22 Questions
What defines an acrostic poem?
A poem where names or words are spelled out through the first letter of each line
Which features are typical of a ballad?
Regular rhymes and rhythms to tell a story, often including folklore
What is blank verse primarily characterised by?
Unrhymed iambic pentameter
What distinguishes a closed form poem?
It adheres to a fixed structure and pattern
What is a key characteristic of a dramatic monologue?
A single speaker reveals aspects of their character
What is an elegy typically concerned with?
Mourning the loss of a person or reflecting on serious themes
What defines an epic poem?
A long narrative about heroic exploits
What is an epigram?
A short, witty poem with a satirical twist
What is an epistolary poem?
A poem that tells a story through letters
What is an epitaph typically used for?
To express grief or tribute, usually written on a tomb
What does erasure poetry involve?
Writing a new poem by erasing parts of an existing text
How is free verse defined?
Poetry not dictated by a form or meter, often mimicking natural speech patterns
What does a lament poem typically express?
Grief and personal loss
What is a lyric poem primarily focused on?
Expressing personal emotions and thoughts
What are metaphysical poems known for?
Bold and ingenious conceits and complex thought
What defines a narrative poem?
A poem that tells a story through connected events
What is nature poetry focused on?
Describing and considering the natural world
What is an ode?
A long lyric poem on a serious subject, written in an elevated style
What characterises a prose poem?
It is written without line breaks, resembling prose
What defines a sestina?
A poem with six stanzas of six lines each, plus a final triplet, all following a specific pattern of word repetition
What is a sonnet typically characterised by?
14 lines and a specific rhyme scheme, often focusing on themes of love
What is a villanelle?
A poem of 19 lines with only two rhymes throughout, repeating two lines as a refrain
Study Notes
Poetic Forms
- An acrostic poem is defined by the fact that the first letter of each line spells out a word or phrase.
- A ballad is typically characterized by its use of quatrains, a strong rhythm, and a focus on telling a story.
- Blank verse is primarily characterized by its use of unrhymed iambic pentameter.
- A closed form poem is distinguished by its adherence to a specific rhyme and meter scheme.
- A dramatic monologue is characterized by a single speaker who addresses a silent listener, often revealing their thoughts and feelings.
- An elegy is typically concerned with mourning the loss of someone or something.
- An epic poem is defined by its long, narrative structure and its focus on heroic deeds.
- An epigram is a short, witty poem that often makes a satirical or humorous point.
- An epistolary poem is a poem written in the form of a letter.
- An epitaph is typically used for a short inscription on a tombstone, commemorating the deceased.
- Erasure poetry involves the process of erasing or removing words from an existing text to create a new poem.
- Free verse is defined by its lack of a regular rhyme and meter scheme, allowing the poet to focus on natural speech rhythms.
- A lament poem typically expresses grief, sorrow, or mourning.
- A lyric poem is primarily focused on the poet's emotions and feelings.
- Metaphysical poems are known for their complex, intellectual themes and use of metaphor.
- A narrative poem is defined by its focus on telling a story.
- Nature poetry is focused on the natural world and the poet's relationship with it.
- An ode is a poem that expresses praise or admiration for a person, place, or thing.
- A prose poem is characterized by its use of prose rather than verse, often blurring the line between poetry and prose.
- A sestina is a 39-line poem in which the end words of each line are repeated in a specific order throughout the poem.
- A sonnet is typically characterized by its 14-line structure and its use of rhyme and meter.
- A villanelle is a poem with 19 lines, in which the first and third lines are repeated in a specific pattern throughout the poem.
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