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Questions and Answers

What is the value of b in the equation y = -4/3x + 14?

-4/3

Which of the following transformations result in the equation y = -f(x)? (Select all that apply)

  • Vertical stretch by a factor of 2
  • Reflection in the x-axis (correct)
  • Reciprocal transformation (correct)
  • None of the above

What is the domain and range of the function f(x) = x^2 - 1?

  • Domain: x ≥ -1, Range: y ∈ R
  • Domain: x ∈ R, Range: y ≥ -1 (correct)
  • Domain: x ∈ R, x ≠ ±1 Range: y ∈ R, y ≠ 0
  • Domain: x ∈ R, Range: y ≥ -2

Draw the graph of y = f(-2x), what is the largest x-intercept?

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

The inverse graph is always a function.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The graph of the inverse function is reflected along the line y = __.

<p>x</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the new point after applying the transformation y = f(2x + 4) to the point (8, -5)?

<p>(2, -5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a reciprocal graph has a y-value of ±1?

<p>There are two invariant points (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the transformation f(x + 1) - 2?

<p>(x + 1) - 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the transformation with the correct description:

<p>Quadrant II reflection in the y-axis = 2 Quadrant III reflection in both axes = 3 Quadrant IV reflection in the x-axis = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Transformations Practice Exam - ANSWERS

Domain and Range

  • The graph of f(x) = x^2 - 1 is a parabola with domain x ∈ R and range y ≥ -1.

Graph Transformations

  • The graph of y = f(-2x) is obtained by multiplying x-values by 2 and reflecting across the y-axis.
  • The graph of y = f(x - 2) + 4 is obtained by moving the original graph right 2 units and up 4 units.

Invariant Points

  • Invariant points on the graph of a reciprocal occur when the original has a y-value equal to 1 or -1.
  • The invariant points on the graph of a reciprocal occur four times, at the points indicated.

Graph of the Inverse

  • The graph of the inverse is reflected in the line y = x.
  • The inverse graph does not pass the vertical line test, therefore it is not a function.

Stretching and Reflections

  • The graph of y = f(x/2) is obtained by applying a horizontal stretch by a factor of 2 to the original graph.
  • The graph of y = -2f(x) is obtained by applying a vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and reflecting in the x-axis.

Translations

  • The graph of y = f(x + 1) - 2 is obtained by applying a horizontal shift of 1 unit left and a vertical shift of 2 units down.
  • The graph of y = f(2x) is obtained by applying a horizontal compression by a factor of 2.

Compositions of Transformations

  • The graph of y = -f(-x) is obtained by reflecting in the y-axis and then in the x-axis.
  • The graph of y = f(2x + 4) is obtained by applying a horizontal shift of 2 units left, a horizontal compression by a factor of 2, and a vertical shift of 4 units up.

Quadrantal Invariance

  • In quadrant II, a reflection in the y-axis occurs.
  • In quadrant III, a reflection in both axes occurs.
  • In quadrant IV, a reflection in the x-axis occurs.

Inverse Graphs

  • The graph of the inverse is reflected in the line y = x.
  • Invariant points in the graph of the inverse occur when y = ±1.

Vertical Asymptotes

  • Vertical asymptotes in the graph of a reciprocal occur at the x-intercepts of the original graph.

Stretching and Reflections

  • The graph of y = 3f(x) is obtained by applying a vertical stretch by a factor of 3.
  • The graph of y = -f(x) is obtained by reflecting in the x-axis.

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