿Qué tipo de oraciones se utilizan para hacer preguntas?

Oraciones interrogativas (D) Signup and view all the answers

¿Cómo se forman las oraciones interrogativas en presente simple?

Con el verbo auxiliar en su forma negativa seguido del sujeto y del verbo principal. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct structure of an affirmative sentence in the simple present tense?

Using the base form of the verb (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which auxiliary verbs are used to form negative sentences in the simple present tense?

Do and does (D) Signup and view all the answers

In negative sentences in the simple present tense, what word is used for negation?

Not (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct structure of an interrogative sentence in the simple present tense?

Starting with a question word or auxiliary verb (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences is an example of a negative sentence in the simple present tense?

He doesn't drink coffee in the morning. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of 'do' or 'does' in negative sentences in the simple present tense?

To act as an auxiliary for negation (D) Signup and view all the answers

How are irregular verbs handled in affirmative sentences in the simple present tense?

'Do' or 'does' are not added before them (B) Signup and view all the answers

'Are you going out tonight?' is an example of which type of sentence?

Interrogative sentence (C) Signup and view all the answers

'They don't read books on weekends.' What type of sentence is this?

Negative sentence (B) Signup and view all the answers

'Does she speak English fluently?' is an example of which kind of sentence?

Interrogative sentence (D) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The simple present tense is a grammatical tense that is used to describe actions that happen regularly or at the moment of speaking. It is one of the most commonly used tenses in English and is used to talk about facts, habits, general truths, and routines. In this article, we will discuss the simple present tense, focusing on its usage in affirmative sentences, negative sentences, and interrogative sentences.

Affirmative Sentences

Affirmative sentences are statements that express a positive idea or fact. In the simple present tense, affirmative sentences are formed by using the base form of the verb for all subjects except for I, he, she, and it, which require the "-s" ending. Here's an example of an affirmative sentence in the simple present tense:

She plays tennis every morning.

Negative Sentences

Negative sentences are used to express a negative idea or fact. In the simple present tense, negative sentences are formed by adding "not" after the auxiliary verb. Here's an example of a negative sentence in the simple present tense:

He does not eat junk food.

Interrogative Sentences

Interrogative sentences are used to ask questions. In the simple present tense, interrogative sentences are formed by using the auxiliary verb in its negative form followed by the subject and the main verb. Here's an example of an interrogative sentence in the simple present tense:

Do they watch TV every night?

In conclusion, the simple present tense is used to describe actions that happen regularly or at the moment of speaking. Affirmative sentences are formed by using the base form of the verb for all subjects except for I, he, she, and it, which require the "-s" ending. Negative sentences are formed by adding "not" after the auxiliary verb. Interrogative sentences are formed by using the auxiliary verb in its negative form followed by the subject and the main verb.

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Description

Descubre cómo se utiliza el presente simple en inglés para describir acciones que suceden regularmente o en el momento de hablar. Aprende a formar oraciones afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas en este tiempo verbal.