Exploring Hindi Language: History and Significance
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Questions and Answers

  • (correct)
  • किस कवि ने प्रेम कविताओं की रचनाएँ की हैं?

  • अमीर खुसरो (correct)
  • मिर्ज़ा गालिब
  • रामधारी सिंह दिनकर
  • महादेवी वर्मा
  • हिंदी की उत्पत्ति किन स्रोतों से हुई थी?

  • संस्कृत (correct)
  • पारसी
  • प्राकृत
  • पाली
  • किस कथानक के बारे में कहा गया है कि इसमें महानायकों के अलावा बड़ी-बड़े किरदार होते हैं?

    <p>मुसाफिर तुम भी और मैं भी</p> Signup and view all the answers

    कब भारत सरकार ने हिंदी को मुख्य भाषा के रूप में स्वीकृत किया?

    <p>1950</p> Signup and view all the answers

    कौन-कौन से देशों में हिंदी बोली जाती है?

    <p>सुरिनाम</p> Signup and view all the answers

    हिंदी के लिखित रूप के लिए कौन-सा लिपि प्रयोग होता है?

    <p>देवनागरी</p> Signup and view all the answers

    कहा गया है कि हिंदी समृद्धि और संस्कृति की क्या है?

    <p>हस्तकला</p> Signup and view all the answers

    किस राज्य में हिंदी को एक आधिकारिक भाषा के रूप में स्वीकृत किया गया है?

    <p>मध्य प्रदेश</p> Signup and view all the answers

    किस संस्था ने अपने प्रक्षेपण हिंदी में किए हैं?

    <p>Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    हिंदी किस समृद्ध भाषा के रूप में मानी जाती है?

    <p>संस्कृत</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'हिंदी' का प्रमुखता में क्या भूमिका होती है?

    <p>समरुपता</p> Signup and view all the answers

    हिंदी की संख्यात्मक संप्रेषकों की संख्या क्या है?

    <p>330 मिलियन</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hindi Language Overview

    • Hindi is an Indo-Aryan language with over 480 million native speakers and 330 million second-language speakers, making it the third most spoken language in the world.
    • It occupies a special place in India's diverse linguistic landscape.

    Origins and Development

    • Hindi evolved from Sanskrit, incorporating vocabulary from regional languages and Persian.
    • The standardized Hindi language was established in the 1950s by the Indian government to unite the Indian subcontinent.
    • The Devanagari script, used for written Hindi, has its roots in ancient Sanskrit.

    Geographic Distribution

    • Hindi is the official language in four Indian states: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
    • It is one of the 22 official languages of the Indian government.
    • Hindi is spoken by a significant portion of India's population, from Jammu and Kashmir to Karnataka in the Deccan plateau.

    Literature and Culture

    • Hindi literature reflects the society in which it thrives, with a rich tapestry of poetry, prose, and drama.
    • Famous Hindi writers include Amir Khusrau, Mirza Ghalib, Ramdhari Singh Dinkar, and Mahadevi Verma.
    • Hindi cinema, also known as Bollywood, is a global phenomenon and a reflection of India's vibrant culture and diverse traditions.

    Hindi as a Global Language

    • Hindi is spoken in several countries, including Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana, and Suriname, where Indian communities have settled.
    • There are significant numbers of Hindi speakers in the UK, US, and Canada.
    • Hindi is used in the Indian Space Research Organisation's launches and has a robust presence online.

    Hindi as a Tool for Unity

    • Hindi plays an instrumental role in fostering unity and harmony in India, transcending regional and linguistic boundaries.
    • It serves as a common language for millions of Indians from diverse backgrounds.
    • Hindi is a bridge between the Indian diaspora and their homeland.

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    Description

    Delve into the rich history and cultural significance of the vibrant and dynamic language, Hindi. Learn about its origins from Sanskrit, its evolution over time, and its prominent role in modern India's linguistic landscape.

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