Use of Force Policies Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes 'Approved Weapons' according to the provided text?

  • Weapons that are readily available to any officer.
  • Any weapon that an officer feels comfortable using during the course of their duty.
  • Weapons meeting specific department criteria for which officers have received training and demonstrated proficiency. (correct)
  • Weapons that are approved and used by the military and other government orgarnisations.

What action is generally required before using an approved weapon, when practical?

  • A full and complete background check to understand the offender's criminal history.
  • Ensuring a legal warrant exists for the apprehension of the suspect.
  • Communication to both other officers and the subject, announcing the imminent use of the weapon. (correct)
  • Waiting for supervisory approval before employing the use of any weapon or force.

What are 'Articulable Aggravating Circumstances' intended to demonstrate?

  • The mitigating factors that reduce the severity of a suspect's actions.
  • Factors that justify the use of a specific level of force by a law enforcement official.
  • Factors that can be documented and show increased severity or culpability of a criminal act. (correct)
  • Factors that demonstrate that the suspect's action was not intentional.

What is 'Cuffing Under Power'?

<p>A tactic involving a secondary officer handcuffing a subject while the primary officer is using a taser. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'Deadly Force' defined in the context of this document?

<p>A force that may cause death or serious bodily injury, and also resulting from the improper use of any force option. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the 'Deadly Force Review Board'?

<p>To conduct an administrative review of uses of deadly force and other similar high-risk law enforcement operations and improve performance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the 'Detective Bureau (NLVPD)' following a use of deadly force?

<p>To conduct a criminal investigation to assess the legal justification of the use of deadly force and investigate the actions of the suspect. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is described by 'Force Transitions', in this context?

<p>The changing of the type of force used, escalating or de-escalating in conjunction with the 'objectively reasonable' standard. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances is an officer obligated to intervene when witnessing another officer's use of force?

<p>If the officer believes the use of force isn't justified and intervention is reasonably safe. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a supervisor witnesses an officer using unjustified physical force, what action should the supervisor take?

<p>Issue a direct order to stop the use of force. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To whom should an officer report observing the use of unjustified physical force, if it does not involve their immediate supervisor?

<p>Their immediate supervisor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in a written report concerning an officer's observation of unjustified physical force?

<p>The date, time, location of incident, identities, and a description of actions taken. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the timeframe within which an officer must submit a written report after witnessing the use of unjustified physical force?

<p>Within 10 days of the incident. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What protections are provided to an officer who intervenes in or reports the use of unjustified physical force?

<p>They cannot be disciplined or retaliated against. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best categorizes a scenario where a subject is holding onto a fixed object to avoid being taken into custody?

<p>Passive Resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a subject is running away from an officer to avoid being taken into custody, what level of resistance are they exhibiting?

<p>Active Resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a person is punching, kicking, or striking an officer, what kind of resistance is being displayed?

<p>Aggressive Resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a condition for the justified use of deadly force?

<p>Using a flex-cuff to restrain a subject. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using flex-cuffs during a mass disturbance?

<p>To ensure and maintain initial compliance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario best exemplifies aggravated aggressive resistance?

<p>A subject using a firearm against an officer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often are officers required to be recertified in the use of handcuffs?

<p>Annually. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a 'low level force' action?

<p>Force that is neither likely nor intended to cause injury. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which circumstance is the PepperBall Launcher authorized for use?

<p>Under any circumstances if the officer is trained. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often must officers be re-certified to use the PepperBall Launcher?

<p>Annually. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the intended use of a spit hood?

<p>To prevent detained persons from spitting on others. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an example of low-level force?

<p>Handcuffing a compliant arrestee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these actions is classified as intermediate force?

<p>Striking a subject with a baton. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who directs the deployment of chemical agents within the Special Operations Division?

<p>Supervisors within the Special Operations Division. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT appropriate when applying a spit hood?

<p>Using on a person that is vomiting. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstance can aerosol inflammatory agents be used?

<p>To defend themselves from bodily harm or restrain violent individuals. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers include in their police reports regarding chemical agent use?

<p>The use and effectiveness of the agent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of 'deadly force'?

<p>Force that is likely to produce death or serious bodily injury. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers do after a subject has been secured and resistance ceased when chemical agents were used?

<p>Flush the eyes, face, and any exposed skin with clear water if conditions permit. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended distance at which aerosol agents should be sprayed for maximum effectiveness?

<p>Less than ten feet. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would an officer use deadly force?

<p>When the subject poses a serious threat of death or serious injury. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it appropriate for an officer to use a baton?

<p>To restrain violent individuals or separate fighting inmates when other means have failed or are impractical. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it generally take to relieve the eye inflammation caused by aerosol agents with clear water?

<p>About 4 minutes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should an officer carry their baton?

<p>In an approved baton holder. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required action after chemical agents have been used against an inmate?

<p>The inmate will be examined by medical staff and receive any necessary treatment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of a shift supervisor when a reportable use of force occurs?

<p>To respond to the location when any reportable force is used. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what areas should an officer NOT intentionally hit a subject with a baton, unless deadly force is authorized?

<p>The head or other areas that could prove to be fatal. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often must an officer be re-certified to carry an impact tool?

<p>Annually. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel include in their police reports regarding the use of aerosol agents?

<p>The use and effectiveness of the aerosol agent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What training is required for civilian personnel who are authorized to carry aerosol agents?

<p>A Department-approved training course and qualification with the aerosol agent. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consideration when using less lethal ammunition?

<p>It should be used when a supervisor has given verbal authorization. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation might less lethal 12 gauge/37mm/40mm ammunition be used?

<p>When an armed suspect poses a serious physical threat, or for emotionally disturbed persons. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often do officers and authorized personnel need to be recertified regarding the application of aerosol agents?

<p>Annually. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an officer do after a subject has been secured and has stopped resisting, after being sprayed with an aerosol agent?

<p>Make every reasonable effort to relieve the discomfort of the subject and any affected bystanders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical aspect of a tactical plan involving less lethal ammunition?

<p>To create safe distance while being prepared to use lethal force if needed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must officers do after deploying less lethal ammunition?

<p>Provide a written report as soon as practical, as required by procedure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a circumstance in which a spit hood should be used?

<p>The wearer is vomiting. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical safety step when preparing to use less lethal ammunition for crowd control?

<p>To ensure that there is an escape avenue for dispersing crowds. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must officers do prior to using less lethal weapons for crowd control?

<p>Alert all officers on scene that less lethal weapon discharge is imminent. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, what is the primary standard used to evaluate an officer's use of force?

<p>The objective reasonableness based on the circumstances. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT specifically listed as a consideration when assessing the reasonableness of force?

<p>The subject's social status within the community. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a civilian employee of the police department use force?

<p>Only in self-defense or the defense of others, in accordance with Nevada law. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation would medical attention NOT be required following a use of force?

<p>A baton strike to the arm with no visible injury or complaint. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a Witness Monitor during a use of force incident?

<p>To observe the discussion among involved employees and witnesses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is an officer required to summon medical attention, after using a baton?

<p>Only if a baton is used directly to the head, neck, or groin area, or if any complaint of injury. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can a firearm be brought inside the North Las Vegas Community Correctional Center?

<p>Only with the specific authorization of the Chief of Police or his/her designee. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to policy, what must officers do, if practical, before applying force?

<p>Identify themselves as a peace officer. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of every officer regarding the use of force by another officer?

<p>To intervene and stop any force that is not justified, regardless of the chain of command. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason that allows an officer to use reasonable force?

<p>To ensure compliance with their personal preferences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When evaluating the reasonableness of force, the perspective should be that of:

<p>A reasonable officer on the scene. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'objectively reasonable' as it relates to use of force?

<p>That the force used is appropriate based on the conditions and not just the officer’s perspective. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is required for an injured subject after the deployment of less-lethal force?

<p>Medical attention must be sought by requesting paramedics and/or an ambulance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a subject is known to be detained, arrested, or to be searched, but is unaware of these facts, what should an officer do, according to department policy?

<p>Make clear their intent to detain, arrest, or search if it is reasonable to do so. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these less-lethal weapons requires specific training and qualification for an officer to deploy?

<p>40mm less lethal ammunition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a factor when looking at the use of physical force by an officer?

<p>The mental capacity of the subject. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose for which tranquilizer guns/rifles may be used by Animal Control Officers?

<p>To tranquilize animals for capture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers do, when deciding which use of force option to use?

<p>Refer to policy, training and experience to determine which approach will de-escalate the situation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions can a folding knife be used for self-defense, according to the guidelines?

<p>When an officer is in a 'last ditch effort' situation where all other means have been precluded. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can officers find instructions on the use of Pressure Point Control Tactics (PPCT)?

<p>As part of their annual Defensive Tactics (DT) training. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the carrying and use of a knife by an officer?

<p>The carrying and use should be done as unobtrusively as possible so as not to alarm the public. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required blade length for a locking knife when it is closed?

<p>No longer than 6 inches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How will the less lethal 12 gauge shotgun look in comparison to a lethal shotgun?

<p>It will be clearly and noticeably different in appearance from lethal shotguns. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event a taser is deployed and injures someone, what is the procedure?

<p>The use of force incident will have to be reported according to the procedure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum frequency at which rechargeable taser battery packs should be docked?

<p>Every 30 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of action may be needed if a supervisor is unable to be at the scene of a less-lethal weapon deployment?

<p>They will obtain a debrief from the involved employee as soon as possible so as to determine if further action is necessary. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a Taser in probe mode?

<p>To temporarily incapacitate a subject by firing probes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of ammunition is associated with a 40mm projectile launcher according to this content?

<p>XM1006 sponge grenade. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a taser malfunctions during normal business hours, what is the proper procedure?

<p>The officer should bring the malfunctioning taser to Resource Management (Supply). (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these best describes a 'reportable force' incident?

<p>Use of force that results in injury, complaint of injury, continuing pain or is greater than low-level force. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to carry a taser?

<p>Certified and authorized Police, Corrections, and Animal Control personnel. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a specific limitation regarding the use of tranquilizer guns/rifles?

<p>These weapons are prohibited from use on humans. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general principle for the use of less lethal items not specifically mentioned in the document?

<p>They will not be used without the express permission of the Chief of Police. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the NLVPD inventory control database in relation to tasers?

<p>To log the date issued, officer's name, P#, and taser serial number. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'unnecessary force'?

<p>Force that is used without a clear legal objective or is needless. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often are officers required to re-qualify with less-lethal weapons?

<p>Annually. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the target area when deploying a taser?

<p>The torso (lower-center of mass for front shots) or legs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An unintentional firearm discharge that injures no one is categorized as...

<p>An other firearm discharge. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'reasonable force' take into account?

<p>The situation as it appears to a reasonable officer at the moment, without hindsight. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may an officer deploy a taser?

<p>When the suspect exhibits threatened active resistance or escalating assaultive actions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would require the use of a case number and incident report?

<p>The use of a tranquilizer gun. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it appropriate to use follow up cycles from a taser?

<p>Only if the subject is still actively resisting prior or after restraints are applied. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key purpose of a Public Safety Statement (PSS)?

<p>To determine if there is an immediate threat to public safety. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'Imminent Threat'?

<p>An impending violent act or resistance that an officer reasonably believes will occur, based on the circumstances. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific precaution should be taken if a taser is used in conjunction with OC Spray?

<p>The OC Spray must have 'Non-Flammable Electronic Immobilization Device Compatible' clearly written on the canister. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is 'ramming' with a vehicle permitted by the department?

<p>Ramming is forbidden unless it is a clear deadly force situation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended range for a close quarters (CQ) taser cartridge?

<p>4 - 12 feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation best describes the use of 'intermediate force'?

<p>Using a Taser to achieve neuromuscular incapacitation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended range for a stand off (SO) taser cartridge?

<p>12 - 21 feet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the considerations that should be taken while using a taser on an animal?

<p>The animal’s behavior must be aggressive, vicious, dangerous or life threatening. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A use of force that injures, or alleges an injury to someone's head or sternum, requires...

<p>A significant force investigation and is considered reportable force. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes 'less lethal force'?

<p>Force designed to promote objectives with less potential for serious injury or death. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of when a taser should NOT be used?

<p>When the suspect is in a position to fall from an elevated place where serious injury or death is likely to occur as a result of the fall. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Reasonable Belief' entail?

<p>Facts or circumstances that would cause an ordinary, prudent person to act similarly under similar circumstances. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers be aware of when utilizing a taser?

<p>That more than one taser cycle may be necessary to gain control. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best exemplifies a 'spark display' of a taser?

<p>The Taser being fired to display its capability without contact. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers do when encountering a person exhibiting symptoms of exhaustion, distress, or excited-agitated delirium?

<p>Formulate a plan to contain the individual and seek medical attention immediately. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would classify an injury as 'serious bodily injury'?

<p>An injury that creates substantial risk of death, causes serious permanent disfigurement, or prolonged loss or impairment of function. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an officer consider prior to deploying a taser?

<p>If the suspect or animal poses a credible threat through threatened active resistance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'physical force' as defined?

<p>The use of any part of the body or material that compels a subject to involuntarily move, cease movement, or physically react. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is primarily responsible for requesting federal law enforcement assistance?

<p>The Watch Commander. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following situations would typically justify a request for FBI assistance?

<p>Bank robberies. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of scenario would the DEA be most likely to be contacted for assistance?

<p>Drug investigations that appear to be interstate or intercontinental in nature. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to request assistance from the National Guard?

<p>The City Manager or designee. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Community Services Directory'?

<p>To maintain and periodically update a comprehensive list of public and private social services agencies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a directive required for the formation of a special team or task force?

<p>Any time a special team, task force, or joint effort is formed. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required element of a directive for a special team or task force?

<p>The team member names. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should be contacted by the applicable Commander when requesting federal assistance?

<p>The on-duty agency member. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documentation is required when using federal authorities?

<p>An entry in the Commander's Log. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a periodic evaluation for a special team or task force?

<p>To assess whether the group's purpose is still necessary or relevant. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to perform an operational test on a taser if a certified instructor is unavailable?

<p>A supervisor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first action a supervisor should take upon discovering a taser malfunction during the operational test?

<p>Provide the officer with a spare taser. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should an officer go to receive a new taser during normal business hours after a malfunction?

<p>Resource Management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in the report before a taser is used?

<p>An evaluation of the situation and actions taken (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct website to download taser usage information?

<p>nlasvegaspdlv.evidence.com (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT verified during the download of taser information?

<p>The officer's certification status (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When deploying a taser, what action should an officer take, if it is tactically safe, reasonable, and possible?

<p>Warn the subject of the intent to deploy the taser, providing an opportunity to surrender. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In potential life-threatening situations, what precaution should an officer deploying a taser consider?

<p>Having a back-up officer present who has lethal capabilities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a taser that failed the operational test be returned to service?

<p>After being cleared by a certified technician or supervisor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Following the initial taser deployment, if the subject remains non-compliant, what is the deploying officer's next step?

<p>Obtain cover and tactically reload the device or use an alternative method. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional log is provided to the NLVPD supervisor in addition to the operational test checklist?

<p>A log of the completed taser download narrowed to the deployment incident in question (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the back-up officer, following a taser deployment?

<p>To handcuff the subject, when appropriate. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the firmware updated on a Taser 7 device?

<p>By inserting a rechargeable battery pack into the Taser 7 from the docking station (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to remove taser probes from a subject, besides the deploying officer?

<p>An equally qualified and certified taser operator, emergency medical technician, nurse, doctor, or qualified veterinarian or vet tech. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who must download all tasers involved in a use of force incident?

<p>A certified taser instructor or NLVPD supervisor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstance should taser probes be removed?

<p>Only when the scene is secure and the threat of additional assault or force has been stopped. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the data port on a taser?

<p>To count the number of times the device has been discharged (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During an employee-involved use of deadly force incident, which personnel are required to respond to the scene?

<p>A Detective, Detective Bureau Supervisor, and Command Level Supervisor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a portion of a taser probe is found to be broken off or missing after removal?

<p>Conduct an inspection of the impact sites to check for embedded material. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are tasers inspected and downloaded during annual re-certification?

<p>At the time of the annual taser re-certification training (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides a person being killed, under what other circumstance involving force does IAB need to be notified?

<p>If the person receives serious bodily injury (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of firearms and ammunition are officers authorized to use?

<p>Only department authorized firearms and ammunition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a public safety statement following a high-risk incident where deadly force was used?

<p>To immediately identify safety concerns for the public and officers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should expended taser probes be treated?

<p>As an bio-hazard threat and disposed of accordingly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for obtaining a public safety statement from all individuals involved in a deadly force incident?

<p>The first on-scene supervisor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a 'sensitive area' for taser probe deployment?

<p>The Arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may an employee handle a firearm they are not familiar with?

<p>Only when being supervised or taught the use of the weapon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure for Body Worn Cameras during a Public Safety Statement?

<p>They are turned off. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should medical attention be sought after a taser deployment?

<p>If the tased subject displays signs of medical distress or injuries requiring medical attention. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must cleaning or repair of firearms occur while on City property?

<p>In areas designated by the Chief of Police (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the deploying officer required to document when reporting a taser use?

<p>The number of cartridges deployed, the number of cycles, and the effect of the taser on the subject. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a supervisor do with the public safety information they obtain?

<p>Document it, maintain it, and provide it to responding investigative personnel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional form is completed by the supervisor, besides a written report?

<p>A Department Public Safety Statement form (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a taser activation exceeds a normal 5-second cycle, what must an officer include in the report?

<p>A justification for the extended activation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If involved employees volunteer to speak with investigating detectives, who does the on-scene supervisor notify?

<p>The on-scene investigative services commander/supervisor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case of serious or life-threatening injury resulting from taser use, what is required?

<p>The incident is handled according to Chapter 4.15.05, Deadly Force. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence for a witness employee who refuses to give a statement or write a report when ordered?

<p>Considered insubordinate and subject to discipline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the immediate action required of NLVPD officers after a taser-involved use of force?

<p>To turn in their Department issued taser to their supervisor for download. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a supervisor when a taser has been deployed?

<p>To ensure all field processing and evidentary concerns are handled. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is notified by the supervisor after a use of force incident, in addition to CSI and detectives?

<p>The IAB supervisor, Employee Assistance Resource Program Coordinator, PIO, and union representative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who does the Watch Commander notify after being informed of a deadly force incident?

<p>The Chief of Police (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the process of handling a used firearm from a use of force incident, what specific action occurs during the surrender of the weapon?

<p>The employee surrenders their firearm and magazines to the CSI personnel during a 'countdown' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following scenarios is a public safety statement required?

<p>An incidence when an employee uses deadly force or non-deadly force that results in serious bodily injury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the policy, what is one key element that a supervisor needs to establish when taking a public safety statement?

<p>The specific number of rounds that were fired and weapon used. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is specifically tasked with reviewing the scenarios of deadly force incidents?

<p>The Deadly Force Review Board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where will the countdown of firearms occur after an officer-involved shooting?

<p>At the Area Command or other appropriate location, outside of public view (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for inspecting firearms for serviceability after an officer-involved shooting?

<p>The Department Armorer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an officer's firearm is kept by the Department after a shooting, who provides a replacement firearm?

<p>The Detective Bureau (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who receives other types of weapons, such as a baton or taser, after a use-of-force incident?

<p>CSI personnel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should an officer contact for replacement of equipment not provided by the Detective Bureau?

<p>PD Supply (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After an officer involved shooting, which of the following is NOT someone an officer may discuss the case with?

<p>A colleague (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does an officer have to submit to drug and alcohol testing after an officer-involved shooting?

<p>As soon as practicable, but not later than the end of the involved officer's shift (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity is responsible for ensuring the confidentiality of drug and alcohol test results?

<p>The Internal Affairs Bureau (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long after an incident will the employee attend a Critical Incident Stress Debriefing?

<p>Within 72 hours of the incident, but not before being interviewed by the Detective Bureau (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can authorize an employee to return to an administrative assignment after an incident, pending clearance?

<p>The Chief of Police (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a prerequisite to the Chief of Police returning an employee to full duty?

<p>Clearance from an agency designated specialist for counseling, negative drug test and review by the city attorney (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In cases involving an animal, which bureau processes the scene?

<p>CSI Bureau (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Use of Force Review Board (FRB) and the Deadly Force Review Board (DFRB)?

<p>To review and analyze all use of force incidents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be reviewed by the Use of Force Review Board?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an employee intentionally discharges a firearm at an animal, what is the employee's first required action?

<p>Notify his immediate supervisor and briefly explain what occurred (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what specific circumstance are officers permitted to load or unload firearms within a police station?

<p>Only when directed by a superior officer for inspection, cleaning, or temporary police purposes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary restriction on the use of firearms by authorized civilian employees?

<p>They are authorized to use firearms for personal defense or the protection of others, but NOT for the enforcement of law. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific requirement must civilian personnel meet when choosing to carry a firearm on duty?

<p>They must use Department-issued firearms only. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical action a police employee must take immediately after discharging a firearm, barring recreational activities or at an approved range?

<p>Verbally notify their supervisor immediately. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific documentation is required when an employee accidentally discharges a firearm while on duty, with no injuries or fatalities?

<p>A memorandum to the Command captain before the end of their shift, and a BlueTeam entry from the shift lieutenant/sergeant. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an employee discharges a firearm to dispatch an aggressive animal, what specific report is required?

<p>A written Police report before the end of their shift, and a BlueTeam entry. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to policy, when can an employee use deadly force against a fleeing suspect?

<p>Only when the suspect poses an immediate threat of death or serious bodily injury to the employee or others. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement prior to an employee resorting to deadly force?

<p>The employee must believe that the offender has the means to inflict serious harm, has the opportunity, and is ready to exercise their ability at any moment, given the available alternatives. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the policy, what is one of the conditions that should be met prior to a law enforcement employee using deadly force?

<p>The offender has the ability, opportunity, and is exhibiting imminent jeopardy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the conditions that should exist prior to an employee's use of deadly force?

<p>The offender is armed and has the ability to kill or cause serious bodily harm, while in the immediate proximity to do so. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is shooting from or at a moving vehicle permitted?

<p>Only in circumstances warranting the use of deadly force. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of an employee involved in a 'deadly force' incident?

<p>An incident where a law enforcement employee uses deadly force while performing official duties. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What requirement does 'preclusion' satisfy in the context of using deadly force?

<p>The employee must reasonably believe that the danger is unavoidable and has no reasonable alternative. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For how long must the Internal Affairs Bureau maintain completed documentation regarding Use of Force incidents?

<p>No less than five years or as long as needed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key requirement for civilian personnel who choose to carry a firearm on duty, regarding training?

<p>They must complete the Department-approved Use of Force training. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for civilian personnel to be authorized to carry a firearm on duty?

<p>Completion of the department training, approval of the Chief of Police or designee, and be assigned to specific job classifications. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum retention period for documents related to Use of Deadly Force incidents when a potential claim by a minor is involved?

<p>Up to 21 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency retains primary responsibility for police service within Clark County, despite LVMPD's jurisdiction?

<p>The North Las Vegas Police Department (NLVPD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the extent of the Clark County School District (CCSD) Police jurisdiction, according to the provided text?

<p>Only within school property, buildings, and facilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the NLVPD enters school property to investigate crimes occurring off campus, they should:

<p>Notify the CCSD Police, when circumstances permit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an incident originates outside of school campus but might disrupt school safety, which of the following is the required action by the NLVPD when circumstances permit?

<p>Notify the CCSD Police (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whose responsibility is it to create initial crime reports for incidents within CCSD Police jurisdiction?

<p>The Clark County School District (CCSD) Police (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition will CCSD officers assigned to a specific campus NOT be expected to provide backup services?

<p>Off their assigned campus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should the CCSD notify if they handle a significant event?

<p>The on-duty Watch Commander of the NLVPD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency has primary response for incidents at the I-15 and I-215 interchange overpasses and underpasses?

<p>The Nevada Highway Patrol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

While operating under the doctrine of 'fresh pursuit', under what circumstance are NLVPD personnel authorized to operate outside the corporate limits of CNLV?

<p>As specified in NRS 171. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to grant emergency assistance to outside agencies, without prior approval from the Chief of Police?

<p>The on-duty Watch Commander (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must the Watch Commander take after providing assistance to an outside agency?

<p>Notify the Captain of Operations at the earliest opportunity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When providing emergency assistance to another agency, who has joint control of NLVPD personnel and equipment?

<p>The Watch Commander and outside agency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to request emergency assistance from local and state agencies during a state of emergency?

<p>The City Manager or designee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary objective of the Use of Force Review Board?

<p>To evaluate if the Department policy that the involved employee followed was appropriate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a responsibility of the Use of Force Review Board?

<p>To determine if the involved employee received adequate training with the weapon used. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of incident is reviewed by the Use of Force Review Board during regularly scheduled monthly meetings?

<p>Use of force incidents not resulting in death or serious bodily injury. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documentation does the Use of Force Review Board utilize to form the basis of their findings?

<p>Reports written by employees, investigating detectives, victim/witness statements and other necessary documentation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who chairs the Use of Deadly Force Review Board?

<p>The Chief of Police or designee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to sworn officers, who is a mandatory member of the Use of Deadly Force Review Board?

<p>A civilian community member. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step taken by the Internal Affairs Bureau immediately after receiving notice of a deadly force incident?

<p>They assign a Deadly Force number. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is included in the presentation given to the Use of Deadly Force Review Board by the Internal Affairs Bureau?

<p>Audio recordings, photographs, animations, recorded interviews, evidence collected and written reports are presented. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who do the Use of Deadly Force Review Board members consult with, if questions related to their investigation arise?

<p>The lead detective and crime scene investigator. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the Use of Force Review Board's findings presented to the Chief of Police?

<p>In the form of a monthly report by the Internal Affairs Bureau. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the format for presenting the Use of Deadly Force Review Board’s findings to the Chief of Police?

<p>In the form of a memorandum. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the Chief of Police has received the findings and recommendations from the Deadly Force Review Board, what is the department's next action?

<p>Provide written notification of the findings and recommendations to the involved employee(s) within four working days. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After notifying the involved officer, what happens to the Use of Deadly Force findings and recommendations?

<p>They are made available to public media sources if requested. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducts the annual analysis of all use of force reports?

<p>The Internal Affairs Bureau. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the annual analysis of use of force reports?

<p>To identify trends and patterns in department force usage. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Federal Law Enforcement Assistance

The Watch Commander is responsible for requesting assistance from federal law enforcement agencies if the situation necessitates federal jurisdiction.

Which federal agencies can be called for assistance?

The Watch Commander can call upon agencies like the FBI, DEA, ATF, BOP, USM, ICE, or others depending on the nature of the crime.

National Guard Assistance

The National Guard can be requested by the City Manager or their designee, following the guidelines outlined in the City's emergency response plan.

Community Services Directory

The Communications Division Manager is responsible for maintaining a list of public and private social service agencies in the area, known as the Community Services Directory.

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Appropriate Agency Referrals

Officers should make sure the social service agency is appropriate for the specific problem, to avoid burdening other agencies.

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Directive for Task Forces

A directive is required for any new task force or joint effort involving police bureaus or external agencies.

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What information should be included in the directive?

The purpose, authority, responsibilities, accountability, available resources, and evaluation process of the task force or joint effort must be outlined in the directive.

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Periodic Evaluation of Task Forces

The necessity for continuing a task force or joint effort should be periodically evaluated.

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Services and Resources from Social Service Agencies

Police officers can utilize various services and resources provided by both public and private social service agencies.

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Limited Social Service Resources

Limited resources are available for social services, so officers should be mindful of the availability of services and refer cases appropriately.

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Approved Weapons

Weapons that meet department standards and officers are trained to use safely and effectively.

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Articulable Aggravating Circumstances

Factors that make a crime more serious or the suspect more dangerous, making use of force more justified. Examples include violence, severity of the crime, or threat to others if the suspect is not apprehended.

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Cuffing Under Power

A tactic where an officer handcuffs a suspect while the taser is being used, taking advantage of the subject's temporary inability to resist.

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Deadly Force

Force that is likely to cause death or serious injury. This includes any force option that is misused or applied incorrectly.

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Deadly Force Review Board

A team that reviews uses of deadly force and other high-risk situations to improve officer performance and department policies.

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Detective Bureau (NLVPD)

This department investigates whether the use of deadly force was legally justified. They also investigate crimes committed by the suspect or against the officer during the incident.

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Force Transitions

The shift from one type of force to another, based on the situation and the 'objectively reasonable' standard. It involves escalating or de-escalating the use of force.

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Objectively Reasonable Standard

The legal standard used to decide if a police officer's use of force was justified. It means that the force used was reasonable considering the circumstances at the time.

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Duty to Intervene

A situation where an officer observes or should have observed the use of unjustified physical force, and it's safe for them to intervene.

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Supervisor's Duty to Intervene

A supervisor witnessing unjustified use of force must directly order the officer to stop.

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Reporting Unjustified Force

Any officer witnessing unjustified use of force must report it to their supervisor, even if it involves the supervisor.

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Reporting Requirements

Reports must include details like date, time, location, participants involved, and actions taken.

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Protection for Reporting

Officers are protected from retaliation for intervening or reporting unjustified force.

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Compliant Suspect

A suspect who complies with lawful orders and offers no resistance.

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Passive Resistance

A suspect who resists arrest passively by minimal physical action like standing still or falling limp.

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Active Resistance

A suspect who actively resists arrest with actions intending to prevent being taken into custody but not intended to harm the officer.

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Aggressive Resistance

A suspect's actions displaying intent to harm an officer, themselves, or others, preventing arrest.

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Aggravated Aggressive Resistance

Suspect's actions likely resulting in death or serious bodily harm to the officer, themselves, or others.

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Low Level Force

A level of force that is neither likely nor intended to cause injury. Examples include handcuffing or escorting a compliant suspect.

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Intermediate Force

A level of force that has the potential to cause injury or substantial pain, requiring a Use of Force Report. Examples include strikes, baton strikes, OC spray, and Tasers.

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Deadly Force Review

A formal process initiated when a law enforcement officer uses deadly force resulting in death or serious injury.

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Public Safety Statement

A concise statement provided by an officer involved in a use of force incident, focusing on immediate public safety concerns.

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Internal Affairs Bureau (IAB)

The department unit tasked with investigating incidents involving employee use of deadly force.

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First On-Scene Supervisor

A supervisor responsible for ensuring proper procedures are followed during a deadly force incident.

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Crime Scene Investigation (CSI)

A specialized team responsible for securing and processing a crime scene after a deadly force incident.

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Watch Commander

The highest ranking officer on duty, notified in the event of a deadly force incident.

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Firearm Surrender

An essential step after a deadly force incident, involving the surrender and documentation of the firearm.

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Public Information Officer (PIO)

An information officer responsible for communicating with the public about a deadly force incident.

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Employee Assistance Resource Program (EARP)

A resource offering support and counseling to employees involved in a traumatic event.

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Union Representative

The union representative advocating for the rights of the officer involved in the incident.

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Detective Bureau Supervisor

The main supervisor in the detective bureau, responsible for overseeing the investigation of a deadly force incident.

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Command Level Supervisor

The top-level supervisor who responds to the scene of a deadly force incident.

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Serious Bodily Injury

An injury that poses a serious threat to life or limb.

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Witness

A person who has witnessed a deadly force incident and can provide information to investigators.

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Insubordination

To refuse to comply with an order or instruction, potentially resulting in disciplinary action.

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Taser Function Test

A function test must be conducted on each taser before every shift.

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Taser Battery Docking

Rechargeable battery packs for tasers must be docked at least every 30 days to ensure their functionality.

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Taser Battery Docking Benefits

Docking taser batteries downloads data, charges the battery, and updates any software.

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Taser Malfunction

Officers will be issued a replacement taser by their supervisor if there is a malfunction.

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Taser Initial Training

Officers authorized to carry a taser must complete initial training on the device before carrying it on duty.

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Taser Re-Certification Training

Officers authorized to carry a taser must complete annual re-certification training on the device.

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Taser Deployment Guidelines

A taser's deployment is guided by the use of force continuum and should only be used when necessary.

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CQ Taser Range

A taser's optimum range for the Close Quarters (CQ) cartridge is 4-12 feet.

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SO Taser Range

A taser's optimum range for the Stand Off (SO) cartridge is 12-21 feet.

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Taser Aiming

When deploying a taser, aim for the subject's torso, legs, or back, avoiding the chest, head, and face unless justified.

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Taser Control

Multiple taser cycles may be needed to gain control, with alternative methods considered if control is not achieved.

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Taser Exposure

Prolonged or continuous exposure to a taser's electrical discharge should be avoided.

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Taser and Flammable Liquids

Tasers should not be deployed near flammable liquids or fumes due to potential fire hazards.

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Taser and OC Spray Usage

Tasers can be used in conjunction with OC Spray, but only if the OC Spray canister indicates compatibility.

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Taser Brandishing

Tasers should only be brandished in public view when performing a law enforcement mission.

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Taser

A stun gun used by police officers to control a suspect or animal by delivering an electrical shock. It's typically deployed with a set of probes.

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Taser Warning

A statement made by an officer before deploying a taser, informing the subject of their intent to deploy the device and giving them a chance to comply.

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Backup Officer

A backup officer equipped with lethal force, used to assist in taser deployments when there's a possibility of serious harm to the officer or others.

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Taser Deployment

The act of shooting the taser probes at the target, aiming for a reliable electrical contact.

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Securing the scene

The process of ensuring safety and removing the possibility of further assault or force before removing the taser probes.

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Probe Removal

The removal of the taser probes after a deployment, performed only by a certified officer or medical professional.

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Embedded Material

A portion of the taser probe that breaks off or is missing after deployment that may remain embedded in the target.

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Sensitive Areas

Areas like the head, face, groin, genitals, eyes, neck and breasts where taser probes should be avoided.

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Medical Attention

Medical care sought after a taser deployment if the subject shows signs of injury or distress.

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Deploying Officer

The officer who uses the taser, responsible for deployment, monitoring the subject, and documenting the event.

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Less Lethal Weapons Deployment

Less lethal weapons, including 12 gauge less lethal munitions, 40mm less lethal ammunition, and 37mm rubber/nylon or plastic ammunition, can be used as a force option with supervisor approval.

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Qualifications for Less Lethal Weapons

Officers using less lethal weapons must complete an authorized training course and qualify annually.

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Taser Impoundment

The process of securing the taser device and collecting evidence after deployment.

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Reporting Less Lethal Weapon Use

Officers must document the deployment of less lethal weapons and any resulting injuries.

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Taser Incident Report

A written account of the taser deployment incident, including details like the warning, number of cartridges deployed, and the subject's reaction.

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Supervisor

The officer who supervises taser deployments, responding to incidents and ensuring proper procedures are followed.

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Tranquilizer Gun Use

Tranquilizer guns/rifles are restricted to Animal Control Officers for incapacitating animals during capture. These weapons are prohibited for use on humans.

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Pressure Point Control Tactics (PPCT)

The application of nerve/pressure point control tactics (PPCT) is permissible for trained and certified officers.

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Taser Data Download

The process of downloading data from the taser after deployment to review the incident.

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Taser Incident Investigation

A procedure for investigating incidents involving taser deployment, particularly when serious injury or death occurs.

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Folding Knife Use

Folding knives can be used as a defense weapon under extraordinary circumstances, but only as a last resort when all other means of defense are exhausted.

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Knife Handling Restrictions

The carrying and use of knives by officers must be done unobtrusively and with care, minimizing public alarm.

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Authorized Knife Type

Officers may carry a knife with a locking blade, no longer than 10 inches when extended or 6 inches when closed.

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Conducted Electrical Weapon (CEW)

A Conducted Electrical Weapon (CEW), such as a Taser, is a battery-operated stun device that uses high voltage to incapacitate.

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CEW Deployment and Maintenance

CEWs must be deployed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications and periodically checked for functionality.

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Serious Injury/Death Investigation

In cases of serious injury or death resulting from force use, a specific procedure is initiated, involving a supervisor's response and investigation.

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Supervisor Notification for Force Use

Any use of force, including accidental weapon discharge, requires notification of the shift supervisor who will respond to the location.

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Medical Attention for Injured Subjects

Officers are required to seek medical attention for injured subjects by requesting paramedics and/or an ambulance based on the severity of the injuries.

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Force Use Documentation

The use of force incident will be documented in a written report submitted as per the department's procedures.

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Force Use Reporting Policy

The department maintains a policy on proper reporting for all uses of force, with guidelines outlined in the manual.

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Imminent Threat

An impending violent act or resistance that an officer reasonably believes will occur, based on the totality of the circumstances.

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Involved Officer

A commissioned officer or supervisor who participated in, directed, or influenced the application of the use of force.

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Less Lethal Force

A concept of planning and force application to achieve objectives with lower risk of death or serious injury than lethal force.

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Levels of Control

Broad categories of influence and/or force in identifiable, escalating states of intensity. They are identified as low level force, intermediate force, and deadly force.

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Non-Deadly Force

The level of force required to compel compliance, which is not intended to, and is not known to create a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily harm.

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Officer-Involved Shooting

An officer’s discharge of a firearm at a person, with or without physical injury or death.

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Other Firearm Discharge

An unintentional discharge of a firearm that does not cause injury or death to a person, or intentional shooting at, injuring, or killing animals.

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Physical Force

The use of parts of the body or any substantive material or item exerted upon a person that compels that person to involuntarily move, cease movement, or physically react to that force.

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Public Safety Statement (PSS)

A series of questions to obtain information to determine if there is an immediate threat to public safety. Information is obtained in a timely manner.

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Ramming

The use of a vehicle to intentionally hit another vehicle, outside approved procedures. It is prohibited unless a deadly force situation can be clearly articulated.

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Reasonable Belief

Facts or circumstances the officer knows, or should know, are such as to cause an ordinary and prudent person to act or think in a similar way under similar circumstances.

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Reasonable Force

An objective standard of force viewed from the perspective of a reasonable officer, without the benefit of 20/20 hindsight, and based on the totality of the circumstances present at the moment the force is used.

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Reportable Force

Any use of force that is required to overcome subject resistance to gain compliance that results in injury or complaint of injury, complaint of continuing pain, or any use of force greater than low level force.

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Use of Force Review

A process involving a board that evaluates if force used by a police officer was justified and within department policy.

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Use of Deadly Force Review Board

A panel of experts reviewing cases where deadly force was used.

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Reasonableness of Force

One of the key objectives of the Use of Force Review Board is to determine whether the force used was reasonable and in line with established department guidelines.

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Review of Specific Force Methods

The Use of Force Review board will review incidents where officers used strikes, chemical agents, or tasers to determine if the force was appropriate and in line with department policy.

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Officer Training and Qualification

Investigating if officers received sufficient training and are qualified to use the weapons they employed.

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Objectively Reasonable Force

The legal standard for determining whether an officer's use of force is justified. It considers factors such as the severity of the crime, the threat posed by the subject, and the officer's perception of the situation.

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Lesser Force Alternatives

The Board assesses whether a less forceful alternative could have been used to de-escalate the situation.

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Witness Employee

An officer who is present during a use of force incident but does not participate in or directly influence the force used.

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Training Curriculum Evaluation

The Board determines whether changes to police training requirements or the curriculum are necessary.

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Reasonable Use of Force

Officers use a level of force that is necessary and within the range of 'objectively reasonable' options. This means considering the situation, the subject's behavior, and the available resources.

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Weapon and Ammunition Compliance

The Board investigates whether the weapon's use and ammunition were aligned with department policy.

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Factors Determining Reasonable Force

Factors considered when determining the reasonableness of force include the severity of the crime, the subject's threat level, active resistance, influence of drugs/alcohol, time available, access to resources, and the presence of weapons.

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Use of Force Review Board Composition

The Use of Force Review Board is composed of a Chairperson, an Alternate Chairperson, a Patrol Sergeant or Corrections Sergeant, a commissioned Investigative Command officer/Detective, a Patrol officer or Corrections officer, and an Advisor.

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Witness Monitor

An officer designated to observe discussions regarding a deadly force incident, ensuring transparency and accountability.

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Use of Force Board Chairperson

A supervisor from the Internal Affairs Bureau chairs the Use of Force Review Board.

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Justifications for Use of Force

The use of force must be justified to protect the officer, others, or to affect a lawful detention, arrest, or search.

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Communicating Intent Before Using Force

Officers should clearly communicate their intention to detain, arrest, or search a subject before using any force, if reasonable.

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Use of Deadly Force Review Board Composition

The Use of Deadly Force Review Board includes a Chief of Police or their designee, an Investigative Command Captain, NWAC and SAC Command Captains, a NLVCCC Captain (if a Corrections officer is involved), a Department Training Officer, and a civilian community member.

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Purpose of Use of Deadly Force Review Board

The Use of Deadly Force Review Board is responsible for reviewing incidents involving the use of deadly force and those leading to death.

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Regular Use of Force Review Meetings

The Use of Force Review Board holds regular monthly meetings to analyze incidents where force was used but did not result in death or serious injury.

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Medical Attention After Use of Force

Officers must summon immediate medical attention for subjects who sustain visible injuries or complain of injuries after a use of force incident.

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Specific Use of Force Requiring Medical Attention

Situations that require immediate medical attention include strikes to the head, neck, or groin with a baton, direct OC spray to the face, probe strikes to the head, neck, or groin with a Taser, all dog bites, use of force involving a vehicle, and any firearm discharge.

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Prompt Deadly Force Review

The Use of Deadly Force Review Board will meet as soon as possible following an incident involving deadly force.

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Reporting Use of Force Review Findings

The Internal Affairs Bureau presents the findings of the Use of Force Review Board to the Chief of Police in a monthly report.

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Transporting Subject to Medical Facility

The decision on whether to transport a subject to a medical facility should be based on the nature of the injury, response time of medical personnel, and proximity of the facility.

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Civilian Employee Use of Force

Civilian employees authorized to carry firearms and OC spray may use force only consistent with Nevada's self-defense laws. They possess no power of arrest.

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Firearm Use in Correctional Center

Firearms are generally prohibited inside the North Las Vegas Community Correctional Center, except in extreme emergencies and with authorization from the Chief of Police or their designee.

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Objective Standard for Use of Force Review

The Department's approach to evaluating use of force incidents focuses on objective standards rather than the subjective opinions of the involved officers.

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NLVPD Jurisdiction

The North Las Vegas Police Department (NLVPD) has jurisdiction over all of Clark County, but primary police service is retained by the NLVPD.

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Mutual Aid with LVMPD

The Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) provides mutual aid assistance to the NLVPD, under the Inter-local Mutual Aid Agreement.

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CCSD Police Jurisdiction

The Clark County School District Police (CCSD Police) has concurrent jurisdiction on school property.

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NLVPD Jurisdiction on School Property

The NLVPD can enforce state and federal laws on school campuses but not school rules unless they violate the law.

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NLVPD Notification to CCSD Police

The NLVPD will notify the CCSD Police when entering school property to investigate off-campus crimes or observe in-progress crimes.

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CCSD Police Notification to NLVPD

The CCSD Police will notify the NLVPD when incidents have the potential to disrupt school peace and security, even if it occurs outside of school grounds.

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NLVPD Backup Services for CCSD Police

The NLVPD may provide backup services to the CCSD Police upon request if the situation requires it and resources are available.

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CCSD Backup Service Restrictions

CCSD officers assigned to a specific campus are expected to provide backup services only on their assigned campus.

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NHP Jurisdiction

The Nevada Highway Patrol (NHP) has concurrent jurisdiction on highways within North Las Vegas.

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NLVPD Primary Jurisdiction

The NLVPD retains primary jurisdiction in situations involving concurrent jurisdiction with state or federal agencies.

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Jurisdiction Outside City Limits

NLVPD personnel can exercise jurisdiction outside the city limits when pursuing a suspect, responding to a mutual aid request, following investigative leads, or when specific criteria regarding a criminal offense are met.

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Requests for Assistance from Outside Agencies

Requests for assistance from outside agencies are handled based on mutually agreed-upon agreements, such as the Inter-local Agreement for Mutual Aid

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Immediate Assistance Authorization

The Watch Commander can authorize emergency assistance without the Chief of Police's approval, but they need to notify the Captain of Operations about the incident.

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Provision of Resources to Outside Agencies

The NLVPD can loan equipment and manpower to assist outside agencies, but the Watch Commander can recall them at any time.

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Requesting Assistance from Other Agencies

The Watch Commander has the authority to request emergency assistance from local and state agencies, except in a state of emergency, where the City Manager or designee authorizes it.

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When are chemical agents deployed?

The use of chemical agents is authorized for situations like civil unrest, riots, barricades, and hostage rescues.

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When can firearms be unloaded?

A firearm cannot be discharged except in specific cases: for inspection, cleaning, or at the Chief of Police's designated areas.

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Can civilian employees carry firearms?

Civilian employees in specific roles may be authorized to carry firearms for personal defense and protection of others, but not for law enforcement.

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How often are officers re-certified on chemical agents?

Officers are re-certified annually on the use of chemical agents to ensure they are properly trained.

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Taser Operational Test

A certified taser instructor performs a comprehensive check to ensure the taser is functioning correctly after a deployment incident and before returning it to the officer.

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What are batons used for?

Batons are used for self-defense, restraining violent individuals, and separating fighting inmates.

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Is firing a warning shot allowed?

Firing a weapon as a warning is strictly prohibited.

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When is shooting from a moving vehicle allowed?

Shooting from or at a moving vehicle is only justified in situations where deadly force is warranted.

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Supervisor Taser Download

If a certified taser instructor isn't available, a supervisor can download and review taser usage information from the device.

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When should batons be used?

Officers should use batons only as a last resort, when other methods have failed or are impractical.

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What happens to injured individuals after force is used?

Officers are required to seek immediate medical attention for any individual injured during an incident involving force.

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When must a firearm discharge be reported?

Any firearm discharge, except for recreational or range use, must be immediately reported to the supervisor.

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Spare Taser Issuance

A supervisor will issue a spare taser to the officer if their primary taser malfunctions.

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Taser Use of Force Report

The North Las Vegas Police Department requires officers to fill out a report detailing the situation and actions taken before using a taser.

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What factors must be considered before using deadly force?

Employees are required to consider a series of factors before resorting to the use of deadly force.

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How is the use of batons regulated?

The use of batons is strictly controlled, with officers receiving annual re-certification for baton usage.

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What demonstrates imminent danger?

A person's actions and words must indicate an imminent threat of death or serious injury.

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What are less lethal weapons used for?

Less lethal ammunition, such as rubber or plastic bullets, can be deployed by officers to subdue threats without causing fatal injuries.

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What precautions are taken when using less lethal ammunition?

Less lethal ammunition should not be used at close range or directed at the head or other lethal zones.

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Taser Data Platform

The North Las Vegas Police Department utilizes a specific platform - https://nlasvegaspdlv.evidence.com - to download and analyze taser data.

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When can an employee use deadly force for self-defense?

Deadly force can be used to protect oneself or another person from imminent danger.

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Who authorizes the deployment of less lethal ammunition?

A tactical plan involving the use of less lethal ammunition must be approved by a supervisor.

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Taser Operational Test Checklist

An operational test checklist is a written tool that documents the results of a comprehensive taser check.

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When can an employee use deadly force to apprehend a suspect?

Deadly force can be used to apprehend a fleeing suspect who poses an immediate threat of death or serious bodily injury.

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Taser Firmware Updates

The taser manufacturer provides updates to the taser's operating software, which can be applied to the device to enhance its performance.

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What happens to injured individuals after less lethal ammunition deployment?

Officers must seek immediate medical attention for individuals injured by less lethal ammunition.

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When can an employee use deadly force against an animal?

Deadly force can be used to dispatch a dangerous animal or euthanize a severely injured animal.

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Taser Data Port

The taser is designed with a data port that keeps track of the number of times it has been discharged. This data is stored within the device until downloaded.

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What is required after deploying less lethal ammunition?

A written report documenting the use of less lethal ammunition is required after deployment.

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Who is considered to be involved in a deadly force incident?

The employee involved in a deadly force incident is defined as the officer who used deadly force, whether during arrest, detainment, or official duty.

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What are the four elements that justify deadly force?

Deadly force is only justified when an officer reasonably believes the offender has the ability, opportunity, is in imminent danger, and there are no other reasonable alternatives.

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Annual Taser Inspection

Annual inspections are conducted on all service tasers to ensure proper functionality and data collection.

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What other situations can less lethal ammunition be used for?

Less lethal ammunition can be used for crowd control and dispersal.

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Firearm Policy Training

All sworn personnel are required to undergo training and understand the Department's firearm policies before being authorized to carry firearms.

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Explain the ability, opportunity, and imminent jeopardy elements.

An officer must have a reasonable belief that the offender can cause serious harm, is in a position to do so, and is likely to act at any moment.

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What safety precautions are in place when using less lethal ammunition for crowd control?

Officers deploying less lethal ammunition for crowd control should be prepared for possible return fire from individuals in the crowd.

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Explain the preclusion element.

The officer must reasonably believe that the danger is real and unavoidable, and there are no other options.

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Authorized Firearms and Ammunition

The North Las Vegas Police Department only allows the use of firearms and ammunition that are approved by the Department.

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Who needs to be informed before deploying less lethal ammunition for crowd control?

Officers must advise their supervisor of the situation before deploying less lethal ammunition for crowd control.

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What caution should officers take when using deadly force?

Officers must be cautious in the presence of civilians or when a shot might harm innocent bystanders.

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Civilian Firearm Regulations

Civilian personnel authorized to carry firearms must adhere to the Department's Use of Force Policy and training requirements.

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How should officers position themselves for deploying less lethal ammunition for crowd control?

Officers need to determine the best location for deploying less lethal ammunition for crowd control, ensuring an escape route for the dispersing crowd.

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Firearm Handling Restrictions

Officers are instructed to handle firearms with the utmost care and avoid unnecessary display or careless handling.

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Dry Firing Restrictions

Officers are prohibited from engaging in

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Spit Hood

A type of restraint used to prevent spitting on others. It's a one-time use, disposable item designed for law enforcement and corrections.

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Use of Force Continuum

A method used by law enforcement to control the situation and prevent harm by using a progressive level of force based on the severity of the threat.

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Soft Restraints

A category of restraint devices that helps prevent spitting, sneezing, or coughing on others. Examples include spit hoods.

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Hard Restraints

A category of restraint devices that can be used to subdue or control individuals. Examples include handcuffs or flex cuffs.

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Aerosol Inflammatory Agent

A chemical irritant like pepper spray, used for defense, restraining violent individuals, or animal control.

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Flex-Cuff Restraints

A restraint device that secures a person's wrists behind their back. It requires proper adjustments and periodic checks to prevent injury.

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Flex-Cuff Restraints in Mass Disturbances

A technique used in crowd control to ensure initial compliance by restraining individuals.

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Pepper Spray

A chemical irritant like pepper spray or similar agents, used to defend oneself or others from harm and subdue violent individuals.

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Force Option

A forceful action by an officer, like shooting a firearm, employing a baton, or ramming. It requires justification and adherence to specified criteria.

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Relief of Discomfort After Aerosol Agent Use

The use of an inflammatory aerosol agent like pepper spray, requiring specific steps to relieve the discomfort of the affected individual as soon as possible.

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Procedures For Flex-Cuff Restraints

Actions taken to ensure proper adjustment and re-securing of flex-cuff restraints, including annual re-certification, training, and reporting.

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Aerosol Agent Training and Qualification

Training and qualification requirements for civilian personnel authorized to carry aerosol agents. Includes annual re-certification.

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Civilian Personnel Use of Aerosol Inflammatory Agents

The division commander approves the use of aerosol inflammatory agents for civilian personnel in areas where their safety is at risk, requiring them to undergo training and follow specified reporting protocols.

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Weapon Surrender After Deadly Force

In cases of deadly force, the officer must surrender their weapon to the detective bureau, where it undergoes a thorough inspection for malfunctions & serviceability.

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Mandatory Drug and Alcohol Test

After a deadly force incident, the involved officer must undergo a mandatory drug and alcohol test, including testing for cannabis, prescription drugs, and illegal drugs.

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Duty Relief Pending Investigation

The officer involved in a deadly force incident will be relieved of duty pending the results of the investigation, but continues to receive pay and benefits.

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Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

The involved officer is required to participate in a Critical Incident Stress Debriefing within 72 hours of the incident, but not before being interviewed by the Detective Bureau.

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Return to Duty After Deadly Force

The officer may be returned to duty in an administrative assignment pending clearance from a counseling specialist, a negative drug and alcohol test, and approval from the Chief of Police.

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Formal Investigation for Deadly Force Incident

The Chief of Police directs a formal investigation into the incident when deadly force results in death or injury.

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Returning to Full Duty After Deadly Force

The officer must be cleared by a designated specialist for counseling and evaluation, undergo a negative drug and alcohol test, and receive reports from the Detective Bureau and City Attorney.

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IAB Administrative Investigation

The Internal Affairs Bureau (IAB) conducts an administrative investigation into a deadly force incident after the Detective Bureau's criminal investigation is complete.

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Deadly Force Review Board Purpose

The Deadly Force Review Board will review and analyze any intentional use of deadly force resulting in injury or death to a human being.

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Deadly Force Review Board - Fatalities

The Deadly Force Review Board reviews and analyzes any use of force resulting in death to a human being, regardless of whether deadly force was intentionally used.

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Deadly Force Review Board - Firearm Discharges

The Deadly Force Review Board reviews and analyzes all firearm discharges resulting in injury or death to a human being, regardless of whether the use of force was intentional.

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Deadly Force Review Board - Policy-Based Force

The Deadly Force Review Board analyzes any physical force used by department members that meet the criteria defined in policy.

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Chief of Police's Authority to Review Force Policies

The Chief of Police can direct the Deadly Force Review Board to review a Department practice or policy regarding a use of force.

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Deadly Force Against Animals

When an officer intentionally discharges their firearm or uses deadly force against an animal, they must immediately notify their supervisor, who then notifies the Watch Commander and requests the CSI Bureau.

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CSI Procedure for Animal Incidents

After deadly force is used on an animal, the CSI Bureau will photograph the scene, collect evidence, and count rounds from the officer's firearm and magazines.

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Study Notes

Use of Force Policy Definitions

  • Approved Weapons: Weapons meeting Department specifications with officer proficiency and safety training. Pre-use communication to other officers and the subject is required when practical, along with a clear announcement to personnel in the immediate area unless exigent circumstances exist.

  • Articulable Aggravating Circumstances: Documentable factors that increase the severity or culpability of a crime, including heinousness, violence, or increased threat to others if the suspect remains at large.

  • Cuffing Under Power: A tactic where a secondary officer handcuffs a subject while a primary officer's taser is cycling, during neuromuscular incapacitation (NMI).

  • Deadly Force: Force likely to cause death or serious bodily injury, including improper application of other force options. Not limited to firearms.

  • Deadly Force Review Board: Reviews deadly force and high-risk situations to improve individual and Department performance.

  • Detective Bureau (NLVPD): Investigates if deadly force was legally justified under criminal law, and/or investigates crimes leading to deadly force or against officers.

  • Force Transitions: Movement between force types (escalation or de-escalation) considering the "objectively reasonable" standard.

  • Graham v. Connor: Supreme Court case (1989) outlining the standard of "objectively reasonable" force for police officers.

  • Imminent Threat: Impending violent act or resistance, reasonably believed by the officer based on totality of circumstances.

  • Intermediate Force: Force with potential for injury or substantial pain, exceeding low-level force.

  • Involved Officer: Officer or supervisor involved in, directing, or influencing a use of force.

  • Less Lethal Force: Force application method that prioritizes operational objectives with less potential for causing death or serious bodily injury compared to lethal force. Authorized personnel only after specific training.

  • Levels of Control: Defined categories of influence/force, escalating in intensity: low-level force, intermediate force, and deadly force.

  • Low Level Force: Force not likely or intended to cause injury.

  • Non-Deadly Force: Force needed for compliance, not creating a substantial risk of death or serious bodily harm.

  • Officer-Involved Shooting: Intentional discharge of a firearm by an officer at a person.

  • Other Firearm Discharge: Unintentional discharge or intentional discharge at animals (non-deadly).

  • Physical Force: Use of bodily parts, materials, or items to compel involuntary movement or physical reaction of a person.

  • Public Safety Statement (PSS): Questions for determining immediate public safety threats (e.g., shots fired toward public). Supervisor acts based on the information gained.

  • Ramming: Intentional vehicle impact against another vehicle, prohibited unless in a clearly articulated deadly force situation.

  • Reasonable Belief: Facts/circumstances causing an ordinary and prudent person to act/think similarly in similar circumstances.

  • Reasonable Force: Objective standard for force assessment from a reasonable officer's perspective in the moment.

  • Reportable Force: Force resulting in injury or injury complaint, exceeding low-level force, requiring a report.

  • Reviewable Force: Force subject to review by a departmental review board, including incidents with injuries or use of strikes, chemicals, or tasers.

  • Serious Bodily Injury: Injury creating substantial death risk, permanent disfigurement, or prolonged loss/impairment of body part/organ function.

  • Significant Force: Force causing treatment at a medical facility due to injuries, including skeletal fractures or serious bodily injury to head/sternum – all reportable.

  • Taser: Conducted electrical weapon (CEW), incapacitating subject through neuromuscular incapacitation (NMI). Includes different deployment modes (spark display, drive stun, probe mode).

  • Unnecessary Force: Force not fulfilling a lawful objective; unnecessary or unwarranted.

  • Unreasonable Force: Force exceeding reasonable employee use in similar circumstances.

  • Use of Force Continuum: Visual guide illustrating acceptable levels of force an officer may use, based on suspect resistance level.

  • Witness Employee: Officer, supervisor, or civilian present during a use of force incident, but not involved.

  • Witness Monitor: Designated officer unengaged in deadly force, observing discussions.

Determining Objectively Reasonable Force

  • Objectively reasonable use of force guided by Graham v. Conner (1989) and subsequent legal interpretations, based on "totality of circumstances."

  • Factors to assess reasonableness involve:

    • Crime severity
    • Immediate threat to officer/others
    • Suspect resistance/evasion
    • Drug/alcohol/mental state
    • Time available
    • De-escalation resources
    • Weapon proximity
    • Environmental factors/exigent circumstances.
  • Officers should choose force options that safely de-escalate and control the situation. The emphasis is on objective, rather than subjective, reasoning.

Medical Attention

  • Officers must seek immediate medical attention for any subject sustaining visible injury or injury complaint resulting from any use of force option, particularly those involving impact weapons, OC spray, tasers, canines, vehicle use, or any firearm use leading to injury.
  • Reasonable force is permitted to protect self/others, affect lawful detention/arrest, and conduct a lawful search.

  • When feasible, officers should make their intentions clear to the subject before using force.

Duty to Intervene

  • Officers must prevent unjustified force applied by other officers, regardless of chain of command.

  • Intervention is necessary when:

    • Unjustified force is witnessed or reasonably should have been observed.
    • It's safe to intervene.

Levels of Resistance

  • Suspects might resist due to various factors like medical conditions, mental/physical/hearing impairments, language barriers, drug/emotional crises – impacting approach.

  • Levels include:

    • Compliant: No resistance
    • Passive Resistance: Uncooperative, minimal physical resistance
    • Active Resistance: Preventing custody without harm towards officer
    • Aggressive Resistance: Intended harm towards officer/others
    • Aggravated Aggressive Resistance: Likely to cause harm or death in actions or violence

Levels of Control

  • Officers must assess the most objectively reasonable force option to safely control a situation.

Use of Force Continuum charts.

Additional Use of Force Policies

  • Spit Hoods: Temporary protective device, for use only under strict conditions, to reduce the risk of disease exposure. Not to be used on/with subjects having difficulties breathing, vomiting, profuse bleeding, etc. Equipment removed prior to application.

  • Aerosol Inflammatory Agents: (e.g. pepper spray) can be used for self/other defence, restraining violent individuals including inmates and animals, used when overcoming resistance. Short bursts, no unnecessary use, consider bystanders/environments.

  • Batons: Defense, restraint, used as last resort when other options fail or are impractical, not to be used for punishment; only authorized strikes to allowed regions.

  • Less Lethal 12 Gauge/37mm/40mm Ammunition: Used in specific situations like controlling armed, threatening suspects, or crowd control. Must be fired at distance, not at the head.

  • Tranquilizer Gun/Rifle: Only used by Animal Control for animal restraint, not human beings.

  • Pressure Point Control Tactics (PPCT): Used strictly by trained officers for certain situations.

  • Folding Knife: Can be used for defense in extraordinary circumstances, when other methods have proven ineffective, with a focus on limited self-defense.

  • Conducted Electrical Weapons (CEWs/Tasers):

    • Battery/cartridge-operated incapacitation devices for use in specific situations via designated ranges and target areas (torso/legs), in certain circumstances/conditions/settings.
    • Alternative methods to ensure compliance considered prior to repeated use.
    • Medical intervention, if required post-use.
    • Officers will qualify and re-qualify using approved methods.
  • Firearms: Sworn personnel will receive initial and ongoing training before carrying firearms; authorized firearms/ammunition only; civilians may be authorized with training, qualifications, and permits.

  • Firearm Discharge: Firearms not discharged as warnings, unless in a deadly force encounter; any potential injury to innocent bystanders to be considered; mandatory supervisor immediate notification for intentional discharges and a memorandum for accidental discharges, including training or investigation if necessary.

Deadly Force Regulations.

  • Deadly Force Justification: Defined circumstances allow for deadly force, primarily for self-defense or the defense of others. The subject, in position to cause harm, poses an imminent threat. Consideration of all elements (ability, opportunity, imminent threat, and plausible avoidance) and the use of caution with members of the public in proximity.

  • Incident Reporting: Detailed reports required for incidents involving death or serious bodily harm, and other significant or reportable use of force.

  • Post-Incident Procedures: include: medical attention, supervisor notifications, public safety statements, and administrative/criminal investigations. Surrendering of firearms, testing, and potential administrative relief or return to duty (dependent on investigation outcomes and protocols).

  • Special Considerations/Deployment Tactics regarding tasers (and other weapons) must be considered.

    • Warnings and alternative methods must be considered before use.
    • Target areas and ranges vary.
    • Safety concerns are paramount (e.g. exhaustion, pregnancy, elevated locations)
    • Considerations include back-up officers in situations of escalated threat.
  • Animal Control: Specific considerations apply to force against animals, with animal control officers' involvement.

Force Review Boards

  • Purpose: Review all use of force incidents, considering reasonableness, policy/training deficiencies, weapon/ammunition compliance, potential lesser force alternatives, and necessary policy modifications.

  • Composition and Procedures: Vary depending on whether deadly force was involved, requiring different board compositions and meeting schedules. All investigations including those involving deadly force, injury and or death have specific procedures and documentation steps.

  • Reporting: The findings from both board types are documented and communicated to appropriate personnel.

Jurisdiction Policies

  • Concurrent Jurisdiction: Policies outline concurrent jurisdiction agreements/responsibilities of the NLVPD with LVMPD, CCSD Police, NHP, and other state and federal agencies. Specific areas of responsibility are identified, with specific procedures dependent on the context of involvement. Mutual aid between different agencies and departments regulated to ensure cooperative response.
  • Jurisdiction Outside Corporate Limits: NLVPD may exercise jurisdiction outside city limits under certain conditions (e.g., fresh pursuit, mutual aid requests, logical investigative needs, particular criminal offenses).

Assistance to Other Agencies

  • Policies outline procedures for NLVPD involvement in assisting other agencies (state, local, federal) in emergency situations with a focus on proper documentation and reporting, outlining procedures, conditions and processes to ensure all requests are in compliance with all relevant authorities.

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