UPSC Indian Polity Quiz

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What major change did the legislative wing of the council bring about?

Introduced an open competition system for civil service recruitment (correct)

Implemented a new tax system in India

Allowed the British Crown to take direct control of Indian territories

Formed an alliance with the British Parliament

How did the Government of India Act of 1858 impact the East India Company?

It granted more autonomy to the Company in governing Indian territories

It led to the termination of the Company's rule by the British Crown (correct)

It resulted in the expansion of the Company's rule in India

It allowed the Company to maintain its control over the civil service recruitment

What was the significance of local representation in the Indian Legislative Council?

Increased British control over Indian legislative matters

Allowed for broader participation in the legislative process (correct)

Led to the exclusion of Indian representatives from governance

Empowered Indian provinces to govern independently

How did the new legislation treat the function of legislation?

As an important function requiring special machinery and process Signup and view all the answers

What committee was appointed in 1854 to oversee changes in civil service recruitment?

Macaulay Committee on Indian Civil Service Signup and view all the answers

Why was there no specified period mentioned for the retention of Indian territories under the Company's rule?

To indicate that the Parliament could end Company rule anytime Signup and view all the answers

What type of legislature was introduced by the Government of India Act 1919?

Bicameral legislature Signup and view all the answers

How were the members of the two Houses chosen under the Government of India Act 1919?

Majority were chosen by direct election Signup and view all the answers

What was the provision regarding the composition of the Viceroy's executive Council under the Act?

Three of the six members were to be Indian Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups were granted separate electorates under the Government of India Act 1919?

Sikhs, Indian Christians, Anglo-Indians, and Europeans Signup and view all the answers

What was the basis for granting franchise (voting rights) under the Government of India Act 1919?

Limited franchise based on property, tax or education Signup and view all the answers

Which new office was created by the Government of India Act 1919?

High Commissioner for India in London Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of Part XXII of the Indian Constitution?

Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals Signup and view all the answers

How many Articles were originally included in Part XXII of the Indian Constitution?

3 Signup and view all the answers

Which Constitutional Amendment Act is referred to in the text?

58th Constitutional Amendment Act Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following Amendments have substantially changed the original features of the Indian Constitution?

7th, 42nd, 44th, 73rd, 74th, 97th and 101st Amendments Signup and view all the answers

Who is the author of the book 'The Indian Constitution - Cornerstone of a Nation'?

Granville Austin Signup and view all the answers

What is the full name of the author of the book 'Dynamics of Indian Government and Politics'?

J.R. Siwach Signup and view all the answers

Which historical factor influenced the drafting of the Indian Constitution?

The influence of the Government of India Act of 1935 Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why the Constitution of India contains detailed administrative provisions?

To include matters that are typically left to ordinary legislation in other democracies Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the Indian Constitution is derived from the American and Irish Constitutions?

The philosophical part Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the Indian Constitution is largely drawn from the British Constitution?

The political part Signup and view all the answers

What did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar claim about the drafting of the Indian Constitution?

The Constitution was drafted after 'ransacking all the known Constitutions of the World' Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the overall nature of the Indian Constitution?

It is a bulky document that includes detailed administrative provisions Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Preamble of the Constitution?

It outlines the ideals and objectives of the Constitution. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a feature of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

They are aimed at promoting social and economic democracy. Signup and view all the answers

How are the President and Vice-President of India elected?

Indirect election through an electoral college system. Signup and view all the answers

What is one criticism of the Parliamentary System?

It leads to slow decision-making processes. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of Federal System in India?

Equal distribution of powers between centre and states. Signup and view all the answers

Which emergency provision allows for the imposition of President's Rule in a state?

State Emergency Signup and view all the answers

What is one notable power of the President of India?

Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Signup and view all the answers

What is a function of Parliamentary Committees in India?

'Scrutinising and controlling' government functioning Signup and view all the answers

How are Indian Supreme Court judges appointed?

By the President on advice from the Chief Justice Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Judicial Activism' refer to in Indian context?

Judges' interference in executive and legislative domains Signup and view all the answers