UPSC Preliminary Exam: General Studies

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Questions and Answers

Which aspect of Indian Polity and Governance encompasses the structure and functions of local self-government?

  • Constitution
  • Public Policy
  • Political System
  • Panchayati Raj (correct)

In the context of Economic and Social Development, which of the following best describes 'inclusion'?

  • Focusing solely on poverty reduction programs.
  • Excluding marginalized populations from economic activities.
  • Promoting economic growth without considering social impacts.
  • Integrating all sections of society into economic and social opportunities. (correct)

Which of the following topics, described in the syllabus, directly assesses a candidate's ethical reasoning and conduct?

  • Comprehension
  • Interpersonal skills including communication skills (correct)
  • Basic numeracy
  • Logical reasoning and analytical ability

Which component of the syllabus requires candidates to interpret and draw conclusions from given sets of information?

<p>Data interpretation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A significant rise in global average temperature is most directly related to which area of the syllabus?

<p>Climate Change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding the causes and consequences of the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 falls under which area of the syllabus?

<p>History of India and Indian National Movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Studying the impact of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on the Indian economy would primarily fall under which section of the syllabus?

<p>Economic and Social Development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following skills is most crucial for effectively tackling questions related to 'decision-making'?

<p>Application of ethical considerations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Analyzing the demographic transition model and its effects on a country's population structure is most relevant to which part of the syllabus?

<p>Demographics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding 'General Science' important for civil service aspirants, even if subject specialization is not required?

<p>It helps in understanding everyday phenomena and technological advancements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Current Events

Awareness of important happenings at home and abroad.

History of India

Study of India's past and freedom struggle.

Indian and World Geography

Study of Earth's physical, social, and economic aspects.

Indian Polity and Governance

Understanding India's government, laws, and citizen rights.

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Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity,Climate Change

Focus on environment, species, and climate change.

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General Science

Basic understanding of scientific principles.

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Comprehension

Ability to understand and interpret written text.

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Interpersonal Skills

Skills for effective communication and interaction.

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Logical Reasoning

Analyzing info and form conclusions or judgements.

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Decision Making

The capacity to choose the best option.

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Study Notes

  • The Preliminary Test includes two papers: General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II (CSAT).

General Studies Paper I

  • Focuses on current events of national and international importance.
  • Covers the History of India and the Indian National Movement.
  • Includes Indian and World Geography, emphasizing physical, social, and economic aspects.
  • Features Indian Polity and Governance, including the Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, and Rights Issues.
  • Deals with Economic and Social Development, such as Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, and Social Sector Initiatives.
  • Addresses general issues on Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change without requiring subject specialization.
  • Includes General Science.

General Studies Paper II (CSAT: Civil Services Aptitude Test)

  • Tests comprehension skills.
  • Assesses interpersonal skills, including communication skills.
  • Evaluates logical reasoning and analytical ability.
  • Focuses on decision-making and problem-solving skills.
  • Includes general mental ability.
  • Covers basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) at the Class X level.
  • Features data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc.) at the Class X level.

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