Using Statistical Techniques in Data Analysis
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Questions and Answers

What does statistics pertain to?

  • Interpreting variable or fluctuating numerical data
  • Designing the experimental method
  • Performing arithmetic procedures like addition, division, subtraction, and multiplication
  • Collecting and analyzing numerical data (correct)

Which of the following is NOT involved in statistics?

  • Organizing data in relation to the experimental method chosen
  • Planning the experimental method
  • Performing arithmetic procedures like addition, division, subtraction, and multiplication (correct)
  • Interpreting variable or fluctuating numerical data

What does a correlative study using Pearson r aim to determine?

  • The strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables (correct)
  • The variability of one variable based on the other
  • The causation between two variables
  • The presence of outliers in the data

What is the main demand of statistics?

<p>Organizing data in relation to the design of the experimental method chosen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are statistical methods related to numerical data?

<p>Ways of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting variable or fluctuating numerical data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationship can be measured by various correlation methods?

<p>The degree of association between different characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between two variables in a curvilinear correlation?

<p>The change in one variable is not at a fixed rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a correlation coefficient of zero represent?

<p>No relationship between the two variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which measure was first derived by a British statistician and measures the linear relationship between two variables?

<p>Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it important to construct a scatter diagram in relation to the Pearson r?

<p>Before calculating the correlation coefficient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a correlation coefficient of -1 indicate?

<p>A perfect negative linear relationship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of correlation involves more than two variables and has a relationship similar to curvilinear correlation?

<p>Multiple Correlation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of correlation do you measure the relationship between a dependent variable and two or more independent variables?

<p>Multiple Correlation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a correlation coefficient of +1 indicate?

<p>A perfect positive linear relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does simple correlation measure?

<p>The relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of correlation involves measuring the relative relationship between the dependent variable and a particular independent variable, without considering the effect of other independent variables under study?

<p>Partial Correlation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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