US Congress: Terms and Processes
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the process of drawing congressional district lines to favor a political party?

  • Apportion
  • Caucus
  • Gerrymandering (correct)
  • Term Limits
  • What is the term for the right of members of Congress to mail official letters free of charge?

  • Franking Privilege (correct)
  • Censure
  • Expulsion
  • Immunity
  • What is the term for the removal of a member of Congress for serious misconduct?

  • Session
  • Expulsion (correct)
  • Majority Party
  • Bill
  • What is the term for a meeting of party leaders to determine party policy or choose the party's candidates for public office?

    <p>Caucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the presiding officer of the House of Representatives?

    <p>Speaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a proposed law being considered by a lawmaking body?

    <p>Bill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a select committee in the context of Congress?

    <p>A temporary House or Senate committee appointed to deal with an issue not handled by a standing committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the seniority system in Congress?

    <p>The custom of giving leadership to committees to members of Congress with the most years of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the elastic clause in Article 1, Sec. 8, of the Constitution also known as?

    <p>&quot;Necessary and Proper&quot; clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a roll call vote in Congress?

    <p>A vote in Congress in which record is made of how each member votes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an implied power of Congress?

    <p>A power not specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution but which is suggested to be necessary to carry out its delegated powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does quorum refer to in a legislative body?

    <p>The minimum number of members who must be present before a legislative body can conduct business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a filibuster in the context of Congress?

    <p>To make long speeches in order to delay action on a bill in the Senate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriation bill in the context of Congress?

    <p>A bill approving the spending of public money</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by impeachment in the context of government officials?

    <p>&quot;A formal charge brought against a government official&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "What is meant by the term ex post facto law?"

    <p>&quot;A law that applies to an action that took place before the law was passed&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The right of members of Congress to mail official letters free of charge is called the Franking ______

    <p>Privilege</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A meeting of party leaders to determine party policy or to choose the party's candidates for public office is known as a ______

    <p>caucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The assistant of the floor leader in each house of Congress who tries to persuade party members to vote for bills the party supports is known as the party ______

    <p>whip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The official who presides over the Senate in the Vice President's absence is the President Pro ______

    <p>Tempore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The removal of a member of Congress for serious misconduct is known as ______

    <p>expulsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A proposed law being considered by a lawmaking body is called a ______

    <p>bill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A small group in Congress formed to consider bills is known as a ______

    <p>committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A permanent House or Senate committee that considers bills in a certain area is called a standing ______

    <p>committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A division of a standing Congressional committee that deals with specific issues in the area handled by the committee as a whole is a ______

    <p>subcommittee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A temporary House or Senate committee appointed to deal with an issue not handled by a standing committee is known as a select ______

    <p>committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A committee made of members of both houses of Congress to deal with matters of mutual concern is called a joint ______

    <p>committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A temporary congressional committee made up of senators and representatives who try to reach an agreement on different versions of a bill is a conference ______

    <p>committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The custom of giving leadership to committees to members of Congress with the most years of service is known as the seniority ______

    <p>system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Article 1, Sec. 8, of the Constitution; Known also as the 'necessary and proper' clause that allows Congress to extend its delegated powers is the ______ clause

    <p>elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A power not specifically granted to Congress by the constitution but which is suggested to be necessary to carry out its delegated powers is an implied ______

    <p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A law that applies to an action that took place before the law was passed is known as an ex post facto ______

    <p>law</p> Signup and view all the answers

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