Using Statistical Techniques in Data Analysis

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16 Questions

What does statistics pertain to?

Collecting and analyzing numerical data

Which of the following is NOT involved in statistics?

Performing arithmetic procedures like addition, division, subtraction, and multiplication

What does a correlative study using Pearson r aim to determine?

The strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables

What is the main demand of statistics?

Organizing data in relation to the design of the experimental method chosen

How are statistical methods related to numerical data?

Ways of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting variable or fluctuating numerical data

What type of relationship can be measured by various correlation methods?

The degree of association between different characteristics

What is the relationship between two variables in a curvilinear correlation?

The change in one variable is not at a fixed rate

What does a correlation coefficient of zero represent?

No relationship between the two variables

Which measure was first derived by a British statistician and measures the linear relationship between two variables?

Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient

When is it important to construct a scatter diagram in relation to the Pearson r?

Before calculating the correlation coefficient

What does a correlation coefficient of -1 indicate?

A perfect negative linear relationship

What type of correlation involves more than two variables and has a relationship similar to curvilinear correlation?

Multiple Correlation

In which type of correlation do you measure the relationship between a dependent variable and two or more independent variables?

Multiple Correlation

What does a correlation coefficient of +1 indicate?

A perfect positive linear relationship

What does simple correlation measure?

The relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable

What type of correlation involves measuring the relative relationship between the dependent variable and a particular independent variable, without considering the effect of other independent variables under study?

Partial Correlation

Test your knowledge on defining statistics, differentiating types of correlation, determining the appropriate type of correlation to use in a research study, and analyzing a correlative study using Pearson r.

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