Podcast
Questions and Answers
Where did most NCD deaths occur in 2016?
Where did most NCD deaths occur in 2016?
- Low- and middle-income countries (correct)
- High-middle-income countries
- Upper-middle-income countries
- High-income countries
What is a collective cause of a quarter of global deaths?
What is a collective cause of a quarter of global deaths?
- Chronic diseases and mental disorders
- Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition conditions (correct)
- Injuries and NCDs
- Cancers and respiratory diseases
What has increased exponentially between 1995 and 2012?
What has increased exponentially between 1995 and 2012?
- Number of international trade agreements
- Number of people travelling and migrating (correct)
- Number of global health organizations
- Number of international tourist departures
What is projected to reach 405 million by 2050?
What is projected to reach 405 million by 2050?
What has rapidly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies?
What has rapidly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies?
What has increased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000?
What has increased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000?
How would you describe the 21st century?
How would you describe the 21st century?
What has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources?
What has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources?
What is a result of the internationalization of trade, migration, and travel?
What is a result of the internationalization of trade, migration, and travel?
What is a focus of the debate surrounding globalization and health in high-income countries?
What is a focus of the debate surrounding globalization and health in high-income countries?
What is a consequence of the increased movement of people and goods?
What is a consequence of the increased movement of people and goods?
What are the health impacts of globalization?
What are the health impacts of globalization?
In the Philippines, what is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality?
In the Philippines, what is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality?
What percentage of reported diseases in 2006 were found to be caused by environmental factors?
What percentage of reported diseases in 2006 were found to be caused by environmental factors?
What is the primary focus of the 21st century in terms of health?
What is the primary focus of the 21st century in terms of health?
What is the impact of globalization on health?
What is the impact of globalization on health?
What is the primary goal of the Health Lens Analysis process?
What is the primary goal of the Health Lens Analysis process?
What is the role of the EVALUATE component in the HiAP process?
What is the role of the EVALUATE component in the HiAP process?
What is the outcome of the GENERATE step in the Health Lens Analysis process?
What is the outcome of the GENERATE step in the Health Lens Analysis process?
What is the primary focus of the NAVIGATE component in the HiAP process?
What is the primary focus of the NAVIGATE component in the HiAP process?
What is the relationship between climate change and health?
What is the relationship between climate change and health?
In 2016, more than half of NCD deaths occurred in high-income countries.
In 2016, more than half of NCD deaths occurred in high-income countries.
The 21st century is marked by decreasing economic and cultural interconnectedness.
The 21st century is marked by decreasing economic and cultural interconnectedness.
The volume of trade between countries decreased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000.
The volume of trade between countries decreased by a factor of nearly 200 between 1950 and 2000.
The number of international tourist arrivals annually decreased between 1995 and 2012.
The number of international tourist arrivals annually decreased between 1995 and 2012.
Global trade and relationships have slowly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies.
Global trade and relationships have slowly urbanized many low- and middle-income economies.
The number of international migrants is projected to decrease to 200 million by 2050.
The number of international migrants is projected to decrease to 200 million by 2050.
Globalization is impacting health in only one way.
Globalization is impacting health in only one way.
More than half of global deaths are caused by NCDs.
More than half of global deaths are caused by NCDs.
In the 21st century, the health landscape is influenced by modern movements.
In the 21st century, the health landscape is influenced by modern movements.
The primary focus of the 21st century is on infectious diseases.
The primary focus of the 21st century is on infectious diseases.
Globalization has a negative impact on health.
Globalization has a negative impact on health.
The Health Lens Analysis process is only used for evaluating health policies.
The Health Lens Analysis process is only used for evaluating health policies.
Climate change is a major determinant of health in the 21st century.
Climate change is a major determinant of health in the 21st century.
The Health Lens Analysis process is used to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies.
The Health Lens Analysis process is used to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies.
The 21st century is characterized by a decrease in urbanization.
The 21st century is characterized by a decrease in urbanization.
The global connectedness of transportation and the communications revolution has increased the risks of global epidemics.
The global connectedness of transportation and the communications revolution has increased the risks of global epidemics.
The internationalization of trade, migration and travel has no negative impact on health.
The internationalization of trade, migration and travel has no negative impact on health.
Globalization has only negative impacts on health.
Globalization has only negative impacts on health.
In the Philippines, environmental factors are a minor cause of morbidity and mortality.
In the Philippines, environmental factors are a minor cause of morbidity and mortality.
In 2006, only 1% of reported diseases in the Philippines were caused by environmental factors.
In 2006, only 1% of reported diseases in the Philippines were caused by environmental factors.
The 21st century is primarily focused on the health impacts of climate change.
The 21st century is primarily focused on the health impacts of climate change.
The World Health Organization (WHO) does not use global telecommunications to detect and respond to changes in the influenza virus.
The World Health Organization (WHO) does not use global telecommunications to detect and respond to changes in the influenza virus.
The increased movement of people and goods has no complex equation of advantages and disadvantages for each society.
The increased movement of people and goods has no complex equation of advantages and disadvantages for each society.
Study Notes
Global Burden of Disease
- In 2016, over 3/4 of NCD deaths (31.5 million) occurred in low- and middle-income countries.
- 46% of deaths in these countries occurred before the age of 70.
- Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition conditions were responsible for 25% of global deaths.
- Injuries caused 9% of all deaths.
Globalization and Health
- The world is becoming more economically and culturally interconnected.
- Between 1950 and 2000, the volume of trade between countries increased by a factor of nearly 200.
- The number of people traveling and migrating is exponentially increasing.
- Between 1995 and 2012, the number of international tourist arrivals annually doubled from 530 million to 1.1 billion.
- In 2010, the number of international migrants was 214 million, expected to reach 405 million by 2050.
- Globalization is rapidly urbanizing many low- and middle-income economies.
- Global connectedness has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources.
- On the other hand, globalization increases the risks of global epidemics and the spread of health hazards through imports and exports of contaminated foods and products.
The Changing Environment and Health
- In the Philippines, the state of the environment is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality.
- In 2006, 22% of reported diseases and 6% of deaths were found to be caused by environmental factors.
Health Lens Analysis
- The HiAP Health Lens Analysis (HLA) process builds on traditional health impact assessment methodology.
- The HLA process incorporates a suite of additional methods (e.g., economic modeling) to deliver both rigor and flexibility.
- Evaluation is an essential component of the HiAP process, built into each individual health lens.
- The emerging methodology for the health lens analysis consists of 5 steps: Engage, Gather Evidence, Generate, Navigate, and Evaluate.
Global Burden of Disease
- In 2016, over 3/4 of NCD deaths (31.5 million) occurred in low- and middle-income countries.
- 46% of deaths in these countries occurred before the age of 70.
- Communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition conditions were responsible for 25% of global deaths.
- Injuries caused 9% of all deaths.
Globalization and Health
- The world is becoming more economically and culturally interconnected.
- Between 1950 and 2000, the volume of trade between countries increased by a factor of nearly 200.
- The number of people traveling and migrating is exponentially increasing.
- Between 1995 and 2012, the number of international tourist arrivals annually doubled from 530 million to 1.1 billion.
- In 2010, the number of international migrants was 214 million, expected to reach 405 million by 2050.
- Globalization is rapidly urbanizing many low- and middle-income economies.
- Global connectedness has enabled a more efficient exchange of health information and resources.
- On the other hand, globalization increases the risks of global epidemics and the spread of health hazards through imports and exports of contaminated foods and products.
The Changing Environment and Health
- In the Philippines, the state of the environment is a major cause and contributor to morbidity and mortality.
- In 2006, 22% of reported diseases and 6% of deaths were found to be caused by environmental factors.
Health Lens Analysis
- The HiAP Health Lens Analysis (HLA) process builds on traditional health impact assessment methodology.
- The HLA process incorporates a suite of additional methods (e.g., economic modeling) to deliver both rigor and flexibility.
- Evaluation is an essential component of the HiAP process, built into each individual health lens.
- The emerging methodology for the health lens analysis consists of 5 steps: Engage, Gather Evidence, Generate, Navigate, and Evaluate.
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Description
This quiz covers global health statistics, including the burden of disease in low- and middle-income countries, and the impact of globalization on health.
