Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following urological conditions is primarily associated with the urethra?
Which of the following urological conditions is primarily associated with the urethra?
- Renal stones
- Stricture (correct)
- Bladder neck obstruction
- Neurogenic bladder
What is a common urological disease related to the prostate?
What is a common urological disease related to the prostate?
- Ureteral stones
- Urinary tract infections
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (correct)
- Hydrocele
Which type of surgery would most likely be performed for treating kidney tumors?
Which type of surgery would most likely be performed for treating kidney tumors?
- Laparoscopic nephrectomy (correct)
- Prostatectomy
- Cystoscopy
- Ureteroscopy
Which congenital condition affects the kidney's ability to function properly?
Which congenital condition affects the kidney's ability to function properly?
Which of the following conditions is associated with the bladder?
Which of the following conditions is associated with the bladder?
What does Uro-oncology primarily deal with?
What does Uro-oncology primarily deal with?
What is the primary goal of the urogenital system?
What is the primary goal of the urogenital system?
Which type of urological surgery is known for being minimally invasive?
Which type of urological surgery is known for being minimally invasive?
Which of the following issues does pediatric urology NOT typically address?
Which of the following issues does pediatric urology NOT typically address?
What common urological condition can occur in the testicle?
What common urological condition can occur in the testicle?
Flashcards
Urinary Tract System
Urinary Tract System
The path urine takes from the kidneys to the bladder and urethra.
Urological Organs
Urological Organs
Organs like kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra that make up the urinary tract.
Kidney Stones
Kidney Stones
Hard deposits that form inside the kidneys.
Prostatitis
Prostatitis
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Urology Subspecialties
Urology Subspecialties
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Uro-oncology
Uro-oncology
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Female Urology
Female Urology
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Endourology
Endourology
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Renal stones
Renal stones
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Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
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Study Notes
Urology Curriculum
- Professor: Cevdet Kaya, MD
- Institution: Istinye University Medical School
- Urology program duration: 5 years after graduation
Learning Outcomes
- Describe urogenital system anatomy
- List urological organs and common diseases
- List at least 10 urological surgery types
Beginners for Urology
- Topics: Urogenital system, urinary tract (in both men and women), genital tract (in men only)
- Includes: Outpatient clinics, operation rooms, medical and surgical management
Urology
- Function: Deals with urine passage from kidneys to bladder, then to urethra
- Includes: urine storage in bladder, erectile function, healthy ejaculation, normal fertility parameters, voiding, continence, removal of urogenital tumors
Anatomy
- Front view of urinary tract: Diagram shows kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.
Urological Diseases
- Kidney: Congenital anomalies, UPJ, renal stones, renal tumors, pyelonephritis
- Ureter: Congenital duplications, UPJ obstruction, UTUCs, stones, obstruction, dilation, reflux
- Bladder: Tumor, stones, neurogenic, overactive bladder, congenital, bladder neck, differences of sex development
- Urethra: Stricture, stone, differences of sex development, congenital
- Prostate: BPH, Prostate Cancer, Prostatitis
- Testicle: Tumor, congenital, torsion, orchiditis, hydrocele, varicocele
- Penis: Hypospadias, peyronie's disease, ED, curvature, priapism
Most Common Urology Diseases
- Images depicting kidney stones, bladder stones, kidney cancer, testicular cancer, and different views of the urinary system. Detailed anatomical features included.
Beginning to Urology Internship
- Sub-specialties: Pediatric Urology (congenital anomalies, nocturnal enuresis, voiding dysfunction), Uro-oncology (tumors of the urogenital system in men), Female Urology (incontinence, interstitial cystitis), Endourology (ureteroscopy, laparoscopy), Andrology (ED, premature ejaculation, infertility), Minimal invasive Urology
What Kind of Surgery We Perform?
- Open surgery: anatrophic nephrolithotomy, transvesical prostatectomy, perineal, orchiopexy (for cryptorchidism)
- Endoscopic surgery: cystoscopy, ureteroscopy, transurethral prostatectomy, transurethral resection of bladder
- Laparoscopic surgery: nephrectomy, prostatectomy (for all)
- Percutaneous surgery: nephrolithotomy
- Reconstructive surgery: hypospadias, ureteroneocystostomy, penile
- Robotic surgery: prostatectomy, partial nephrectomy, organ prolapse
- Minimal invasive surgery: Resum, TUIP, TUNA
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