US Government and Civics
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Questions and Answers

What is an example of a civic respondsibility?

  • Voting in elections (correct)
  • Exercising freedom of speech
  • Paying taxes
  • Serving on a jury
  • What is the main purpose of the separation of powers?

  • To give more power to the legislative branch
  • To ensure the President has absolute power
  • To eliminate the judicial branch
  • To divide power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches (correct)
  • What is an example of a right guaranteed to citizens?

  • Paying taxes
  • Freedom of religion (correct)
  • OBEYING LAWS
  • Serving on a jury
  • What is the main function of the executive branch?

    <p>Enforces laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of federalism?

    <p>To divide power between the national government and state governments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is civic participation important?

    <p>It holds elected officials accountable and influences policy decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the laws?

    <p>Judicial Branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the system of checks and balances?

    <p>To ensure power is not concentrated in one branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of civic participation?

    <p>Voting in a local election</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a federal system?

    <p>A system of government where power is divided between the national and state governments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a constitutional principle?

    <p>Separation of Powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the legislative branch?

    <p>To make the laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rights and Responsibilities

    • Rights:
      • Fundamental freedoms and protections guaranteed to citizens
      • Examples: freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to a fair trial
    • Responsibilities:
      • Obligations and duties expected of citizens
      • Examples: paying taxes, obeying laws, serving on a jury
    • Civic duties:
      • Voluntary activities that contribute to the common good
      • Examples: voting, volunteering, participating in community service

    Government Structure

    • Federal System:
      • Divided power between national government and state governments
      • Examples: federal government handles foreign policy, state governments handle education
    • Levels of Government:
      • Federal government
      • State governments
      • Local governments (cities, counties)

    Civic Participation

    • Ways to Participate:
      • Voting in elections
      • Contacting elected officials
      • Participating in protests or demonstrations
      • Volunteering for political campaigns
    • Importance of Participation:
      • Holds elected officials accountable
      • Influences policy decisions
      • Strengthens democracy

    Constitutional Principles

    • Separation of Powers:
      • Division of power among legislative, executive, and judicial branches
      • Prevents abuse of power and promotes checks and balances
    • Federalism:
      • Division of power between national government and state governments
      • Promotes regional autonomy and national unity
    • Rule of Law:
      • Government and citizens are subject to the law
      • Protects individual rights and promotes fairness

    Branches of Government

    • Legislative Branch:
      • Makes laws (Congress)
      • Composed of Senate and House of Representatives
    • Executive Branch:
      • Enforces laws (President)
      • Head of state and head of government
    • Judicial Branch:
      • Interprets laws (Supreme Court)
      • Ensures laws align with Constitution

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the US government structure, civic responsibilities, and constitutional principles. Covering topics such as federalism, separation of powers, and the role of citizens in a democracy.

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