Questions and Answers
What is a preamble?
Who were the framers in U.S. history?
What does justice refer to?
The administration of law; establishment of rights according to the rule of law.
What does posterity mean?
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What does ordain mean?
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What does federal refer to?
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What is currency?
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What is popular sovereignty?
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What does patriotic mean?
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What is the purpose of the preamble?
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What does the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution begin with?
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What are the six principles outlined in the Preamble?
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Why is 'promote the general welfare' relevant to the debate about universal health care?
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What is the Preamble?
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Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government was made up of what?
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Encouraging trade is an example of what?
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Which of the following events is an example of forming a more perfect union today?
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Which of the following is the best example of insuring domestic tranquility?
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Which of the following was not a reason the United States needed a stronger national government system?
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How many principles are outlined in the Preamble?
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What was Shays' Rebellion?
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What was one of the main problems with states controlling their own currency?
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The federal government ____ is an example of establishing justice.
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Under the Articles of Confederation, justice and law enforcement are left to ____.
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Study Notes
Key Terms and Definitions
- Preamble: Introductory statement in a constitution or law that outlines its reasons and intentions.
- Framers: Political leaders who established the government system of the United States.
- Justice: The administration of law, ensuring the establishment of rights as per the rule of law.
- Posterity: Refers to all future generations.
- Ordain: To formally order or enact legislation.
- Federal: Relates to the union of states under a central governing authority.
- Currency: The system of money in general use.
- Popular Sovereignty: The principle that citizens hold the power to make decisions regarding governance.
- Patriotic: Represents enthusiastic support for one’s country.
Purpose and Principles of the Preamble
- Establishes the framers' intention to create a unified government, emphasizing that governmental power derives from "we the PEOPLE."
- Contains six key principles:
- Forming a more perfect Union
- Establishing Justice
- Insuring Domestic Tranquility
- Providing for the Common Defense
- Promoting the General Welfare
- Securing the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our posterity
Contextual Importance
- The Preamble of the United States Constitution states the guiding principles: “We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union…” etc.
Modern Applications
-
Universal Health Care Debate:
- Supporters of universal health care link it to the government's duty to ensure access to affordable care, as per the Preamble.
- Critics argue this extends beyond the original intent of "promote the general welfare."
Historical Context
- Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government consisted solely of a legislative branch, highlighting its weaknesses.
- Issues arose when individual states had the authority to control their own currency, leading to discrepancies and disagreements.
Events Reflecting the Principles
- Shays’ Rebellion: An uprising led by Daniel Shays that exhibited farmers' struggles and the need for a stronger national government.
- Promoting Trade: Included as part of fostering the general welfare, encouraging economic stability.
Examples of Application
- Domestic Tranquility: Ensured by government efforts to maintain peace and order.
- After the 9/11 attacks, the singing of patriotic songs exemplified efforts to form a more perfect union through collective national sentiment.
Additional Insights
- Justice and law enforcement were primarily the responsibility of states under the Articles of Confederation.
- The Preamble outlines a clear commitment to the enduring principles of governance reflecting the needs of both present and future citizens.
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Description
This quiz explores key terms and definitions related to the Preamble of the United States Constitution and the principles it establishes. Understand the framers' intentions and the fundamental concepts, such as popular sovereignty and justice, that shape the governance of the nation.