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Questions and Answers
Where did most NCD deaths occur in 2016?
What is a collective cause of a quarter of global deaths?
What has increased exponentially between 1995 and 2012?
What is projected to reach 405 million by 2050?
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What has rapidly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies?
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What has increased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000?
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How would you describe the 21st century?
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What has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources?
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What is a result of the internationalization of trade, migration, and travel?
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What is a focus of the debate surrounding globalization and health in high-income countries?
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What is a consequence of the increased movement of people and goods?
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What are the health impacts of globalization?
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In the Philippines, what is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality?
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What percentage of reported diseases in 2006 were found to be caused by environmental factors?
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What is the primary focus of the 21st century in terms of health?
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What is the impact of globalization on health?
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What is the primary goal of the Health Lens Analysis process?
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What is the role of the EVALUATE component in the HiAP process?
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What is the outcome of the GENERATE step in the Health Lens Analysis process?
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What is the primary focus of the NAVIGATE component in the HiAP process?
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What is the relationship between climate change and health?
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In 2016, more than half of NCD deaths occurred in high-income countries.
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The 21st century is marked by decreasing economic and cultural interconnectedness.
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The volume of trade between countries decreased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000.
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The number of international tourist arrivals annually decreased between 1995 and 2012.
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Global trade and relationships have slowly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies.
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The number of international migrants is projected to decrease to 200 million by 2050.
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Globalization is impacting health in only one way.
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More than half of global deaths are caused by NCDs.
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In the 21st century, the health landscape is influenced by modern movements.
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The primary focus of the 21st century is on infectious diseases.
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Globalization has a negative impact on health.
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The Health Lens Analysis process is only used for evaluating health policies.
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Climate change is a major determinant of health in the 21st century.
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The Health Lens Analysis process is used to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies.
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The 21st century is characterized by a decrease in urbanization.
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The global connectedness of transportation and the communications revolution has increased the risks of global epidemics.
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The internationalization of trade, migration and travel has no negative impact on health.
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Globalization has only negative impacts on health.
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In the Philippines, environmental factors are a minor cause of morbidity and mortality.
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In 2006, only 1% of reported diseases in the Philippines were caused by environmental factors.
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The 21st century is primarily focused on the health impacts of climate change.
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The World Health Organization (WHO) does not use global telecommunications to detect and respond to changes in the influenza virus.
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The increased movement of people and goods has no complex equation of advantages and disadvantages for each society.
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Study Notes
Global Burden of Disease
- In 2016, over 3/4 of NCD deaths (31.5 million) occurred in low- and middle-income countries.
- 46% of deaths in these countries occurred before the age of 70.
- Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition conditions were responsible for 25% of global deaths.
- Injuries caused 9% of all deaths.
Globalization and Health
- The world is becoming more economically and culturally interconnected.
- Between 1950 and 2000, the volume of trade between countries increased by a factor of nearly 200.
- The number of people traveling and migrating is exponentially increasing.
- Between 1995 and 2012, the number of international tourist arrivals annually doubled from 530 million to 1.1 billion.
- In 2010, the number of international migrants was 214 million, expected to reach 405 million by 2050.
- Globalization is rapidly urbanizing many low- and middle-income economies.
- Global connectedness has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources.
- On the other hand, globalization increases the risks of global epidemics and the spread of health hazards through imports and exports of contaminated foods and products.
The Changing Environment and Health
- In the Philippines, the state of the environment is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality.
- In 2006, 22% of reported diseases and 6% of deaths were found to be caused by environmental factors.
Health Lens Analysis
- The HiAP Health Lens Analysis (HLA) process builds on traditional health impact assessment methodology.
- The HLA process incorporates a suite of additional methods (e.g., economic modeling) to deliver both rigor and flexibility.
- Evaluation is an essential component of the HiAP process, built into each individual health lens.
- The emerging methodology for the health lens analysis consists of 5 steps: Engage, Gather Evidence, Generate, Navigate, and Evaluate.
Global Burden of Disease
- In 2016, over 3/4 of NCD deaths (31.5 million) occurred in low- and middle-income countries.
- 46% of deaths in these countries occurred before the age of 70.
- Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition conditions were responsible for 25% of global deaths.
- Injuries caused 9% of all deaths.
Globalization and Health
- The world is becoming more economically and culturally interconnected.
- Between 1950 and 2000, the volume of trade between countries increased by a factor of nearly 200.
- The number of people traveling and migrating is exponentially increasing.
- Between 1995 and 2012, the number of international tourist arrivals annually doubled from 530 million to 1.1 billion.
- In 2010, the number of international migrants was 214 million, expected to reach 405 million by 2050.
- Globalization is rapidly urbanizing many low- and middle-income economies.
- Global connectedness has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources.
- On the other hand, globalization increases the risks of global epidemics and the spread of health hazards through imports and exports of contaminated foods and products.
The Changing Environment and Health
- In the Philippines, the state of the environment is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality.
- In 2006, 22% of reported diseases and 6% of deaths were found to be caused by environmental factors.
Health Lens Analysis
- The HiAP Health Lens Analysis (HLA) process builds on traditional health impact assessment methodology.
- The HLA process incorporates a suite of additional methods (e.g., economic modeling) to deliver both rigor and flexibility.
- Evaluation is an essential component of the HiAP process, built into each individual health lens.
- The emerging methodology for the health lens analysis consists of 5 steps: Engage, Gather Evidence, Generate, Navigate, and Evaluate.
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Description
This quiz covers global health statistics, including the burden of disease in low- and middle-income countries, and the impact of globalization on health.
