Upper Gastrointestinal System Radiographic Procedure
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of mixing positive BaSO4 contrast media with negative CO2 contrast media?

  • To enhance digital fluoroscopy
  • To prolong tube lifespan
  • To reduce patient dose
  • To coat the mucosa for better contrast visualization (correct)
  • What are the exposure factors for radiography?

  • kV: 100-130; mAs: AEC or high mA (correct)
  • kV: 70-90; mAs: low mA
  • kV: 80-100; mA: 1-5
  • kV: 120-150; mAs: constant
  • What is an advantage of digital over conventional fluoroscopy?

  • Use of film/screen cassettes
  • Cinefluoroscopy capability
  • Multiple frame formatting (correct)
  • Use of image intensifier
  • Which is a cardinal principle of radiation protection during fluoroscopy exposure?

    <p>Shield, Time, Distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Barium Swallow" is also known as:

    <p>&quot;Esophagram Procedure&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Barium Meal" is indicated for:

    <p>&quot;Pathologic indications&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What alternative modality can be used for Upper GI examinations?

    <p>CT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position is the barium swallow/esophagram procedure performed to obtain a lateral view?

    <p>Lateral Position-Esophagram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position is used for barium meal to obtain a right lateral view?

    <p>Right Lateral Position-Barium Meal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the basic & post-fluoroscopy projections for barium meal?

    <p>PA , Right Lateral, AP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the length of the duodenum?

    <p>10 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the esophagus pierce the diaphragm?

    <p>At T10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the stomach is inferior and anterior to the fundus?

    <p>Body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two indentations at the posterior mediastinum encountered by the esophagus?

    <p>Aortic arch and left main bronchus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the stomach?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which contrast media is considered a negative contrast media?

    <p>Air/CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contraindications to Barium Sulfate?

    <p>Perforated viscus, Prior to surgery, Intestinal obstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of the fundus of the stomach in relation to the body?

    <p>Superior &amp; posterior to body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the small intestine joins the duodenum at D-J junction?

    <p>Jejunum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the duodenum?

    <p>C-shaped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Barium sulfate is a water-soluble contrast media that is chemically pure and non-toxic.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The duodenum is the longest and most mobile portion of the small intestine.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The esophagus is located posterior to the trachea and heart.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The esophagus joins the stomach at the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) at the level of T6

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The stomach is considered the most dilated part of the gastrointestinal system.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Digital fluoroscopy equipment requires the use of cassettes for image storage.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The esophagram RAO position is used to obtain a lateral view of the esophagus.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lead aprons are not essential for radiation protection during fluoroscopy exposure.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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