Urine Examination in Clinical Laboratory
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the kidneys in the excretion process?

  • To secrete a sterile liquid by-product called urine (correct)
  • To regulate body temperature through urination
  • To filter out bacteria and viruses from urine
  • To recycle water and electrolytes in the body

    • What is the primary component of urine, making up the largest percentage?

  • Electrolytes
  • Urea
  • Water (correct)
  • Proteins

    • Which of the following is NOT a type of urine collection?

  • Urine culture (correct)
  • Mid-stream
  • Random sample
  • Cumulative collection

    • What is the purpose of adding a preservative to cumulative urine collection?

    <p>To prevent bacterial contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of urinary creatinine levels?

    <p>It indicates muscle breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of laboratory test for urine?

    <p>General Urine Examination (GUE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of mid-stream urine collection?

    <p>For urine culture and sensitivity tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal volume of urine required for a random sample?

    <p>40 ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

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