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Questions and Answers
What was the primary concern of the Continental Congress prior to the organization of the United States Congress under the Constitution?
What was the primary concern of the Continental Congress prior to the organization of the United States Congress under the Constitution?
What was the name of the agreement that served as America's first constitution?
What was the name of the agreement that served as America's first constitution?
How many periods of development are there in the Continental Congress?
How many periods of development are there in the Continental Congress?
What was the major issue with the Articles of Confederation?
What was the major issue with the Articles of Confederation?
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What is the name of the first form of federal government in America?
What is the name of the first form of federal government in America?
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When did the Second Continental Congress take place?
When did the Second Continental Congress take place?
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What was the significance of the Constitutional Convention's anniversary?
What was the significance of the Constitutional Convention's anniversary?
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What is the common misconception about the Founding Fathers of America?
What is the common misconception about the Founding Fathers of America?
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Who is the author of 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'?
Who is the author of 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'?
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On which date was the Constitutional Convention originally scheduled to begin?
On which date was the Constitutional Convention originally scheduled to begin?
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How many states were represented when the Constitutional Convention finally convened?
How many states were represented when the Constitutional Convention finally convened?
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What formally ended the Revolution in 1783?
What formally ended the Revolution in 1783?
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Which of the following delegates did not think prayers were unnecessary at the Constitutional Convention?
Which of the following delegates did not think prayers were unnecessary at the Constitutional Convention?
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Why did the Constitutional Convention initially meet in 1787?
Why did the Constitutional Convention initially meet in 1787?
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Where can information about the Constitutional Convention be found?
Where can information about the Constitutional Convention be found?
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Who was unanimously elected as the chairman of the Constitutional Convention?
Who was unanimously elected as the chairman of the Constitutional Convention?
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Who was the delegate from Virginia who wrote about the Constitutional Convention?
Who was the delegate from Virginia who wrote about the Constitutional Convention?
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What was the outcome of the first ballot at the Constitutional Convention?
What was the outcome of the first ballot at the Constitutional Convention?
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How many volumes are in 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'?
How many volumes are in 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'?
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Who was elected as the secretary of the Constitutional Convention?
Who was elected as the secretary of the Constitutional Convention?
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What is the significance of May 25 in the context of the Constitutional Convention?
What is the significance of May 25 in the context of the Constitutional Convention?
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Why did Benjamin Franklin rise to his feet on the Convention floor on June 28?
Why did Benjamin Franklin rise to his feet on the Convention floor on June 28?
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What did Benjamin Franklin suggest doing during the Constitutional Convention?
What did Benjamin Franklin suggest doing during the Constitutional Convention?
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What had the delegates done to address their difficulties in the deliberations?
What had the delegates done to address their difficulties in the deliberations?
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What was the outcome of the daily prayer in the Convention during the contest with Great Britain?
What was the outcome of the daily prayer in the Convention during the contest with Great Britain?
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What did Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson strongly believe in?
What did Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson strongly believe in?
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What is the reason Dr. Franklin gives for requesting prayers in the Convention?
What is the reason Dr. Franklin gives for requesting prayers in the Convention?
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Who was the first to affirm Dr. Franklin's motion?
Who was the first to affirm Dr. Franklin's motion?
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What was the concern of Mr. Hamilton and several others regarding Dr. Franklin's motion?
What was the concern of Mr. Hamilton and several others regarding Dr. Franklin's motion?
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What was the reason given by Mr. Williamson for the omission of prayers in the Convention?
What was the reason given by Mr. Williamson for the omission of prayers in the Convention?
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What was the outcome of Dr. Franklin's motion?
What was the outcome of Dr. Franklin's motion?
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What was the result of the change in the Convention's spirit?
What was the result of the change in the Convention's spirit?
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What is the significance of the date mentioned in Mr. Randolph's proposal?
What is the significance of the date mentioned in Mr. Randolph's proposal?
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What was the tone of the Convention before Dr. Franklin's motion?
What was the tone of the Convention before Dr. Franklin's motion?
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What was Dr. Franklin's belief about the role of God in human affairs?
What was Dr. Franklin's belief about the role of God in human affairs?
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What was the context of Dr. Franklin's speech?
What was the context of Dr. Franklin's speech?
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The Founding Fathers of America were primarily deists, atheists, or agnostics.
The Founding Fathers of America were primarily deists, atheists, or agnostics.
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The Continental Congress was America's first form of federal government.
The Continental Congress was America's first form of federal government.
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The Articles of Confederation were deemed adequate to address the issues between the states.
The Articles of Confederation were deemed adequate to address the issues between the states.
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The Constitutional Convention was initially scheduled to begin in 1774.
The Constitutional Convention was initially scheduled to begin in 1774.
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The Founding Fathers denied the importance of faith in the affairs of the nation.
The Founding Fathers denied the importance of faith in the affairs of the nation.
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The Second Continental Congress took place from September 5 to October 26, 1774.
The Second Continental Congress took place from September 5 to October 26, 1774.
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The Constitutional Convention was a reminder of the denial of the true Christian origin of America.
The Constitutional Convention was a reminder of the denial of the true Christian origin of America.
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The Confederation Congress lasted from 1774 to 1789.
The Confederation Congress lasted from 1774 to 1789.
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The Constitutional Convention was scheduled to begin on May 25, 1787.
The Constitutional Convention was scheduled to begin on May 25, 1787.
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James Madison was the author of 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1797'.
James Madison was the author of 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1797'.
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Benjamin Franklin believed that God governs in the affairs of men.
Benjamin Franklin believed that God governs in the affairs of men.
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The Convention finally convened with all 13 states represented.
The Convention finally convened with all 13 states represented.
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The Constitutional Convention was able to secure a chaplain to lead daily prayers.
The Constitutional Convention was able to secure a chaplain to lead daily prayers.
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Benjamin Franklin supported the idea of having prayers at the Constitutional Convention.
Benjamin Franklin supported the idea of having prayers at the Constitutional Convention.
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Roger Sherman was the first to oppose Dr. Franklin's motion.
Roger Sherman was the first to oppose Dr. Franklin's motion.
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Alexander Hamilton was in favor of Dr. Franklin's motion.
Alexander Hamilton was in favor of Dr. Franklin's motion.
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The Constitutional Convention was held in New York.
The Constitutional Convention was held in New York.
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Dr. Franklin's motion was unanimously approved by the Convention.
Dr. Franklin's motion was unanimously approved by the Convention.
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All delegates thought prayers were necessary at the Constitutional Convention.
All delegates thought prayers were necessary at the Constitutional Convention.
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The Constitutional Convention resulted in the creation of the Articles of Confederation.
The Constitutional Convention resulted in the creation of the Articles of Confederation.
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The Constitutional Convention was able to overcome its rancorous tone after Dr. Franklin's motion.
The Constitutional Convention was able to overcome its rancorous tone after Dr. Franklin's motion.
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Dr. Franklin believed that human wisdom alone was sufficient to establish a successful government.
Dr. Franklin believed that human wisdom alone was sufficient to establish a successful government.
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There were 2 volumes in 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'.
There were 2 volumes in 'The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787'.
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The Constitutional Convention occurred on July 4th.
The Constitutional Convention occurred on July 4th.
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The Convention had sufficient funds to obtain a chaplain.
The Convention had sufficient funds to obtain a chaplain.
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Dr. Franklin's motion was made at the beginning of the Convention.
Dr. Franklin's motion was made at the beginning of the Convention.
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The Constitutional Convention began on May 25, 1787, with representatives from all 13 states.
The Constitutional Convention began on May 25, 1787, with representatives from all 13 states.
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George Washington was elected as the chairman of the Constitutional Convention by a majority vote.
George Washington was elected as the chairman of the Constitutional Convention by a majority vote.
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The Constitutional Convention was a smooth and quick process, with little debate or disagreement.
The Constitutional Convention was a smooth and quick process, with little debate or disagreement.
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Benjamin Franklin was a strong believer in the idea of a purely secular government.
Benjamin Franklin was a strong believer in the idea of a purely secular government.
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The Constitutional Convention was initially called to revise the Articles of Confederation.
The Constitutional Convention was initially called to revise the Articles of Confederation.
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The Constitutional Convention lasted for only a few weeks.
The Constitutional Convention lasted for only a few weeks.
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Benjamin Franklin suggested that the Convention seek divine guidance through prayer during a moment of crisis.
Benjamin Franklin suggested that the Convention seek divine guidance through prayer during a moment of crisis.
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The Constitutional Convention was held at the Virginia State House.
The Constitutional Convention was held at the Virginia State House.
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Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were secularists who did not believe in God's role in human affairs.
Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were secularists who did not believe in God's role in human affairs.
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The Constitutional Convention was a success because of the delegates' ability to compromise and find common ground.
The Constitutional Convention was a success because of the delegates' ability to compromise and find common ground.
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The Founding Fathers were overwhelmingly men and women of deep _______________ faith.
The Founding Fathers were overwhelmingly men and women of deep _______________ faith.
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The Continental Congress passed through three stages of development, often referred to as the _______________ Continental Congress.
The Continental Congress passed through three stages of development, often referred to as the _______________ Continental Congress.
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Under the Second Continental Congress, the states entered into an agreement known as the _______________ of Confederation.
Under the Second Continental Congress, the states entered into an agreement known as the _______________ of Confederation.
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The anniversary of the Constitutional Convention offers a reminder of the _______________ Christian origin of America.
The anniversary of the Constitutional Convention offers a reminder of the _______________ Christian origin of America.
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The Constitutional Convention was initially scheduled to begin in the year _______________.
The Constitutional Convention was initially scheduled to begin in the year _______________.
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Prior to the organization of the United States Congress, the Continental Congress served as America's earliest form of _______________ government.
Prior to the organization of the United States Congress, the Continental Congress served as America's earliest form of _______________ government.
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Following the American Revolution, states quickly realized that the _______________ of Confederation were too inadequate to address issues.
Following the American Revolution, states quickly realized that the _______________ of Confederation were too inadequate to address issues.
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The Founding Fathers expressed their faith and reliance upon the _______________ of God in the affairs of the nation.
The Founding Fathers expressed their faith and reliance upon the _______________ of God in the affairs of the nation.
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The Constitutional Convention was scheduled to begin on ______ 14, but difficulties in travel did not allow a quorum to convene until May 25.
The Constitutional Convention was scheduled to begin on ______ 14, but difficulties in travel did not allow a quorum to convene until May 25.
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The Convention finally convened with ______ states represented.
The Convention finally convened with ______ states represented.
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James Madison wrote about the Constitutional Convention in his book '______ of the Federal Convention of 1787'.
James Madison wrote about the Constitutional Convention in his book '______ of the Federal Convention of 1787'.
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The Constitutional Convention was a gathering of ______ from various states.
The Constitutional Convention was a gathering of ______ from various states.
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Benjamin Franklin suggested that the Convention ______ prayers.
Benjamin Franklin suggested that the Convention ______ prayers.
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George ______ was one of the delegates from Virginia.
George ______ was one of the delegates from Virginia.
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The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 consists of ______ volumes.
The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 consists of ______ volumes.
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The Convention finally convened on ______ 25 when seven states were represented.
The Convention finally convened on ______ 25 when seven states were represented.
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The Constitutional Convention convened at the ______ State House in Philadelphia.
The Constitutional Convention convened at the ______ State House in Philadelphia.
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George Washington was unanimously elected as the ______ of the Constitutional Convention.
George Washington was unanimously elected as the ______ of the Constitutional Convention.
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Benjamin Franklin believed that God was in the world, guiding human events toward a divine ______.
Benjamin Franklin believed that God was in the world, guiding human events toward a divine ______.
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The Constitutional Convention began on ______, 1787.
The Constitutional Convention began on ______, 1787.
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Benjamin Franklin rose to his feet on the Convention floor on ______, 1787.
Benjamin Franklin rose to his feet on the Convention floor on ______, 1787.
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The Constitutional Convention was called for in ______ of 1787.
The Constitutional Convention was called for in ______ of 1787.
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George Washington was conducted to the ______ by the honorable Robert Morris.
George Washington was conducted to the ______ by the honorable Robert Morris.
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Benjamin Franklin suggested doing ______ during the Constitutional Convention.
Benjamin Franklin suggested doing ______ during the Constitutional Convention.
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The Constitutional Convention was a response to the growing concerns with the ______ of Confederation.
The Constitutional Convention was a response to the growing concerns with the ______ of Confederation.
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William Jackson was elected as the ______ of the Constitutional Convention.
William Jackson was elected as the ______ of the Constitutional Convention.
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Dr.Franklin believed that the rancorous tone of the Convention could be changed if the representatives to the Convention could become united in their political endeavors if they were first united in their ______________ interests.
Dr.Franklin believed that the rancorous tone of the Convention could be changed if the representatives to the Convention could become united in their political endeavors if they were first united in their ______________ interests.
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According to Dr.Franklin, if a ______________ cannot fall to the ground without his notice, is it probable that an empire can rise without his aid?
According to Dr.Franklin, if a ______________ cannot fall to the ground without his notice, is it probable that an empire can rise without his aid?
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Dr.Franklin therefore begged leave to move — that henceforth ______________ imploring the assistance of Heaven, and its blessings on our deliberations, be held in this Assembly every morning before we proceed to business.
Dr.Franklin therefore begged leave to move — that henceforth ______________ imploring the assistance of Heaven, and its blessings on our deliberations, be held in this Assembly every morning before we proceed to business.
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The distinguished representative from Connecticut, Roger ______________, was the first to affirm Mr.Franklin’s motion.
The distinguished representative from Connecticut, Roger ______________, was the first to affirm Mr.Franklin’s motion.
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Mr.Hamilton and several others expressed their apprehensions that however proper such a resolution might have been at the beginning of the convention, it might at this late day, ______________ on it some disagreeable animadversions.
Mr.Hamilton and several others expressed their apprehensions that however proper such a resolution might have been at the beginning of the convention, it might at this late day, ______________ on it some disagreeable animadversions.
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Mr.Williamson observed that the true cause of the omission could not be mistaken. The Convention had no ______________.
Mr.Williamson observed that the true cause of the omission could not be mistaken. The Convention had no ______________.
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The Convention believed it did not possess the resources to obtain a ______________ and the motion met with adjournment.
The Convention believed it did not possess the resources to obtain a ______________ and the motion met with adjournment.
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Dr.Franklin believed that without his concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the Builders of ______________.
Dr.Franklin believed that without his concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the Builders of ______________.
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We have been assured, Sir, in the sacred writings, that “except the Lord build the House they labor in vain that build ______________.”
We have been assured, Sir, in the sacred writings, that “except the Lord build the House they labor in vain that build ______________.”
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Mr.Randolph proposed in order to give a favorable aspect to the measure, that a sermon be preached at the request of the convention on the ______________ of July, the anniversary of Independence.
Mr.Randolph proposed in order to give a favorable aspect to the measure, that a sermon be preached at the request of the convention on the ______________ of July, the anniversary of Independence.
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Study Notes
The Christian Origins of America
- The Founding Fathers of America were men and women of deep Christian faith
- They expressed their faith and reliance on God's providence in the nation's affairs
- This Christian heritage has been denied and misrepresented since the mid-20th century
The Continental Congress
- The Continental Congress was America's earliest form of federal government (1774-1789)
- It went through three stages of development, referred to as the First Continental Congress (1774), Second Continental Congress (1775-1781), and the Confederation Congress (1781-1789)
- The Second Continental Congress created the Articles of Confederation, America's first constitution
- The Articles of Confederation were deemed inadequate to address issues between states, leading to the Constitutional Convention in 1787
The Constitutional Convention
- The Constitutional Convention was called in May 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation
- Representatives from seven states formed a quorum on May 25, 1787, electing George Washington as chairman and William Jackson as secretary
- The Convention lasted nearly four months, with delegates struggling to compromise on issues
- On June 28, 1787, Benjamin Franklin called for prayer at the Convention, citing the need for divine guidance in their deliberations
Franklin's Call for Prayer
- Franklin rose to his feet and addressed George Washington, expressing the need for prayer in the Convention
- He argued that they had forgotten their reliance on God and needed to "humbly apply to the Father of lights to illuminate our understandings"
- Franklin believed that without God's assistance, they would not succeed in their political endeavors
Reaction to Franklin's Motion
- Roger Sherman seconded Franklin's motion, but others expressed reservations, fearing it might appear that the Convention was in disarray
- The motion was eventually adjourned without a vote, but the rancorous tone of the Convention soon gave way to a spirit of cooperation that allowed the Constitution to be composed
The Christian Origins of America
- The Founding Fathers of America were men and women of deep Christian faith
- They expressed their faith and reliance on God's providence in the nation's affairs
- This Christian heritage has been denied and misrepresented since the mid-20th century
The Continental Congress
- The Continental Congress was America's earliest form of federal government (1774-1789)
- It went through three stages of development, referred to as the First Continental Congress (1774), Second Continental Congress (1775-1781), and the Confederation Congress (1781-1789)
- The Second Continental Congress created the Articles of Confederation, America's first constitution
- The Articles of Confederation were deemed inadequate to address issues between states, leading to the Constitutional Convention in 1787
The Constitutional Convention
- The Constitutional Convention was called in May 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation
- Representatives from seven states formed a quorum on May 25, 1787, electing George Washington as chairman and William Jackson as secretary
- The Convention lasted nearly four months, with delegates struggling to compromise on issues
- On June 28, 1787, Benjamin Franklin called for prayer at the Convention, citing the need for divine guidance in their deliberations
Franklin's Call for Prayer
- Franklin rose to his feet and addressed George Washington, expressing the need for prayer in the Convention
- He argued that they had forgotten their reliance on God and needed to "humbly apply to the Father of lights to illuminate our understandings"
- Franklin believed that without God's assistance, they would not succeed in their political endeavors
Reaction to Franklin's Motion
- Roger Sherman seconded Franklin's motion, but others expressed reservations, fearing it might appear that the Convention was in disarray
- The motion was eventually adjourned without a vote, but the rancorous tone of the Convention soon gave way to a spirit of cooperation that allowed the Constitution to be composed
The Christian Origins of America
- The Founding Fathers of America were men and women of deep Christian faith
- They expressed their faith and reliance on God's providence in the nation's affairs
- This Christian heritage has been denied and misrepresented since the mid-20th century
The Continental Congress
- The Continental Congress was America's earliest form of federal government (1774-1789)
- It went through three stages of development, referred to as the First Continental Congress (1774), Second Continental Congress (1775-1781), and the Confederation Congress (1781-1789)
- The Second Continental Congress created the Articles of Confederation, America's first constitution
- The Articles of Confederation were deemed inadequate to address issues between states, leading to the Constitutional Convention in 1787
The Constitutional Convention
- The Constitutional Convention was called in May 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation
- Representatives from seven states formed a quorum on May 25, 1787, electing George Washington as chairman and William Jackson as secretary
- The Convention lasted nearly four months, with delegates struggling to compromise on issues
- On June 28, 1787, Benjamin Franklin called for prayer at the Convention, citing the need for divine guidance in their deliberations
Franklin's Call for Prayer
- Franklin rose to his feet and addressed George Washington, expressing the need for prayer in the Convention
- He argued that they had forgotten their reliance on God and needed to "humbly apply to the Father of lights to illuminate our understandings"
- Franklin believed that without God's assistance, they would not succeed in their political endeavors
Reaction to Franklin's Motion
- Roger Sherman seconded Franklin's motion, but others expressed reservations, fearing it might appear that the Convention was in disarray
- The motion was eventually adjourned without a vote, but the rancorous tone of the Convention soon gave way to a spirit of cooperation that allowed the Constitution to be composed
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