Official Language Rules and Acts

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Questions and Answers

Which Article of the Constitution deals with the policy principles of the official language?

  • Article 230
  • Article 111
  • Article 220 (correct)
  • Article 210

In which script is official language Hindi written?

  • Brahmi
  • Pali
  • Devanagari (correct)
  • Kharoshthi

According to Article 351, which language should Hindi be primarily based on for its enrichment of vocabulary?

  • Urdu
  • Sanskrit (correct)
  • Panjabi
  • Hindi

On which date was Part-XVII of the Constitution passed in Parliament?

<p>Not mentioned in the text (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the official language of the government of India?

<p>Hindi and English (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Article of the Constitution deals with the provision of the official language?

<p>Article 210 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language was included in the Eighth Schedule by the 21st Amendment to the Constitution?

<p>Sindhi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of Article 351 of the Constitution?

<p>To enrich Hindi vocabulary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Part-XVII of the Constitution?

<p>Deals with the official language of the Union (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language was included in the Eighth Schedule by the 71st Amendment to the Constitution?

<p>Nepali (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following states has Sanskrit as its second official language?

<p>Uttarakhand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the script in which Hindi is officially written?

<p>Devanagari (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which article are directions given for the development of Hindi language?

<p>Article 351 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for signing documents?

<p>Officer signing the document (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who will be responsible for the use of both Hindi and English languages for documents issued under Section 3(3)?

<p>Officer signing the document (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Article 343 of the Indian Constitution?

<p>Official language of India (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Article 344 of the Indian Constitution?

<p>To establish a Commission to review the progress of Hindi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many members of Rajya Sabha are there on the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the Official Languages Rules passed?

<p>17.07.1976 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

<p>Lists the languages recognized by the Constitution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the first amendment made in the Official Languages Rules, 1976?

<p>Year 1987 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the head of the office responsible for implementing the Official Language policy?

<p>Administrative head (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of the Rajbhasha Officer?

<p>Monitoring the use of Hindi in the office (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Official Language Rules?

<p>To ensure the use of both Hindi and English languages in government offices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the members of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>Members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To whom does the Committee of Parliament on Official Language submit its report?

<p>President (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On whose reports does the President issue orders regarding official languages?

<p>Parliamentary Committee on Official Language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963, how many documents are mandatory to be issued in the bilingual form?

<p>20 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>To oversee the implementation of the Official Language Act, 1963 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Official Language Act, 1963?

<p>It provided guidelines for the use of official languages in government offices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the President in relation to the Official Language Policy?

<p>To issue orders regarding official languages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Official Language Policy?

<p>To ensure the use of official languages in government offices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following documents are mandatory to be issued in bilingual form?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following documents are not covered under Section 3(3)?

<p>None of these (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which language may the papers related to Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act 1963 be issued?

<p>Hindi and English both (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the Committee of Parliament on Official Language constituted?

<p>January, 1976 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sub-committees are there of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>No specific number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act 1963?

<p>It provides for the use of both Hindi and English languages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following documents is issued in bilingual form?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for signing documents issued under Section 3(3)?

<p>The relevant Ministry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which rule is the responsibility of proper compliance of the provisions of the Official Language Act and the Rules made thereunder lies?

<p>Rule 12 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may an English translation of a document be asked for?

<p>When a document is of a legal or technical nature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can determine whether a document is of legal or technical nature?

<p>Head of the department or office (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which rule can the responsibility of proper compliance of the provisions of the Official Language Act and the Rules made thereunder lie?

<p>Rule 12 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can an English translation of a document be asked for?

<p>When a document is of a legal or technical nature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Section 7 of the Official Languages Act, 1963 is concerned with which one of the following?

<p>Optional use of Hindi or official language in judgement etc., of High Courts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Central Government empowered to make rules for Official Language?

<p>In section -8 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for determining whether a document is of legal or technical nature?

<p>Head of the department or office (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many members are there on the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>30 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which case may an English translation of a document be asked for?

<p>When a document is of a legal or technical nature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who determines whether a document is of legal or technical nature?

<p>Head of the department or office (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Lok Sabha members are there on the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>30 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Central Government according to the Official Languages Act, 1963?

<p>Making rules for Official Language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>To oversee the implementation of the Official Languages Act, 1963 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for signing documents issued under Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963?

<p>The Rajbhasha Officer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963?

<p>To issue documents in bilingual form (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the provision of the official language?

<p>Article 120 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which script is Hindi officially written?

<p>Devanagari (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Article 351, which language should Hindi be primarily based on for its enrichment of vocabulary?

<p>Sanskrit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language Hindi should be primarily based on for its enrichment of vocabulary according to the directive of Article 351?

<p>Sanskrit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article of the constitution deals with the policy principles of the official language?

<p>Article 120 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the official language of the government of India?

<p>Hindi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Part-XVII of the constitution deals with which aspect of the official language?

<p>Official language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of Article 351 of the Indian Constitution?

<p>Development of Hindi language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the first prize under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>₹ 4,000/- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many first prizes are given under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>Three (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the third prize under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>₹ 2,000/- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many third prizes are given under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>Five (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many individuals can be given the first prize independently under the Incentive Scheme for doing official work (noting/drafting) originally in Hindi?

<p>Three (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>To encourage official work in Hindi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scope of the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>For all government employees doing official work in Hindi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>To promote Hindi language in government work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first chairman of the committee constituted to examine the recommendations of the Commission on the Official Language?

<p>G.B. Pant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Article 350 of the Constitution, which language can be used in representation for redress of grievances?

<p>Language used in Union or State (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Official Language of the Union of India?

<p>Hindi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the Constitution comprises the articles 343-351 giving information about the official language policy?

<p>Part-17 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many articles are there in Part-17 of the Constitution?

<p>9 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language can be used for representation for redress of grievances under Article 350 of the Constitution?

<p>Language used in Union or State (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of Part-17 of the Constitution?

<p>It deals with the official language policy of the Union of India (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Article 343 of the Constitution?

<p>It deals with the provision of the official language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article of the Constitution is related to the provision of the official language?

<p>Article 120 (A), Article 120 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which script is official language Hindi written?

<p>Devanagari (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Article 351, which language should Hindi be primarily based on for its enrichment of vocabulary?

<p>Sanskrit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following documents are mandatory to be issued in bilingual form?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Part-XVII of the Constitution deals with the provisions related to

<p>Official Language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following documents are not covered under Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963?

<p>None of these (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which language may the papers related to Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963 be issued?

<p>Hindi and English both (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article is related to the development of Hindi language?

<p>Article 351 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Constitution has provisions for the official language in

<p>Part-XVII (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the Committee of Parliament on Official Language constituted?

<p>January, 1976 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sub-committees are there of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language?

<p>The question does not specify (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Article 220 is related to the provision of

<p>Official Language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article is related to the directive principles of the official language?

<p>Article 351 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary objective of the Official Language Policy?

<p>To ensure the use of Hindi and English in government offices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for implementing the Official Language Policy?

<p>The Rajbhasha Officer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Official Language Rules?

<p>To regulate the use of Hindi and English in government offices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the first prize awarded under Maithilisharan Gupt Award Scheme?

<p>₹20,000/- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the second prize awarded under Maithilisharan Gupt Award Scheme?

<p>₹10,000/- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the third prize awarded under Maithilisharan Gupt Award Scheme?

<p>₹7,000/- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which award scheme is named after a renowned Hindi writer?

<p>Premchand Award Scheme (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many award schemes are mentioned in the passage?

<p>4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common purpose of the award schemes mentioned in the passage?

<p>To promote Hindi literature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the criteria for awarding prizes under the schemes?

<p>Excellence in literature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of second prize awarded in the non-gazetted category under Rail Mantri Hindi Essay Competition?

<p>₹6,000/- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many prizes are laid out for Railway Minister Hindi Essay Competition?

<p>Total 4 awards, 2 for Gazetted and 2 for non-gazetted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of first prize under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>₹5,000/- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many first prizes are given under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>Two (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of second prize under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi?

<p>₹6,000/- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many awards are given for Railway Minister Hindi Essay Competition?

<p>Total 4 awards, 2 for Gazetted and 2 for non-gazetted (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of first prize under the Railway Minister Hindi Essay Competition?

<p>₹10,000/- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of second prize under the Railway Minister Hindi Essay Competition?

<p>₹6,000/- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the motivational Prizes given under the Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>₹ 800/- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many motivational Prizes are given under the Hindi Essay Competition organized at Zonal Railway level?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of the first prize awarded under the Hindi Elocution Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>₹ 2,000/- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the level at which the Hindi Essay Competition is organized?

<p>Zonal Railway level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>To encourage participation in Hindi language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of the Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>Annual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is eligible to participate in the Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>Railway employees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the criteria for awarding the motivational Prizes in the Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level?

<p>Performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Official Language Rules and Acts

  • The Official Language Rules were passed on July 17, 1976.
  • According to Rule 6, the Rajbhasha Officer is responsible for the use of both Hindi and English languages for documents issued under Section 3(3).
  • The first amendment to the Official Languages Rules, 1976 was made in 1987.

Official Language Committee

  • The Committee of Parliament on Official Language has 10 members from Rajya Sabha and 20 from Lok Sabha.
  • The Committee submits its report to the President.
  • The President issues orders regarding official languages based on the report of the Committee.

Hindi Language and Script

  • Hindi is written in the Devanagari script.
  • According to Article 351, Hindi should be primarily based on Sanskrit for its enrichment of vocabulary.

State-level Official Languages

  • Uttarakhand has Sanskrit as its second official language.
  • Hindi is the official language of the government of India.

Miscellaneous

  • The Official Language Act, 1963, makes it mandatory to issue certain documents in bilingual form.
  • These documents include general orders, resolutions, contracts, and tenders, but not agreements, press releases, and tender notices.
  • These documents may be issued in Hindi or Hindi and English both.
  • The Committee of Parliament on Official Language was constituted in January 1976.

Official Language Act, 1963

  • Section 7 of the Official Languages Act, 1963 is concerned with the optional use of Hindi or other official languages in judgments, etc. of High Courts.
  • The Central Government is empowered to make rules for the official language under Section 8 of the Official Languages Act, 1963.

Committee of Parliament on Official Language

  • The Committee of Parliament on Official Language has 30 members.
  • There are 20 members from Lok Sabha in the Committee of Parliament on Official Language.

Document Translation

  • An English translation of a document may be asked for when the document is of a legal or technical nature.
  • The Head of the Department or Office determines whether a document is of a legal or technical nature.

Official Language Policy

  • According to the Official Language Rule-12, the responsibility of proper compliance of the provisions of the Official Language Act and the Rules made thereunder lies with the Head of the Department or Office.
  • Article 210 of the Constitution does not have the provision dealing with policy principles of the official language.
  • Hindi should be primarily based on Sanskrit for its enrichment of vocabulary.

Language Script

  • Official language Hindi is written in the Devanagari script.

Constitutional Provisions

  • According to Article 350 of the Constitution, Hindi or English can be used in representation for redress of grievances.
  • Hindi is the Official Language of the Union of India.
  • Articles 343-351 of the Constitution give information about the official language policy and are covered under Part 17.

Incentive Award Scheme

  • Three first prizes are given under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi.
  • The third prize under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi is Rs. 2,000/-.
  • Three third prizes are given under the Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi.
  • Five individuals can be given the first prize independently under the Incentive Scheme for doing official work (noting/drafting) originally in Hindi.

Official Language Act

  • The Official Language Act, 1963, is an important legislation in India related to the use of Hindi and other languages.

Documents to be Issued in Bilingual Form

  • Certain documents, including general orders, resolutions, and contracts, are mandatory to be issued in bilingual form (Hindi and English).

Exemptions under Section 3(3)

  • The following documents are not covered under Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963:
    • Agreements
    • Press releases
    • Tender notices
  • Papers related to Section 3(3) of the Official Language Act, 1963, may be issued in Hindi or English.

Committee of Parliament on Official Language

  • The Committee of Parliament on Official Language was constituted in January 1976.

Provisions of the Constitution

  • Article 120 of the Constitution deals with the provision of official language.
  • Part XVII of the Constitution deals with the official language.
  • Article 351 of the Constitution provides for the enrichment of Hindi vocabulary.

Hindi Language

  • Hindi is written in the Devanagari script.
  • Hindi should be primarily based on Sanskrit for its enrichment of vocabulary.

Awards and Schemes

  • Maithilisharan Gupt Award Scheme:
    • First prize: ₹20,000
    • Second prize: ₹10,000
    • Third prize: ₹7,000
  • Premchand Award Scheme:
    • First prize: ₹4,000
  • Railway Minister Hindi Essay Competition:
    • Total prizes: 4 (2 for gazetted and 2 for non-gazetted)
    • First prize: ₹4,000
  • Incentive Award Scheme for doing official work originally in Hindi:
    • First prize: ₹5,000
    • Two first prizes are given.
    • Second prize: ₹800
  • Hindi Essay Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level:
    • Three motivational prizes are given.
    • First prize: ₹2,000
  • Hindi Elocution Competition organized at the Zonal Railway level:
    • First prize: ₹2,000

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