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Questions and Answers
What was the first attempt at nation building after the Revolutionary War?
What was the main problem with the Congress of the Confederation?
What was the reason for the lack of cooperation among states during the Articles of Confederation?
What was the result of the Constitutional Convention in 1787?
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How many states participated in the drafting of the Constitution?
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What was the main difference between the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution?
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What was the outcome of the first attempt at nation building?
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What was the process of signing a written agreement to make it official called?
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Study Notes
The Federalist Debate
- The United States government is the second attempt at nation building after the Revolutionary War.
- The first attempt was the Articles of Confederation, which created a weak central government with most power held by the states.
- The Articles of Confederation established a Congress of the Confederation, the only branch of the central government, comprised of delegates from each state.
- The Congress had no power to enforce laws or tax, relying on state governments for funding, leading to a lack of cooperation and national floundering.
The Constitutional Convention
- In 1787, the Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia to address the flaws of the Articles of Confederation.
- Instead of revising the Articles, the convention decided to start from scratch and create a new constitution.
- The proposed constitution established three branches of government, giving the central government more power, while still allowing states to maintain some authority.
- Representatives from 12 of the 13 states participated in drafting the Constitution, but ratification was not guaranteed.
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Description
Explore the history of the United States government, from the Articles of Confederation to the current system. Learn about the role of the central government and the power of the states.
