US Constitution: Judicial Branch and Federal Courts

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Which Article of the US Constitution deals with the judiciary?

Article III

What is the minimum number of Supreme Court justices required to agree to hear a case?

4

What is the term of federal judges?

Life

What is the purpose of a writ of certiorari?

<p>To request the Supreme Court to review a lower court's decision</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is judicial review?

<p>The power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which court established by Article III is the highest court in the US?

<p>Supreme Court</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the presidential election of 1800 that led to a constitutional crisis?

<p>The House of Representatives had to resolve the election</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did John Adams, as the defeated candidate, do to try to maintain the influence of his party?

<p>He appointed several judges to the Supreme Court</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the election of 1800 go to the House of Representatives for resolution?

<p>There was a tie in the Electoral College</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the chief justice during the Marbury case?

<p>John Marshall</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do presidents typically look for when making appointments to the Supreme Court?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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