Urbanisation: Causes and Consequences

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18 Questions

What is the primary goal of the congestion charge in London?

To reduce air pollution and congestion

What is a unique feature of Masdar City in the UAE?

It has magnetically controlled, driverless, and solar-powered cars

What is the main purpose of the Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) in London?

To charge a fee to van and vehicle drivers

What is a significant impact of rapid urbanization on the mega city Mumbai?

Increased health issues due to air pollution

What percentage of the world's population accounts for the urban population?

50%

How has Milan tried to become a green city?

By expanding bike lanes and creating vertical forests

What is a key feature of sustainable urban development in Masdar City?

Wind towers that create drafts to cool buildings

What is a consequence of urbanisation in terms of employment?

Informal employment with lack of protection

What makes a city sustainable according to the definition?

Using resources to meet the needs of people today without harming the possibility that people can meet their needs in the future

Why is urban transport a major problem?

Due to congestion and transport gridlock

What is an example of a sustainable urban development initiative?

Providing recycling centres and charging 2 CHF for every rubbish bag

What is a consequence of urbanisation in terms of housing?

Poor housing with lack of amenities

What is a major consequence of poor waste management in Dharavi?

Chemicals in water pipes

What is the primary goal of the WTO?

To promote free trade by removing trade barriers

What is a key condition for recipient nations of IMF loans?

To open up markets and industries to privatisation

What is a unique feature of Dharavi's high street?

It adapts to the needs of its residents

What is the estimated number of people who share a single toilet in Dharavi?

500 people

What is the purpose of the stand pipe alarm education program in Dharavi?

To educate residents on contraception

Test your knowledge on urbanisation, a process where people move from rural to urban areas. Learn about the causes and consequences of urbanisation, including unemployment, poverty, and informal employment.

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