Unveiling the Evolution of Computers
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with creating the first mechanical calculating device in 1897?

  • Leonardo da Vinci
  • Beads on Rods
  • Heron of Alexandria
  • Antikythera Mechanism (correct)
  • What does the term 'computer' originate from?

  • Roman word 'reckon'
  • Greek word 'automatos'
  • English word 'calculate'
  • Latin word 'computare' (correct)
  • Which ancient civilization had an automatic theater powered by weights?

  • Greeks (correct)
  • Mayans
  • Romans
  • Egyptians
  • Who drew the first known designs of gear-driven calculating machines?

    <p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Antikythera Mechanism?

    <p>To calculate the positions of the sun and moon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with creating the first computer?

    <p>Heron of Alexandria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'computer' originally mean?

    <p>To reckon or count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the first mechanical calculating device created?

    <p>100-150 BC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Antikythera Mechanism?

    <p>To calculate the positions of the sun and moon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who drew the first known designs of gear-driven calculating machines?

    <p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Early Computing Devices

    • Charles Babbage is credited with creating the first mechanical calculating device, but it was not in 1897.
    • The term 'computer' originates from the Latin word 'computare', meaning to calculate or compute.

    Ancient Innovations

    • The ancient Greeks had an automatic theater powered by weights.
    • The Antikythera Mechanism was used to calculate astronomical positions and predict eclipses.

    Pioneers of Calculating Machines

    • Charles Babbage drew the first known designs of gear-driven calculating machines.
    • He is also credited with creating the first computer.

    Key Dates

    • The first mechanical calculating device was not created in 1897, but the exact date is not specified in the text.
    • Charles Babbage's contributions to the field of computing date back to the 19th century.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of small computer history with this quiz! Discover who created the computer, when the first one was built, and where its components are located. Explore why computers work and how we measure them. Learn the origins of the term "computer" and its evolution from the 1600s to describe mechanical calculating devices.

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