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Questions and Answers
What was a significant social change during the Roaring Twenties?
Which of the following contributed to the economic environment leading to the Wall Street Crash of 1929?
What manufacturing innovation is associated with the Ford Motor Company in the 1920s?
What was the impact of President Calvin Coolidge's policies during the 1920s?
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What was a defining characteristic of consumer culture in the 1920s?
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Study Notes
The Roaring Twenties
- The 1920s in the United States is referred to as the "Roaring Twenties," marked by economic and cultural prosperity.
- Advances in technology enabled American companies to produce new, affordable goods, fostering a consumer culture.
- The Ford Motor Company revolutionized automobile manufacturing with innovative production techniques.
Consumer Culture
- Middle-class Americans embraced consumerism, significantly influenced by the advent of products such as radios, automobiles, and vacuum cleaners.
- Increased reliance on credit during the decade led to a dramatic rise in household debt.
Social Changes
- Pop culture was characterized by the emergence of flappers, women who challenged traditional gender roles and embraced a more liberal lifestyle.
- President Calvin Coolidge was viewed as a key figure of the era, credited with the concept of "Coolidge Prosperity."
Economic Challenges
- Despite the prosperity, the 1920s were also marked by overconsumption and speculative market practices.
- The Wall Street Crash of October 1929 was triggered by multiple factors: market inflation, high consumer debt, international market issues, and changes in interest rates.
Consequences of the Crash
- The economic crash revealed flaws in Coolidge's policies, which contributed to rising inequality and unsustainable market speculation.
- The market crash marked the beginning of the Great Depression, transitioning the nation from prosperity to economic hardship.
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Description
Explore the economic and cultural boom of the 1920s in the United States, known as the Roaring Twenties. This era saw significant technological advancements and the rise of consumer culture, heavily influenced by corporations like Ford Motor Company and innovative advertising methods. Test your knowledge on this dynamic decade in American history.
