U.S. Constitutional Law Quiz

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

What was the main concern of the government in regulating Filburn's home wheat consumption?

It could contribute to nationwide shortages or surpluses. (correct)

It would disrupt local farming practices.

It would harm his business profits.

It would violate his personal rights.

Which Justice authored the unanimous opinion in Filburn (1942)?

Justice Robert Jackson (correct)

Justice William Brennan

Justice Felix Frankfurter

Chief Justice Harlan Stone

What is the main purpose of state police powers?

To control foreign commerce.

To regulate e-commerce strictly.

To limit interstate business transactions.

To promote public health, safety, and morals. (correct)

What constitutional act was at issue in Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. United States (1964)?

Civil Rights Act of 1964 Signup and view all the answers

What test did the Court develop to assess the reach of the Commerce Clause?

Effects on interstate commerce test Signup and view all the answers

What was a major criticism of the Articles of Confederation?

It did not allow Congress to levy or collect taxes. Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the Constitution outlines the powers of the Legislative Branch?

Article I Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'federalism' refer to in the context of the U.S. government?

A system where states share power with the federal government. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function of the U.S. Constitution?

To create three branches of government. Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle of 'checks and balances' designed to do?

Prevent any single branch from becoming too powerful. Signup and view all the answers

What test was established by the Supreme Court in Tinker vs. Des Moines Independent Community School District?

Substantial disruption to school environment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of speech is considered unprotected?

Speech that incites violent overthrow of the government Signup and view all the answers

In Mahanoy Area School District vs. Brandy Levy, what was the primary reason the court ruled in favor of the student?

The court found the post to be harmless and not disruptive Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Morse vs. Frederick case regarding the banner "Bong Hits 4 Jesus"?

The school had a legitimate interest in regulating the speech Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of limited protected speech?

It can be regulated based on time, place, and manner Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about offensive speech is true?

It can be restricted based on its context Signup and view all the answers

Which case is known for establishing the significance of social media in student free speech rights?

Mahanoy Area School District vs. Brandy Levy Signup and view all the answers

In the context of protected speech, what does the term "channel" speech refer to?

The method of communication such as a written or verbal format Signup and view all the answers

How can a corporation be held criminally liable under modern law?

Through the actions of its employees and managers Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a constitutional safeguard against unreasonable searches and seizures?

Public Opinion Requirement Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a defining characteristic of 'mens rea' in common law concerning corporations?

Lack of intent Signup and view all the answers

In the case of Rodriguez v. U.S., what was the primary legal question regarding the traffic stop?

If the duration of the stop violated the 4th Amendment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions can allow for a warrantless search under the 4th Amendment?

Search incident to an arrest Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Establishment Clause within the context of the 1st Amendment?

To prevent the government from establishing a state-sponsored religion Signup and view all the answers

Which test is applied when a law involves a fundamental right or suspect class?

Strict Scrutiny Signup and view all the answers

What does the Intermediate Scrutiny test require of a law related to a protected class?

Must be reasonable and important for a legitimate government purpose Signup and view all the answers

What level of scrutiny is applied to most government laws, as described in the Rational Basis Test?

Rational Basis Test Signup and view all the answers

In which amendment is the Due Process clause found at the federal level?

5th Amendment Signup and view all the answers

Which case exemplified the application of the 14th Amendment's Due Process rights regarding same-sex marriage?

Obergefell vs. Hodges Signup and view all the answers

What does the Due Process clause of the 14th Amendment pertain to?

Both federal and state action Signup and view all the answers

What must a law demonstrate to pass the Rational Basis Test?

There must be a legitimate government interest Signup and view all the answers