Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the U.S. Army?
The motto of the U.S. Army is 'This We’ll Protect.'
False
In what year was the U.S. Army established?
1775
New members of the Army are known as __________.
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How long is the basic combat training (BCT) for recruits?
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Match the following Army bases with their locations:
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Recruits are required to wake up at dawn during their training.
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What is one of the dangerous combat weapons that recruits train with?
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What must recruits use to navigate through the training area?
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Soldiers in the Army can only learn infantry skills after they graduate.
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What is the main tank used by the U.S. Army?
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Officers in the Army must have a __________ degree to lead.
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Match the Army vehicles with their functions:
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Which of the following is NOT an area where soldiers may choose jobs?
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How do soldiers help after disasters?
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The Army only operates ground vehicles during missions.
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What is the primary function of the UH-60 Black Hawk?
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are flown with a pilot on board.
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What type of clothing do soldiers wear to blend into their surroundings?
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The Green Berets were established in _____ .
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What is one of the primary uses of the Humvee?
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Match the military vehicle or unit with its primary function:
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Night-vision goggles help soldiers see in the dark.
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What do Remote-controlled robots do for army soldiers?
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Study Notes
U.S. Army Overview
- Protects the U.S. and its citizens, specializing in land warfare.
- Engages in peacekeeping and humanitarian efforts globally, such as delivering food and medicine.
- Established in 1775, predating the United States.
- Headquarters located in Arlington, Virginia; operates numerous bases worldwide.
- Comprises over 500,000 active personnel, making it the largest branch of U.S. Armed Forces.
- Motto: “This We’ll Defend.”
Army Training
- New recruits undergo a week of orientation before beginning nine weeks of basic combat training (BCT), also known as boot camp.
- Basic training is conducted at five locations: Fort Benning (Georgia), Fort Jackson (South Carolina), Fort Knox (Kentucky), Fort Leonard Wood (Missouri), and Fort Sill (Oklahoma).
- Training includes combat skills, Army history, and values, organized in platoons of about 35 recruits.
- Each platoon is assigned a drill sergeant who guides them through training and physical conditioning.
- Daily activities include early morning physical training and hand-to-hand combat practice.
- Recruits learn to handle combat weapons like bayonets, grenades, and rifles.
- The eighth week concludes with a challenging field training exercise, including a six-mile march carrying 50 to 60 pounds of equipment.
- Successful recruits graduate as soldiers and can advance to specialized job training.
Army Jobs
- Offers over 150 job opportunities across various fields like infantry, medicine, technology, and construction.
- Officers, who command soldiers, need a college degree and may train for roles such as doctors or pilots.
Army Missions
- Conducts missions globally, collaborating with allies and other U.S. military branches.
- Supports rebuilding efforts after conflicts and assists in disaster relief, such as recovering from floods or storms.
Army Vehicles
- Utilizes advanced vehicles for diverse missions, including tanks and combat vehicles.
- M1 Abrams Tank is the primary armored tank, providing significant battlefield firepower.
- Bradley Fighting Vehicles protect and transport soldiers; Strykers are fast armored vehicles for troop delivery.
- Army helicopters like the AH-64 Apache Longbow excel in aerial assaults and reconnaissance, while UH-60 Black Hawks serve in troop transport and medical missions.
- Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) conduct remote operations, gather intelligence, and deliver airstrikes safely from afar.
- Humvees are versatile vehicles capable of navigating difficult terrains.
Weapons and Gear
- Employs advanced technology for equipment and weaponry, including GPS locators for precise navigation.
- Camouflaged clothing adapts soldiers to their environment, with specialized Ghillie suits for stealth missions.
- Night-vision goggles enhance combat effectiveness in low-light conditions.
- Remote-controlled robots help transport heavy equipment and scout dangerous areas to enhance soldier safety.
Special Forces
- Features elite units like Army Rangers, known for executing direct action and swift operations, often leading into battle.
- Army Rangers excel in tasks like capturing enemy airfields for strategic advantages.
- Green Berets, established in 1952, focus on counter-terrorism and intelligence gathering, tackling some of the Army's most challenging operations.
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Description
This quiz covers the U.S. Army's history, purpose, and training processes. Learn about its establishment, mission, and the basic combat training newcomers undergo. Test your knowledge on the key aspects of the largest branch of the U.S. Armed Forces.
