Characteristics of Life MCQ
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life?

  • Continuity of life
  • Metabolism
  • Growth
  • Inorganic matter (correct)
  • What is the definition of metabolism?

  • The breakdown of large substances to smaller ones
  • The ordered way in which living things are arranged structurally
  • The sum of all the chemical reactions in an organism (correct)
  • The capacity for growth and reproduction
  • Which type of metabolism involves the breakdown of large substances to smaller ones?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Digestion
  • Catabolic (correct)
  • Anabolic
  • What does continuity of life describe?

    <p>How living organisms arise from living organisms of the same type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest entity that has all the characteristics of life?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a feature of living things?

    <p>Inorganic matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of organisation?

    <p>The ordered way in which living things are arranged structurally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct definition of an organ system?

    <p>A group of organs that work together to carry out a function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of excretion in organisms?

    <p>To remove waste products of metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of asexual reproduction?

    <p>Offspring that are identical to the parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction?

    <p>Sexual reproduction involves the production and fusion of gametes, while asexual reproduction only involves one parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of nutrition in organisms?

    <p>To obtain and use food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of organelles in a cell?

    <p>To carry out functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic unit of living things?

    <p>Cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of responsiveness in organisms?

    <p>To react to stimuli in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Life

    • Metabolism: the process by which cells generate energy and nutrients from food
    • Catabolism: a type of metabolism that involves the breakdown of large substances into smaller ones
    • Continuity of life: the idea that life is continuous and that all living organisms share a common ancestry
    • Cell: the smallest entity that has all the characteristics of life

    Organisation and Structure

    • Organisation: the arrangement of components in a living organism to perform specific functions
    • Organ system: a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function
    • Organelles: structures within cells that perform specific functions

    Reproduction

    • Asexual reproduction: a type of reproduction that involves the production of offspring that are genetically identical to the parent, e.g. binary fission
    • Sexual reproduction: a type of reproduction that involves the fusion of gametes from two parents to produce offspring with a unique combination of genetic traits
    • Main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction: sexual reproduction produces offspring with genetic variation, while asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent

    Nutrition and Excretion

    • Nutrition: the process by which organisms obtain energy and nutrients from food
    • Excretion: the process by which organisms remove waste products from their bodies, necessary for maintaining homeostasis and preventing toxicity

    Responsiveness

    • Responsiveness: the ability of an organism to respond to changes in its environment, necessary for survival and adaptation

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the characteristics of life with this quiz. Learn about the definition of life and its distinguishing features such as growth, reproduction, and continual change. Explore the fascinating world of organisms and their unique qualities.

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