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Questions and Answers

Which educational institution was established first among the listed?

  • Colegio de San Juan de Letran
  • Ateneo Municipal de Manila
  • Colegio de Cebu (correct)
  • Colegio de Nuestra Señora del Rosario
  • What was the main purpose of the Manila Observatory established in 1865?

  • To study typhoons and climatology (correct)
  • To conduct medical research
  • To study marine life
  • To teach astronomy
  • What subject was NOT included in the curriculum for college programs during the Spanish era?

  • Astronomy
  • Geology (correct)
  • Mathematics
  • Chemistry
  • Which hospital was the oldest established in East Asia?

    <p>San Lazaro Hospital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Philippine National Railway (PNR) first begin operations?

    <p>1875</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was established first, the telegraph or the submarine telegraph cable?

    <p>Telegraph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which year did the United States declare war against Spain, leading to American colonization?

    <p>1898</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many telegraph stations were operating in the islands during the height of the Philippine Revolution?

    <p>65</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the estimated period of iron usage and small-scale production in the Philippines?

    <p>500 to 200 BCE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials was NOT associated with the Bronze and Iron Ages in the Philippines?

    <p>Gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What crop is suggested to have been brought to Mindanao by Arab traders?

    <p>Sugarcane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which archaeological finding is associated with a date range of c. 400 BCE to 1500 CE?

    <p>Sa Huyun-Kalanay Pottery Complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What social structure derived from the ancient balangay concept played a significant role in the ancient Philippines?

    <p>Barangay societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of boat is referred to as the oldest discovered in relation to ancient Philippine society?

    <p>Butuan Boat One</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a primary use of the karakoa in ancient Philippine society?

    <p>Trade and warfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of material showed the extent of trade networks established during the Bronze and Iron Ages in the Philippines?

    <p>Import of raw iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which institution was founded in 1901 and is now known as Philippine Normal University?

    <p>Philippine Normal School</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of education was a focus in remote areas like Sulu and Mindanao during the American period?

    <p>Vocational and Health Practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was the University of the Philippines founded?

    <p>1908</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which publication type gained prominence in higher education during the American period?

    <p>Scientific journals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the shorter railway line built in Negros?

    <p>Serving sugar plantations and mills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which railroad extended its lines and was acquired during the American period?

    <p>Philippine National Railways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the first airplane land in the Philippines?

    <p>1924</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant innovation in transportation became common in Manila by 1916?

    <p>Ordinary automobiles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was Philippine Air Lines incorporated?

    <p>1941</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization was responsible for expanding telegraph and telephone capacity in the Philippines?

    <p>Bureau of Post</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many radio stations were operational before World War II?

    <p>108</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What became the primary source of entertainment and news for Filipinos until the 1970s?

    <p>Radio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bureau was established to study tropical diseases in the Philippines?

    <p>Bureau of Government Laboratories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding radio ownership before World War II?

    <p>Radio stations were initially owned by Americans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government department focused on public health during American colonial rule?

    <p>Bureau of Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of establishing the Bureau of Government Laboratories?

    <p>To study tropical diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of the Philippine government’s efforts to improve its scientific capabilities after World War II?

    <p>Producing a greater number of professionals in STEM fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following technologies arrived in the Philippines in the order listed?

    <p>Steamboat, railway, telephone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of the introduction of modern technologies in the Philippines?

    <p>Widening social divisions between different societal groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the effectiveness of Overseas Development Allocations (ODA) in improving the Philippines' scientific capacity?

    <p>They were limited in scope but part of broader efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge did the Philippines face in its adoption of modern technologies?

    <p>Economic benefits were not evenly distributed across the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major factor in the limited improvement of quality science education in the Philippines?

    <p>Inadequate funding and resources allocated to science education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the quote by Governor-General Frank Murphy suggest about the Filipinos' attitude toward education?

    <p>They embraced education with strong enthusiasm and hope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT explicitly mentioned as a modern technology introduced in the Philippines?

    <p>Television</p> Signup and view all the answers

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