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Questions and Answers
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध को और भी किस नाम से जाना जाता है?
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध को और भी किस नाम से जाना जाता है?
- द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध (correct)
- महायुद्ध
- संघर्ष का युद्ध
- शांति युद्ध
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध किस महाद्वीप पर हुआ था?
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध किस महाद्वीप पर हुआ था?
- उत्तर अमेरिका
- एशिया
- ओस्ट्रेलिया
- यूरोप (correct)
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध का कारण क्या था?
प्रथम विश्व युद्ध का कारण क्या था?
- केवल साम्राज्यवाद
- केवल समाजवाद
- केवल सेना की बढ़ती हुई महत्ता
- नेशनलिज्म, इम्पीरियलिज्म, मिलिटरिज्म, और संबंधों की एक संकल्पना (correct)
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Study Notes
Modern History: Understanding the Past
Modern history refers to the period from the late 19th century to the present day, a time marked by significant political, social, and cultural changes worldwide. This era has seen two world wars, the rise and fall of empires, and the emergence of new global powers. In this article, we will delve into the modern history of the world, focusing on the first major event of this period: World War I.
World War I: The Great War
World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It involved most of the world's great powers, divided into two opposing alliances: the Allies (initially consisting of Britain, France, and Russia) and the Central Powers (initially consisting of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy). The war began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and ended with the Treaty of Versailles, which imposed heavy reparations on Germany and led to the country's political and economic instability.
Some key aspects of World War I include:
- Causes: The war was a result of a complex set of events, including nationalism, imperialism, militarism, and the system of alliances that existed at the time.
- Battles and Campaigns: The war witnessed numerous significant battles and campaigns, such as the Battle of the Marne, the Battle of Verdun, and the Battle of the Somme.
- Innovations: World War I marked the introduction of new military technologies, such as machine guns, poison gas, and tanks, which had a profound impact on the conduct of warfare.
- Aftermath: The end of the war led to the emergence of new nations, the redrawing of national borders, and the creation of the League of Nations.
World War I was a turning point in modern history, shaping the course of the 20th century and laying the foundation for World War II. Understanding this period is crucial for gaining a comprehensive perspective on the events and trends that have shaped our world today.
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