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Urinary System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the renal arteries in the urinary system?

To collect urine from calyces

To deliver blood to the kidney for filtration (correct)

To carry blood away from the kidney

To filter waste from the blood

Which component of the urinary system is responsible for storing urine until it is expelled from the body?

Urethra

Renal pelvis

Urinary bladder (correct)

Ureters

What role do nephrons play in the kidney's function?

They transport urine to the bladder

They act as tiny filters for blood (correct)

They collect urine from the ureters

They regulate the diameter of renal arteries

Which structure in the urinary system is primarily responsible for expelling urine from the body?

Urethra (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly matches a component with its function in the urinary system?

Medulla - contains renal pyramids (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main waste product filtered out of the blood by the kidneys?

Urea (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which structure acts as a conduit for urine transport from the kidneys to the bladder?

Ureters (C) Signup and view all the answers

Approximately how much urine does the urinary system produce daily?

2 liters (D) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Urinary System

The system responsible for removing waste and producing urine.

Kidneys

Bean-shaped organs that filter blood and produce urine.