Urban Planning and Mixed-Use Development

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Questions and Answers

What is gentrification primarily characterized by?

  • The increase of open space in metropolitan areas
  • The expansion of urban areas into rural spaces
  • The establishment of public parks in city neighborhoods
  • The replacement of older neighborhoods with new developments (correct)

Which term describes smaller towns and open spaces beyond city suburbs?

  • Urban Sprawl
  • Metropolitan area
  • Urban Core
  • Rural Fringe (correct)

What is a primary disadvantage of urban sprawl?

  • Improvement of local economies
  • Enhanced public transportation services
  • Increased availability of affordable housing
  • Higher reliance on cars leading to traffic congestion (correct)

What does the term 'mixed-use development' refer to?

<p>Development types that combine residential, commercial, and recreational spaces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is commonly associated with the concept of 'smart growth'?

<p>Planning for sustainable development by managing urban growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'urban growth boundary'?

<p>A legal boundary that restricts urban development in a city (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A significant characteristic of the urban core is that it serves as what?

<p>The central business district of a city (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'infill' refers to which process?

<p>Developing vacant or rundown areas within a city (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential benefit of urban sprawl?

<p>Creation of more job opportunities in construction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Gentrification

A process where older neighborhoods are revitalized with new developments, often resulting in higher prices and changing demographics.

Infill Development

The practice of filling in vacant or dilapidated areas within a city with new construction, such as housing, commercial spaces, or parks.

Metropolitan Area

A large population center comprised of a central city and its surrounding suburbs and towns.

Rural Fringe

The areas located just outside a city's suburbs, often characterized by farmland, smaller towns, and open spaces.

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Suburbs

Developed areas situated on the outskirts of a city, primarily consisting of residential housing, but also including retail and commercial spaces.

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Urban Core

The older, central portion of a major city, often serving as the downtown area or the main business district.

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Urban Fringe

The outer ring of smaller towns and suburbs that encircle a large city, forming a transition zone between the city and rural areas.

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Urban Sprawl

The rapid and often unplanned expansion of urban development into surrounding rural areas.

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Mixed-use Development

An area where different land uses, such as residential, commercial, and recreational, are integrated within a single development.

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Study Notes

Mixed-Use Development

  • Mixed-use development combines different types of land use in one area. This involves combining housing, such as apartments or condos, in the same structure or complex as businesses or shops, often on the ground level.

Public Transportation System

  • A public transportation system consists of infrastructure and vehicles for moving people within an urban area, typically buses, trains, or subways. It is designed as a way for people to traverse cities and often is used as a means for reducing reliance on personal vehicles.

Smart Growth

  • Smart growth is a set of urban planning and development principles that prioritize sustainable development within cities, including strategies to increase housing density and reduce reliance on personal vehicles. It is meant to control or guide the growth of urban areas.

Traffic

  • Traffic refers to the flow of vehicles and pedestrians within an urban area. Increased population density and growth lead to increased reliance on automobiles and potentially traffic congestion.

Urban Growth Boundary

  • An urban growth boundary (UGB) is a legal boundary placed around a city or town with the purpose to control the expansion of urban development. It limits development to the areas within the boundary, aiming to prevent urban sprawl and encourages development within the existing boundaries.

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