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Questions and Answers
What is guaranteed to every person according to Section 1?
What is guaranteed to every person according to Section 1?
What must a search warrant specifically describe?
What must a search warrant specifically describe?
What happens to evidence obtained in violation of Sections 2 or 3?
What happens to evidence obtained in violation of Sections 2 or 3?
Which of the following is a protected right according to Section 4?
Which of the following is a protected right according to Section 4?
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What is the purpose of Section 5?
What is the purpose of Section 5?
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What is the reason for a warrant of arrest to be issued according to Section 2?
What is the reason for a warrant of arrest to be issued according to Section 2?
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What is guaranteed under Section 1?
What is guaranteed under Section 1?
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What is the limitation of the right to travel?
What is the limitation of the right to travel?
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What is recognized under Section 7?
What is recognized under Section 7?
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What is guaranteed under Section 10?
What is guaranteed under Section 10?
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What right is guaranteed under Section 11?
What right is guaranteed under Section 11?
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What is the right guaranteed under Section 12?
What is the right guaranteed under Section 12?
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Study Notes
Bill of Rights
- No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, and all persons are entitled to equal protection of the laws.
- The right to security against unreasonable searches and seizures is inviolable, and no search warrant shall issue except upon probable cause determined by a judge.
Right to Privacy
- The privacy of communication and correspondence is inviolable except upon lawful order of the court or when public safety requires otherwise.
- Evidence obtained in violation of the right to privacy shall be inadmissible in any proceeding.
Freedom of Expression
- The freedom of speech, expression, and press shall not be abridged, and the right to assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances shall not be impaired.
Freedom of Religion
- No law shall establish a religion, and the free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship shall be allowed without discrimination or preference.
- No religious test shall be required for the exercise of civil or political rights.
Liberty and Travel
- The liberty of abode and of changing the same shall not be impaired except upon lawful order of the court.
- The right to travel shall not be impaired except in the interest of national security, public safety, or public health.
Access to Information
- The right of the people to information on matters of public concern shall be recognized, including access to official records and documents.
Labor Rights
- The right of the people to form unions, associations, or societies for purposes not contrary to law shall not be abridged.
Property Rights
- Private property shall not be taken for public use without just compensation.
Contract Obligations
- No law shall impair the obligation of contracts.
Access to Justice
- Free access to the courts and quasi-judicial bodies shall not be denied to any person by reason of poverty.
Due Process
- Any person under investigation shall have the right to be informed of their right to remain silent and to have competent and independent counsel.
- The use of torture, force, violence, threat, or intimidation to extract information is prohibited.
- Confessions or admissions obtained in violation of due process shall be inadmissible in evidence.
Bail and Detention
- All persons, except those charged with offenses punishable by reclusion perpetua, shall be bailable before conviction.
- The right to bail shall not be impaired even when the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus is suspended.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the US Bill of Rights, including the due process of law and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.