Urinary System Functions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the components of the urinary system?

  • Two kidneys, stomach, ascending colon, lymphatics
  • Two kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra (correct)
  • Two kidneys, renal vein, renal artery, renal pelvis
  • Two kidneys, liver, pancreas, spleen

Which functions are attributed to the kidneys?

  • Excreting urine, regulating blood pressure, maintaining electrolyte balance (correct)
  • Filtering lymph, producing insulin, digesting proteins
  • Digesting food, producing hormones, storing urine
  • Pumping blood to the heart, producing bile, regulating body temperature

Where is the hilum of the kidney located?

  • On the anterior surface of the kidney
  • On the lateral side of the kidney
  • In the middle of the medial border of the kidney (correct)
  • At the top of the kidney

What is the shape of the kidneys?

<p>Bean-shaped organs fixed on the posterior abdominal wall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the anterior relations of the right kidney?

<p>2nd part of duodenum, liver, suprarenal and ascending colon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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