4BE3.5 U4 C6 Obj 2 EMH
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EASY What type of engines may power standby feedwater pumps?

  • Nuclear reactors and diesel engines
  • Electric motors and steam turbines
  • Internal combustion engines, electric motors, or steam turbines (correct)
  • Internal combustion engines and jet engines
  • Why are standby feedwater pumps critical to power plant operation?

  • They are essential for cooling systems
  • They are necessary for boiler operation
  • They must be operated regularly, regardless of the type of prime mover (correct)
  • They provide backup power during outages
  • How often should standby feedwater pumps be run?

  • Monthly
  • Daily
  • Yearly
  • Weekly (correct)
  • What should be inspected during a test run of a standby feedwater pump with an internal combustion engine?

    <p>Battery voltage, fuel supply, crankcase oil level, and drive clutch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are duty swaps performed?

    <p>To distribute wear on equipment and demonstrate equipment reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key step in performing a duty swap?

    <p>Start the incoming piece of equipment while the in-service piece is still running</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of equipment commonly undergoes duty swaps?

    <p>Boilers, boiler feed pumps, fuel oil pumps, condensate transfer pumps, air compressors, and refrigeration compressors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are safety valves critical?

    <p>They are critical safety items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of keeping maintenance records?

    <p>To analyze current and historical equipment performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commonly used to keep maintenance records?

    <p>A combination of paper and electronic record keeping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of checking oil levels as part of operator rounds?

    <p>To ensure the oil level is correct for the specific machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of water entrained in compressed air?

    <p>Damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of briefly opening and reclosing the low point drain valves?

    <p>To remove condensed water from the instrument air piping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of operation and inspection for standby equipment?

    <p>Determined by the level of reliability required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of recording the date and time of operation for standby equipment?

    <p>To ensure the equipment is reliable and ready</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of testing emergency generators?

    <p>To ensure the generator can power certain equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for diesel driven generators according to NFPA 110?

    <p>The monthly test must last at least 30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should fire pumps be test run?

    <p>Weekly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the inspection and test run of a fire pump?

    <p>Verifying oil levels and pumping capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often are fire pumps required to be flow tested according to NFPA 25?

    <p>Yearly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is preventative maintenance necessary for continued plant production?

    <p>To ensure equipment longevity and protect against unplanned shutdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a Preventative Maintenance system?

    <p>To provide early detection of equipment problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a deficiency is found during a preventative maintenance check?

    <p>The operator creates a work order so repairs can take place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used as PM system data?

    <p>Many equipment readings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a typical activity performed as part of a PM system?

    <p>Equipment replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the work-planning department in the PM system?

    <p>To assess each deficiency and plan the required maintenance according to plant priorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of a well-planned PM system?

    <p>Protection against unplanned shutdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it simpler to maintain a plant that can more easily tolerate service interruptions?

    <p>Because it has fewer components to manage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    MEDIUM What is the primary reason for using a Preventative Maintenance (PM) system in a large plant?

    <p>To ensure equipment longevity and protect against unplanned shutdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of performing regular inspections as part of a Preventative Maintenance system?

    <p>To determine the health of the equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a deficiency is found during a preventative maintenance check?

    <p>The operator creates a work order so repairs can take place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the work-planning department in the Preventative Maintenance system?

    <p>To assess deficiencies and plan required maintenance according to plant priorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data is used in a Preventative Maintenance system?

    <p>Recorded operating parameters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of distributing preventative maintenance tasks among several work groups?

    <p>To ensure that all equipment is properly maintained</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of vibration monitoring in a Preventative Maintenance system?

    <p>To detect equipment problems before they cause equipment outage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a plant that is simpler to maintain?

    <p>It can more easily tolerate service interruptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of checking oil levels in equipment?

    <p>To ensure the correct type of oil is used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of not removing condensed water from instrument air piping?

    <p>Damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of periodic operational tests of standby equipment?

    <p>To ensure the equipment is in good working condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for diesel driven generators according to NFPA 110?

    <p>The monthly test must last at least 30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of inspection and test runs for fire pumps according to NFPA 25?

    <p>Weekly 'no-flow' tests and annual flow tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of recording operational data during standby equipment tests?

    <p>To track equipment performance over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a lubricant index?

    <p>To select the correct type of lubricant for a specific piece of equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of air station blowdown?

    <p>To remove condensed water from instrument air piping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for emergency standby power systems and related components according to NFPA 110?

    <p>Weekly inspection and exercise under load at least monthly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of standby equipment operation as part of a preventative maintenance program?

    <p>To ensure the equipment is in good working condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of conducting a duty swap?

    <p>To distribute wear and demonstrate equipment reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are safety valves critical in power plant operation?

    <p>They are critical safety items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically done with the paper copy of a log sheet or checklist after it is submitted for review?

    <p>It is entered into an electronic data recording system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of performing a duty swap on standby equipment?

    <p>It allows for data collection and prediction of equipment reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commonly tested during the annual flow test of a standby feedwater pump?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it necessary to run standby feedwater pumps on a weekly basis?

    <p>To operate them regularly, regardless of the type of prime mover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the electronic data recording system in maintenance records?

    <p>It analyzes current and historical equipment performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically done before shutting down the in-service pump during a duty swap?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of safety and safety relief valve testing?

    <p>To ensure the safe operation of power plant equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of keeping maintenance records?

    <p>It allows for the analysis of current and historical equipment performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HARD What is the primary purpose of testing standby feedwater pumps?

    <p>To ensure reliable operation during emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of performing a duty swap on standby equipment?

    <p>Starting the incoming equipment while the in-service equipment is still running</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of safety valve testing?

    <p>To ensure the valves can relieve excess pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of recording operational data during standby equipment tests?

    <p>To analyze current and historical equipment performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of performing regular inspections as part of a preventative maintenance system?

    <p>To identify potential equipment failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the work-planning department in the preventative maintenance system?

    <p>To schedule maintenance tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a plant that is simpler to maintain?

    <p>Service interruptions can be tolerated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of checking oil levels in equipment?

    <p>To ensure equipment reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of performing a duty swap on standby equipment?

    <p>Distributed wear and demonstration of equipment reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of maintenance records?

    <p>To track equipment history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for distributing preventative maintenance tasks among several work groups?

    <p>To utilize the expertise of specialized teams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of predictive maintenance in a large plant?

    <p>Providing early detection of equipment problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of recording equipment readings in a PM system?

    <p>To track equipment performance over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the work-planning department in the PM system?

    <p>To assess and plan required maintenance according to plant priorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of vibration monitoring in a PM system?

    <p>To predict equipment problems before they occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of a plant that is simpler to maintain?

    <p>It can more easily tolerate service interruptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of equipment inspection in a PM system?

    <p>To determine equipment health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of a well-planned PM system?

    <p>Ensuring equipment longevity and protecting against unplanned shutdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of checking the viscosity and viscosity index of oil in equipment?

    <p>To ensure the correct lubricant type is selected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it necessary to reference the lubricant index before adding oil to a machine?

    <p>To ensure the correct type of oil is used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of not removing condensed water from instrument air piping?

    <p>Damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of standby equipment operation as part of a preventative maintenance program?

    <p>To ensure the equipment is in a reliable, ready state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for emergency standby power systems and related components according to NFPA 110?

    <p>Weekly inspection and monthly exercise under load</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of recording operational data during standby equipment tests?

    <p>To track the equipment's performance and identify potential issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a lubricant index?

    <p>To select the correct lubricant type for specific equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of inspection and test runs for fire pumps according to NFPA 25?

    <p>Weekly inspection and monthly test run</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of air station blowdown?

    <p>To remove condensed water from instrument air piping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of conducting periodic operational tests of standby equipment?

    <p>To ensure the equipment is in a reliable, ready state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plant Maintenance Management

    • Managing maintenance in a plant can be complex, especially in larger plants with many components.
    • Preventative Maintenance (PM) systems schedule regular maintenance to predict equipment problems before they cause outages.

    Preventative Maintenance (PM) Systems

    • PM systems cover all plant equipment, with each item having specific required checks.
    • Regular inspections determine equipment health.
    • Typical PM activities include:
      • Review of recorded operating parameters
      • Vibration monitoring
      • Equipment inspection
      • Lubricating oil sampling and testing
      • Equipment adjustment
      • Bump tests
      • Shaft rotation
      • Instrument calibration
      • Parts replacement
      • Equipment duty swap
      • Safety valve testing and calibration
      • Operation of standby equipment (such as generators and fire pumps)

    Preventative Maintenance Tasks

    • Oil Level Checks:
      • Checking oil level is a regular activity. +Understanding how to ensure correct oil levels is important.
      • Characteristics to consider include viscosity, viscosity index, flash point, pour point, and floc point.
    • Air Station Blowdown:
      • Removing condensed water from instrument air piping to prevent damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves.

    Standby Equipment Operation

    • Standby equipment must be maintained in a reliable, ready state.
    • Periodic operational tests are required to ensure standby equipment will work correctly when needed.
    • Examples of standby equipment include:
      • Emergency Generators
      • Fire Pumps
      • Standby Feedwater Pumps

    Emergency Generators

    • Periodic inspection and operation is required.
    • Inspection includes oil levels, fuel supplies, and governing controls.
    • Test runs must include an assessment of the generator's loading capability.

    Fire Pumps

    • Critical for plant safety, test run on a weekly basis.
    • Inspection and test run include verifying oil levels and pumping capacity.

    Standby Feedwater Pumps

    • May be powered by electric motors, internal combustion engines, or steam turbines.
    • Must be operated regularly to ensure reliability.

    Duty Swap

    • Distributes wear and demonstrates equipment reliability.
    • Procedure involves:
      1. Starting the incoming piece of equipment while the in-service piece is still running.
      2. Checking operating parameters to ensure they match the in-service equipment.
      3. Shutting down the in-service piece of equipment when all parameters match.

    Safety and Safety Relief Valve Testing

    • Testing intervals are governed by preventative maintenance schedules.
    • Safety valves require particular attention as they are critical safety items.

    Maintenance Records

    • Keeping maintenance records is essential.
    • Methods include paper and electronic filing systems.
    • Records are used to analyze current and historical equipment performance and make predictions on reliability.

    Plant Maintenance Management

    • Managing maintenance in a plant can be complex, especially in larger plants with many components.
    • Preventative Maintenance (PM) systems schedule regular maintenance to predict equipment problems before they cause outages.

    Preventative Maintenance (PM) Systems

    • PM systems cover all plant equipment, with each item having specific required checks.
    • Regular inspections determine equipment health.
    • Typical PM activities include:
      • Review of recorded operating parameters
      • Vibration monitoring
      • Equipment inspection
      • Lubricating oil sampling and testing
      • Equipment adjustment
      • Bump tests
      • Shaft rotation
      • Instrument calibration
      • Parts replacement
      • Equipment duty swap
      • Safety valve testing and calibration
      • Operation of standby equipment (such as generators and fire pumps)

    Preventative Maintenance Tasks

    • Oil Level Checks:
      • Checking oil level is a regular activity. +Understanding how to ensure correct oil levels is important.
      • Characteristics to consider include viscosity, viscosity index, flash point, pour point, and floc point.
    • Air Station Blowdown:
      • Removing condensed water from instrument air piping to prevent damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves.

    Standby Equipment Operation

    • Standby equipment must be maintained in a reliable, ready state.
    • Periodic operational tests are required to ensure standby equipment will work correctly when needed.
    • Examples of standby equipment include:
      • Emergency Generators
      • Fire Pumps
      • Standby Feedwater Pumps

    Emergency Generators

    • Periodic inspection and operation is required.
    • Inspection includes oil levels, fuel supplies, and governing controls.
    • Test runs must include an assessment of the generator's loading capability.

    Fire Pumps

    • Critical for plant safety, test run on a weekly basis.
    • Inspection and test run include verifying oil levels and pumping capacity.

    Standby Feedwater Pumps

    • May be powered by electric motors, internal combustion engines, or steam turbines.
    • Must be operated regularly to ensure reliability.

    Duty Swap

    • Distributes wear and demonstrates equipment reliability.
    • Procedure involves:
      1. Starting the incoming piece of equipment while the in-service piece is still running.
      2. Checking operating parameters to ensure they match the in-service equipment.
      3. Shutting down the in-service piece of equipment when all parameters match.

    Safety and Safety Relief Valve Testing

    • Testing intervals are governed by preventative maintenance schedules.
    • Safety valves require particular attention as they are critical safety items.

    Maintenance Records

    • Keeping maintenance records is essential.
    • Methods include paper and electronic filing systems.
    • Records are used to analyze current and historical equipment performance and make predictions on reliability.

    Plant Maintenance Management

    • Managing maintenance in a plant can be complex, especially in larger plants with many components.
    • Preventative Maintenance (PM) systems schedule regular maintenance to predict equipment problems before they cause outages.

    Preventative Maintenance (PM) Systems

    • PM systems cover all plant equipment, with each item having specific required checks.
    • Regular inspections determine equipment health.
    • Typical PM activities include:
      • Review of recorded operating parameters
      • Vibration monitoring
      • Equipment inspection
      • Lubricating oil sampling and testing
      • Equipment adjustment
      • Bump tests
      • Shaft rotation
      • Instrument calibration
      • Parts replacement
      • Equipment duty swap
      • Safety valve testing and calibration
      • Operation of standby equipment (such as generators and fire pumps)

    Preventative Maintenance Tasks

    • Oil Level Checks:
      • Checking oil level is a regular activity. +Understanding how to ensure correct oil levels is important.
      • Characteristics to consider include viscosity, viscosity index, flash point, pour point, and floc point.
    • Air Station Blowdown:
      • Removing condensed water from instrument air piping to prevent damage to pneumatic instruments and control valves.

    Standby Equipment Operation

    • Standby equipment must be maintained in a reliable, ready state.
    • Periodic operational tests are required to ensure standby equipment will work correctly when needed.
    • Examples of standby equipment include:
      • Emergency Generators
      • Fire Pumps
      • Standby Feedwater Pumps

    Emergency Generators

    • Periodic inspection and operation is required.
    • Inspection includes oil levels, fuel supplies, and governing controls.
    • Test runs must include an assessment of the generator's loading capability.

    Fire Pumps

    • Critical for plant safety, test run on a weekly basis.
    • Inspection and test run include verifying oil levels and pumping capacity.

    Standby Feedwater Pumps

    • May be powered by electric motors, internal combustion engines, or steam turbines.
    • Must be operated regularly to ensure reliability.

    Duty Swap

    • Distributes wear and demonstrates equipment reliability.
    • Procedure involves:
      1. Starting the incoming piece of equipment while the in-service piece is still running.
      2. Checking operating parameters to ensure they match the in-service equipment.
      3. Shutting down the in-service piece of equipment when all parameters match.

    Safety and Safety Relief Valve Testing

    • Testing intervals are governed by preventative maintenance schedules.
    • Safety valves require particular attention as they are critical safety items.

    Maintenance Records

    • Keeping maintenance records is essential.
    • Methods include paper and electronic filing systems.
    • Records are used to analyze current and historical equipment performance and make predictions on reliability.

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    Test your knowledge of managing maintenance in a plant, including preventative maintenance systems and equipment health inspections.

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