Unveiling the Mystery

<p>There is no mapping between physical inputs and outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability to simulate any other arbitrary Turing machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It takes into account cognitive processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The operation of a physical system is caused by the information it represents given the input</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Computation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turing machines process information serially</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Process B is intact while A is disrupted</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>How the mind works normally</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decomposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It leads to an infinite regress</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>We can explain all mental processes without anything mysterious</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phantom Limb Syndrome suggests that functional topography can be changed in fully developed adults.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Initiation of spontaneous movements without the patient's knowledge or will.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Personality changes and increased utilitarian moral judgments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decomposition involves breaking down a process into steps, while reduction involves going between mental and physical levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inability to see more than one object at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual agnosia affects object recognition, while prosopagnosia affects face recognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Face recognition is holistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Objects can be recognized without conscious awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modules operate automatically when the specific type of input is present</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modularity refers to the localization of mental functions to different parts of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Face processing is disrupted by changes in orientation, while processing of normal objects is not</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cognitive impenetrability</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Philosophy, Psychology, Linguistics</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The study of the mind as an information processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Morality, Free will, Consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There is no direct mapping between physical stimuli and behavioral responses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There is too little stimulus in the world to learn all of what we know.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability of a machine to simulate any other arbitrary Turing machine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The operation of a physical system is caused not just by the physical input, but by the information it represents given that input.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decomposition focuses on breaking down complex processes into simpler ones, while reduction focuses on explaining cognitive functions in terms of physical structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Uncontrolled and involuntary movement of a limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Object processing is independent of face processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phantom Limb Syndrome is characterized by simultaneous sensations in the face and phantom limb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modules are informationally encapsulated</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alien Limb Syndrome results in spontaneous movements without the patient's knowledge or will.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Face processing is mandatory and automatic, while processing of normal objects is optional</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mind has separable parts that give rise to complex phenomena.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modules can only act on certain types of input</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Behaviorism fails to explain complex phenomena in terms of less complex parts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>People are especially bad at re-identifying upside-down faces</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decomposition, Materialism, Reduction, Computation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rationalists believe in direct perception of the truth, while Empiricists focus on the association between different perceptions and actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mind reduces to basic physical changes in the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Understanding how the mind works and how complex mental processes can be broken down into simpler steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual agnosia affects object recognition, while prosopagnosia affects face recognition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modularity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Face recognition can be impaired while object recognition remains intact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Object recognition and face recognition can be impaired independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Philosophy and Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Studying the mind as an information processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual agnosia affects face recognition, while prosopagnosia affects object recognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cases of visual agnosia and related phenomena</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual agnosia affects object recognition, while prosopagnosia affects face recognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Simultagnosia</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Processing of objects can occur without conscious awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To break down complex mental processes into simpler steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To understand how the mind works</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual agnosia affects object recognition, while prosopagnosia affects face recognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mind is composed of specialized modules that process specific types of information</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turing machines operate serially, while humans process information in parallel</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Behaviorism does not take into account the internal mental processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alien Limb Syndrome is characterized by the feeling of a limb being present but not under conscious control, while Phantom Limb Syndrome is the perception of a missing limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modularity refers to the idea that cognitive processes are independent and can operate separately from each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The idea that the mind is made up of a collection of separable parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alien Limb Syndrome is characterized by spontaneous movements without the patient's knowledge or will, while Phantom Limb Syndrome is characterized by sensations felt in a missing limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Explaining complex phenomena by breaking them down into simpler parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Personality changes and increased utilitarian moral judgments</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modules operate automatically if the input is present</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Face processing happens in the canonical format</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cognitive impenetrability</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>People are especially bad at re-identifying upside-down faces</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There is no nice mapping between physical inputs and outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turing machines have a neat mapping from stimuli to behavior, while human minds do not</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability to simulate any other arbitrary Turing machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Computation can maintain naturalism and materialism while allowing for independence between physical inputs and outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Neurons operate on sensory inputs by weighted summation in linear receptive fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To view each biological neuron or network as an implementation of a more general computational algorithm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A full diagram of the circuits of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A machine that can perform any computation no matter how complicated</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trichromatic theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Spatial disorientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Carries visual information from the retina to the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A Turing machine processes representations in a systematic way, while a human mind can think and experience emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Afterimage</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Turing completeness of the method</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Posner cueing paradigm tests the effect of spatially directed attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The presence of certain types of visual images can modulate the spatial distribution of observers' attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Invisible emotional stimuli can modulate selective attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infant monkeys showed preference for human and monkey faces in photographs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Equating 'inherited' or 'genetic' with 'unchangeable'</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The existence of independent, spatial-frequency-tuned channels in the early stage of our perceptual apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Describing the qualities of wholes using terms like solidarity and distinctness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When objects in full view repeatedly fluctuate into and out of conscious awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Divided attention tasks involving processing by working memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cell phone conversations are more distracting than conversations with someone in the car</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>MIB should occur even when sustained global changes are implemented via cyclic changes in global luminance</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Spatial disorientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alien Limb Syndrome is specific to vision, while Phantom Limb Syndrome is a consequence of loss of topographic perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The reasonable person weighs the foreseeable risk of harm their actions create vs. their utility</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Controlled processing is a conscious and deliberate process, while habits are automatic and learned over time</p> Signup and view all the answers