Indian Freedom Struggle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which event marked a significant turning point in the Indian freedom struggle?

  • The Jallianwala Bagh massacre
  • The Partition of Bengal
  • The Salt March (correct)
  • The Quit India Movement
  • Who led the nonviolent civil disobedience movement in India?

  • Subhas Chandra Bose
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Bhagat Singh
  • Mahatma Gandhi (correct)
  • Match the following leaders with their role in the Indian freedom struggle:

    Mahatma Gandhi = Led the nonviolent civil disobedience movement Subhas Chandra Bose = Led the Indian National Army Bhagat Singh = Involved in revolutionary activities against British rule Jawaharlal Nehru = Played a key role in the Indian National Congress

    Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?

    <p>Jawaharlal Nehru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their significance in the Indian freedom struggle:

    <p>Salt March = Led to widespread civil disobedience and international attention Quit India Movement = Called for immediate British withdrawal from India Jallianwala Bagh massacre = Increased public outrage against British rule Partition of India = Resulted in the creation of Pakistan and India as separate nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following ideologies with their proponents in the Indian freedom struggle:

    <p>Nonviolence = Championed by Mahatma Gandhi Socialism = Advocated by leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru Hindutva = Associated with organizations like Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Communism = Supported by groups like the Communist Party of India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Indian Freedom Struggle

    • The Salt March (1930) marked a significant turning point in the Indian freedom struggle, a nonviolent protest against the British salt tax.

    Key Leaders and Their Roles

    • Mahatma Gandhi led the nonviolent civil disobedience movement in India.

    Matching Leaders with Their Roles

    • Subhas Chandra Bose: Led the Indian National Army (INA) to fight against British colonial rule.
    • Bhagat Singh: Participated in the killing of a British police officer and was later hanged, becoming a martyr for the Indian independence movement.
    • Lala Lajpat Rai: Played a key role in the Swadeshi movement and was a founder of the Indian Home Rule movement.

    First Prime Minister of Independent India

    • Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.

    Matching Events with Their Significance

    • Quit India Movement (1942): Called for an end to British rule in India and led to mass arrests and protests.
    • Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22): Marked a shift towards nonviolent resistance against British rule.
    • Amritsar Massacre (1919): A brutal crackdown by British troops on unarmed Indian protesters, leading to widespread outrage and protests.

    Matching Ideologies with Their Proponents

    • Nonviolent Resistance: Mahatma Gandhi believed in the power of nonviolent resistance to achieve Indian independence.
    • Radical Nationalism: Subhas Chandra Bose advocated for a more radical approach, including armed struggle, to gain independence.
    • Constitutionalism: Jawaharlal Nehru sought to achieve independence through constitutional means, working within the British system.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the significant events, leaders, and ideologies in the Indian freedom struggle. Identify key turning points, prominent figures like the first Prime Minister, and match leaders with their roles and ideologies in the movement.

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